Asian Journal of Dairy and Food Research, volume 31 issue 1 (march 2012) : 20 - 24

SEASONALITY OF CAMPYLOBACTER JEJUNI ISOLATED FROM RAW MILK

A. Elango1, B. Dhanalakshmi, T.R. Pugazhenthi, V. Jayalalitha, G. Rajarajan1, G. Kumaresan1, C. Naresh Kumar2, K.A. Doraisamy2
1Dept. of Dairy Science, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai-600 007, India
  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Elango1 A., Dhanalakshmi B., Pugazhenthi T.R., Jayalalitha V., Rajarajan1 G., Kumaresan1 G., Kumar2 Naresh C., Doraisamy2 K.A. (2024). SEASONALITY OF CAMPYLOBACTER JEJUNI ISOLATED FROM RAW MILK. Asian Journal of Dairy and Food Research. 31(1): 20 - 24. doi: .
This study was contemplated to investigate the season wise prevalence of Campylobacter jejuni from a total of 3099 raw milk samples collected aseptically from different local vendors, retail outlets and hotels from various zones of Chennai. A total of 42 C.jejuni isolates were obtained with a prevalence level of 1.36%. Seasonal variation in the prevalence of C. jejuni in milk is observed, with a peak in hot weather season (57.1%) followed by south west monsoon season (26.2%) and lowest in cold weather season (4.8%). On statistical analysis, Chi-Square test indicated that the prevalence of C.jejuni was correlated with season i.e. highly significant (P
  1. Bang, D.D. et al.(2003). Epidemiol and Infect.., 130:323.
  2. Berndtson, E. et al. (1996). Prev. Vet. Med., 26:167.
  3. Bhadra, R.K. et al. (1992). J. Infect.., 24(1):55.
  4. Blaser, M.J. et al.(1983).. Epidemiol. Rev., 5:157.
  5. Bouwknegt, M. et al. (2004).Prev. Vet. Med., 62:35.
  6. Cowan and Steel (1993). Manual for the Identification of Medical Bacteria. Third Edition. Eds. G. I. Barrow and R. K. A. Feltham. Cambridge University Press. pp. 26-27 and 39.
  7. Ekdahl, K. et al.(2005).BMC Infect. Dis., 5(11):1.
  8. Evans, M.R. et al. (1996).Epidemiol. Infect., 117:457.
  9. FDA-BAM (1998).Food and Drug Administration: Bacteriological Analytical Manual; Revision A of the 8th Edition by Dr. Robert I. Merker, Office of Special Research Skills, CFSAN, FDA.
  10. Friedman, C.R. et al.(2000): Epidemiology of C. jejuni infections in the United States and other industrialized nations. In: Campylobacter. Nachamkin I., Blaser M.J., (editors) Washington: ASM Press; p. 121.
  11. Hansson, I. et al. (2007). J. Food Prot., 70(9):2008.
  12. Hofshagen, M., and Kruse, H. (2005).J. Food Prot., 68: 2220.
  13. Humphrey, T.J. and Muscat, I. (1989). Lett. Appl. Microbiol., 9:137.
  14. Kovats, R.S. et al. (2005). Int. J. Biometeorol., 49:207.
  15. Lehner, A. et al. (2000). Epidemiol. Infect., 125: 13.
  16. Louis, V.R. et al. (2005). Appl. Environ.Microbiol.,71:85.
  17. Mead, P.S. et al. (1999).Emerg. Infect. Dis., 5: 607.
  18. Meanger, J.D and Marshall, R.B. (1988).New Zealand Vet. J., 37:18.
  19. Meenalochani, S. (2005): Studies on the prevalence of Campylobacter infection in poultry by serology and culture. M.V.Sc Thesis submitted to Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University.
  20. Meldrum, R.J. et al.(2005). Epidemiol. Infect., 133:49.
  21. Nath, G. et al.(1993).J. Diarrhoeal Dis. Res., 11:165.
  22. Nayak, R. et al.(2005). Mol. Cell. Probes., 19:187.
  23. Nichols, G. L. (2005). Emerging Infect. Dis., 11(3):361-4.
  24. Nylen, G.(2002). Epidemiol. Infect., 128: 383.
  25. On, S.L.W. and Jordan, P.J. (2003): J. Clin. Microbiol., 41: 330.
  26. Orr, K.E. et al.(1995). Epidemiol. Infect..,114:14.
  27. Osano, O. and Arimi, S. (1999): East Afr. Med. J., 76:141.
  28. Patrick, M.E. et al.(2004). Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 70: 7474.
  29. Potter, M.E. et al.(1983). Am. J. Epidemiol., 117: 475.
  30. Robinson, D. A. (1982): Campylobacter infection in milking herds, In D. G. Newell (ed.), Campylobacter: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis and Biochemistry. MTP Press, Lancaster, Pa. p. 274.
  31. Skirrow, M.B., and Blaser, M.J. (1992): Clinical and epidemiologic considerations, Nachamkin I., Blaser M.J. and Tompkins L.S. (ed.), In- Campylobacter jejuni: Current Status and Future Trends. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C. p. 3–8.
  32. Southern, J.P. et al. (1990): The Lancet., 336: 1425.
  33. Stanley, K.N. et al. (1998). J. Appl. Microbiol., 85:472.
  34. Tauxe, R. V. (1992): Epidemiology of Campylobacter jejuni infections in the United States and other industrialized nations, p. 9–16. In: Campylobacter jejuni: Current Status and Future Trends. Nachamkin I., Blaser M.J., and Tompkins L.S. (ed.) American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
  35. Wedderkopp, A. et al. (2000). Avian Dis., 44: 993.

Editorial Board

View all (0)