Asian Journal of Dairy and Food Research, volume 40 issue 3 (september 2021) : 337-340

​Effect of Feeding Corn Gluten Meal in Feed Ration on Growth Performance of Commercial Broiler Chicken

K. Abhijeet, S.B. Prasanna, P.S. Mahesh, R.Y. Ranjith, Prabha Karan, S.K. Bhandekar, S.M. Ali, K.D. Masood
1Central Poultry Development Organization and Training Institute, Hessarghatta, Bangalore-560 088, Karnataka, India.
Cite article:- Abhijeet K., Prasanna S.B., Mahesh P.S., Ranjith R.Y., Karan Prabha, Bhandekar S.K., Ali S.M., Masood K.D. (2021). ​Effect of Feeding Corn Gluten Meal in Feed Ration on Growth Performance of Commercial Broiler Chicken. Asian Journal of Dairy and Food Research. 40(3): 337-340. doi: 10.18805/ajdfr.DR-1629.
Background: The productivity and profitability of commercial broiler largely depend on nutrition and growth performance and, therefore, this industry requires high quality protein sources, such as Corn Gluten meal (CGM). Many studies have been conducted on protein quality changes and other nutritional characteristics of CGM in several countries Corn gluten meal contains around 60% CP and is a byproduct of wet milling of corn, most of which is used for manufacture of high fructose corn syrup and corn flour. Being high in crude protein, it is often compared to animal protein ingredients during feed formulation. Thus, this study was intended to evaluate the effect of feeding corn gluten meal in feed ration on growth performance of commercial broiler chicken. 
Methods: A feeding trial was conducted in the year 2018 with an objective to assess the effect of feeding corn gluten meals (CGM) in broiler chicken. Six hundred broiler chickens (day old) were randomly allotted to three groups, comprising of fifty broiler chickens in each treatment group with four replicates. The group-I (T1) Broiler chicken were fed with composite diet containing 5% Corn Gluten meal where as Group-II (T2) received composite diets comprising of CGM 10%. The Group-III (T3) served as control group with normal broiler diet. The experimental period lasted for six weeks. Weekly body weight and feed consumption were measured in each group.
Result: Diet composite of 10% of corn gluten meal had significantly (P≤0.05) higher weight gain, lower feed intake and improved FCR than T1 and T3 group. CGM supplementation can be ideally improved broiler weight gain, feed consumption and FCR. 

  1. BIS. (2007). Indian Standard Poultry Feeds Specifications. 5th Revision, IS: 1374, Manak Bhavan, 9, Bahadur Shah Zafer Marg, New Delhi. p.7.

  2. Harper, A.E. (1964). Amino Acid Imbalance. Vol II. in Mammalian protein metabolism. (H.N. Munro, J.B. Allison) Academic Press. New York, NY. Pages. 87-134.

  3. Ismail, M., Memon, A., Solagi, A.A., Ansari, N.N. and Rind, M.I. (2005). Effect of different levels of maize gluten meal on the growth performance of broiler chicks. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances. 4(1): 377-380.

  4. Kim, E.J., Utterback, P.L. and Parsons, C.M. (2012). Comparison of amino acid digestibility coefficients for corn, corn gluten meal, and corn distillers dried grains with soluble among 3 different bioassays. Poultry Science. 91: 3141-3147.

  5. Koreleski, J. (2003). An attempt to increase nutritional efficiency of diet in the first days of broiler chickens life. rocznikinaukowe. Zootechniki. 30: 121-132.

  6. Leeson, S. and Summers, J.D.  (2005). Ingredient Evaluation and Diet formulation Page 41 in: Commercial Poultry Nutrition. University Books, Guelph, ON, Canada.

  7. Peng, Y., Tews, J.K. and Harper, A.E. (1972). Amino acid imbalance. Protein intake and changes in rat brain and plasma amino acids. American Journal of Physiology. 222: 314-321.

  8. Peter, C.M., Han, Y., Boling-Frankenbach, S.D., Parsons, C.M. and Baker, D.H. (2000). Limiting order of amino acids and the effects of phytase on protein quality in corn gluten meal fed to young chicks. Journal of Animal Science. 78: 2150-2156.

  9. Rose, S.P., Pirgozliev, V.R., Courtney, J. and Hare, S.D. (2003). Dietary protein sources and lysine balance on the efficiency of energy utilisation in broiler chickens. Publication-European Association for Animal Production. 109: 227-230.

  10. Sasse, C.E. and Baker, D.H. (1973). Availability of sulphur amino acids in corn and corn gluten meal for growing chicks. Journal of Animal Science. 37: 1351-1355.

  11. Seyedi, A.H. and Ali H.k. (2014). Evaluation corn gluten meal nutritive value for broiler chicks, International Journal of Advance Biological and Biomedical Research. 2 (9): 2609-2615.

  12. Silva, J.H., Silva, V.M.B., Silva, E.L., Jordao, F., Riberio, J., Costa, M.L.G. and Dutra, W.M. (2003). Metabolizable energy of feedstuffs determined in broiler. Revitabrasileria de Zootecnia. 32: 1912-1918. 

  13. Waldrop, P.W. (2000). Present status of the use of digestible amino acid values in formation of broiler diets: opportunities and obstacles. Asian-Australian Journal of Animal Sciences. 8: 76-87.

Editorial Board

View all (0)