Banner
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 38 issue 4 (august 2015) : 503-508,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2015.00068.5

Intercropping of legumes and oil seed crop in summer pearlmillet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br. Emend. Stuntz]

B
B.L. Yadav
B
B.S. Patel
S
Shaukat Ali
S
S.K. Yadav
1Department of Agronomy, C. P. College of Agriculture, S. D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar - 385 506, India.
Cite article:- Yadav B.L., Patel B.S., Ali Shaukat, Yadav S.K. (2025). Intercropping of legumes and oil seed crop in summer pearlmillet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br. Emend. Stuntz]. Legume Research. 38(4): 503-508. doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2015.00068.5.

ABSTRACT

Thirteen treatments of sole crops and intercropping systems viz., T1 - pearlmillet sole, T2- cowpea sole, T3 - greengram sole, T4 - mothbean sole, T5 - sesame sole, T6 - pearlmillet + cowpea (1:1), T7 -pearlmillet + cowpea (1:2), T8 - pearlmillet + greengram (1:1), T9 - pearlmillet + greengram (1:2), T10 - pearlmillet + mothbean (1:1), T11 - pearlmillet + mothbean (1:2), T12 - pearlmillet + sesame (1:1) and T13 - pearlmillet + sesame (1:2) were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replications. Pearlmillet intercropped with greengram at 1:2 and 1:1 row ratios were produced significantly higher pearlmillet equivalent yield than sole pearlmillet. The highest net return ( 53,122) was obtained when pearlmillet intercropped with greengram at 1:2. But in case of BCR, significantly higher BCR (1:2.48) was recorded in sole greengram followed by pearlmillet + greengram at 1:2 row ratio. Intercropping system of pearlmillet + greengram at 1:2 row ratio was distinctly superior over sole pearlmillet and found most profitable. Pearlmillet + greengram intercropping system at 1:2 row ratio gave significantly higher values of LER than 1:1 row ratio and sole crop.

REFERENCES

  1. Anjeneyula, V.R., Singh S.P. and Paul M. (1982). Effect of competition free period and techniques and patterns of pearl millet planting on growth and yield of mungbean intercropping system. Indian J. Agron. 27(23): 219-226.
  2. Baldevram ; Chaudhary, G. R.; Jat, A. S. and Jat, M. L.(2005). Effect of integrated weed management and intercropping system on growth and yield of pearlmillet. Indian J. Agron. 50 (3) : 210-213.
  3. Choudhary, R.A. (2009). Intercropping in pearlmillet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br. Emend. Stuntz] with pluse crops in rainfed conditions. M. Sc. (Agri.) Thesis submitted to Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar.
  4. Gadhia, D.S. (1991). Intercropping in pearlmillet with different grain legumes and oilseed crop under rainfed conditions. M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis Submitted to Gujarat agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar.
  5. Kulkarni, J.H. and Sojitra, U.K. (1986). Nodulation, growth and pod yield of groundnut under six intercropping system. Madras Agricultural Journal. 73 (7) : 366-369.
  6. Kumar, R.; Hooda,R. S.; Singh, H. and Nanwal, R. K. (2006). Performance of intercropping and strip cropping systems of pearlmillet – legume association. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 76 (5) : 319-321.
  7. Kunadia, B.A.; Patel, I.S.; Patil, R.G.; Patel, S.K.; Patel, S.M.; Patel, S.I. and Bhatiya, V.J. (1997). Imparting stability to pearlmillet- clusterbean intercropping system through adopting suitable variety. Annals of Arid Zone. 36 (4): 349-352.
  8. Malik, C.P. and Srivastava, A.K. (1982). Text Book of Plant Physiology. Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi. : 442.
  9. Parmar, G.M. (1989). Intercropping in pearlmillet with different grain legumes and oilseed crop under rainfed conditions. M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis Submitted to GAU, Sardarkrushinagar.
  10. Patel, J.R. and Parmar, M.T. (1988). Studies on intercropping of compatible crops with pigeonpea under rainfed conditions. Indian J. Agron. 33 (3) 253-256.
  11. Patel, M.R.; Kalyansundaram, N.K.; Patel, I.S.; Patel, J.M.; Patel, S.I.; Patel, B.M. and Patel, R.G. (1998). Effect of additive and replacement series in intercropping system with pearlmillet. Annals of Arid Zone. 37: 69-74.
  12. Rathore, S.S. and Gautam, R.C. (2003). Agro-techniques to improve the productivity of pearlmillet + cowpea intercropping system under dryland conditions. Annals of Agricultural Research. 24: 971-975.
  13. Reddy, M.S. and Willy, R.W. (1981). Growth and resource use studies in an intercrop of pearlmillet/groundnut. National Symposium. Indian Society of Agronomy, CSSRI, Karnal. 3-5 April, 1980, New Delhi.
  14. Willey, R.W. (1979). Intercropping-its importance and research needs. Part-1. Competition and yield advantages. Agron. J. 71(2): 115-119.
  15. Yadav, G.L. and Jat, B.L. (2005). Intercropping of mothbean varieties with pearlmillet for sustainable crop production in arid ecosystem. Indian J. Pulse Research. 18 (2) : 252-253.
  16. Yadav, R.S. and Yadav, O.P. (2001). The performance of cultivar of pearlmillet and clusterbean under sole cropping and intercropping systems in arid zone c nditions in India. Experimental Agriculture. 37 (2): 231-240.
Published In
Legume Research
Article Metrics
Metrics Icon
0
Views
Citations
Reviewed By
Share Article
Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    Editorial Board

    View all (0)