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Research Article

volume 43 issue 5 (october 2020) : 742-745,   Doi: 10.18805/LR-4026

AMMI based simultaneous selection for yield and stability of chickpea genotypes in south zone of India

H
Hemant Kumar
G
G.P. Dixit
A
A.K. Srivastava
N
N.P. Singh
1ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research, Kanpur-208 024, Uttar Pradesh, India.

  • Submitted11-04-2018|

  • Accepted17-08-2018|

  • First Online 07-12-2018|

  • doi 10.18805/LR-4026

Cite article:- Kumar Hemant, Dixit G.P., Srivastava A.K., Singh N.P. (2018). AMMI based simultaneous selection for yield and stability of chickpea genotypes in south zone of India. Legume Research. 43(5): 742-745. doi: 10.18805/LR-4026.

ABSTRACT

Multi-environmental trials have generally significant genotype main effects and genotype x environment interaction (GEI) effect and, therefore different univariate and multivariate stability methods have been used to study the GEI.  Among the multivariate methods, the additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) analysis is widely used for GEI investigation. This method has been effective because it captures a large portion of the GEI sum of squares; it clearly separates main and interaction effects and often provides meaningful interpretation of data to support a breeding program such as genotypic stability. Based on the AMMI model, a stability index has been used to rank the genotypes. This index is the weightage of stability and yield component and higher the index value better is the genotypes. The index of 40 promising chickpea genotypes were calculated with two different weight of yield (50% and 75%) and stability component (50% and 25%). These genotypes were evaluated at seven locations viz. Hiriyur, Nandyal, Coimbtore, Dharwad, Lam, Bijapur and Gulbarga representing the south zone of All India Coordinated Research Project on Chickpea program during 2015-16. Ranking of genotypes are done based on two different weight of stability and yield component.

REFERENCES

  1. Balapure, M. M., Mhase, L. B., Kute, N. S., Pawar, V. Y. (2016). AMMI analysis for stability of chickpea. Legume Research, 39 (2): 301-304.
  2. Becker, H. C., Leon, J. (1988). Stability analysis in plant breeding. Plant Breeding, 101(1): 1-23.
  3. Ceccarelli, S. (1989). Wide adaptation: How wide? Euphytica, 40(3): 197-205.
  4. Eisemann, R. L., Cooper, M., Woodruff, D. R. (1990). Beyond the analytical methodology, better interpretation and exploitation of GE interaction in plant breeding. In M. S. Kang (Ed.), Genotype-by-environment Interaction and Plant Breeding. Louisiana State Univ. Agric. Center, Baton Rouge, LA. (pp. 108-117)
  5. Hill, J. (1975). Genotype-environment interactions “ A challenge for plant breeding. J. Agric. Sci., 85: 477-493.
  6. Kang, M. S. (1993). Simultaneous selection for yield and stability in crop performance trials: Consequences for growers. Agronomy Journal, 85(3): 754-757. 
  7. Mekbib, F. (2002). Simultaneous selection for high yield and stability in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) genotypes. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 138 (3): 249-253. 
  8. Rao, A.R., V.T. Prabhakaran (2005). Use of AMMI in simultaneous selection of genotypes for yield and stability. Journal of the Indian Society of Agricultural Statistics, 59:76-82.
  9. Tukamuhabwa, P., Oloka, H. K., Sengooba, T., Kabayi, P. (2012). Yield stability of rust-resistant soybean lines at four mid-altitude tropical locations. Euphytica, 183: 1-10. 
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    Research Article

    volume 43 issue 5 (october 2020) : 742-745,   Doi: 10.18805/LR-4026

    AMMI based simultaneous selection for yield and stability of chickpea genotypes in south zone of India

    H
    Hemant Kumar
    G
    G.P. Dixit
    A
    A.K. Srivastava
    N
    N.P. Singh
    1ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research, Kanpur-208 024, Uttar Pradesh, India.

    • Submitted11-04-2018|

    • Accepted17-08-2018|

    • First Online 07-12-2018|

    • doi 10.18805/LR-4026

    Cite article:- Kumar Hemant, Dixit G.P., Srivastava A.K., Singh N.P. (2018). AMMI based simultaneous selection for yield and stability of chickpea genotypes in south zone of India. Legume Research. 43(5): 742-745. doi: 10.18805/LR-4026.

    ABSTRACT

    Multi-environmental trials have generally significant genotype main effects and genotype x environment interaction (GEI) effect and, therefore different univariate and multivariate stability methods have been used to study the GEI.  Among the multivariate methods, the additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) analysis is widely used for GEI investigation. This method has been effective because it captures a large portion of the GEI sum of squares; it clearly separates main and interaction effects and often provides meaningful interpretation of data to support a breeding program such as genotypic stability. Based on the AMMI model, a stability index has been used to rank the genotypes. This index is the weightage of stability and yield component and higher the index value better is the genotypes. The index of 40 promising chickpea genotypes were calculated with two different weight of yield (50% and 75%) and stability component (50% and 25%). These genotypes were evaluated at seven locations viz. Hiriyur, Nandyal, Coimbtore, Dharwad, Lam, Bijapur and Gulbarga representing the south zone of All India Coordinated Research Project on Chickpea program during 2015-16. Ranking of genotypes are done based on two different weight of stability and yield component.

    REFERENCES

    1. Balapure, M. M., Mhase, L. B., Kute, N. S., Pawar, V. Y. (2016). AMMI analysis for stability of chickpea. Legume Research, 39 (2): 301-304.
    2. Becker, H. C., Leon, J. (1988). Stability analysis in plant breeding. Plant Breeding, 101(1): 1-23.
    3. Ceccarelli, S. (1989). Wide adaptation: How wide? Euphytica, 40(3): 197-205.
    4. Eisemann, R. L., Cooper, M., Woodruff, D. R. (1990). Beyond the analytical methodology, better interpretation and exploitation of GE interaction in plant breeding. In M. S. Kang (Ed.), Genotype-by-environment Interaction and Plant Breeding. Louisiana State Univ. Agric. Center, Baton Rouge, LA. (pp. 108-117)
    5. Hill, J. (1975). Genotype-environment interactions “ A challenge for plant breeding. J. Agric. Sci., 85: 477-493.
    6. Kang, M. S. (1993). Simultaneous selection for yield and stability in crop performance trials: Consequences for growers. Agronomy Journal, 85(3): 754-757. 
    7. Mekbib, F. (2002). Simultaneous selection for high yield and stability in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) genotypes. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 138 (3): 249-253. 
    8. Rao, A.R., V.T. Prabhakaran (2005). Use of AMMI in simultaneous selection of genotypes for yield and stability. Journal of the Indian Society of Agricultural Statistics, 59:76-82.
    9. Tukamuhabwa, P., Oloka, H. K., Sengooba, T., Kabayi, P. (2012). Yield stability of rust-resistant soybean lines at four mid-altitude tropical locations. Euphytica, 183: 1-10. 
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