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volume 47 issue 3 (june 2013) : 238-242

INFLUENCE OF INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT AND IRRIGATION ON SOIL AND PLANT NUTRIENT CONCENTRATION OF SUMMER SUNFLOWER

A
A.M. Puste*
R
R. Nath
P
Pinto
B
Bandyopadhyay
A
A. Moitra1
T
T.K. Mandal
1Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur - 741 252, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Puste* A.M., Nath R., Pinto, Bandyopadhyay, Moitra1 A., Mandal T.K. (2025). INFLUENCE OF INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT AND IRRIGATION ON SOIL AND PLANT NUTRIENT CONCENTRATION OF SUMMER SUNFLOWER . Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 47(3): 238-242. doi: .

ABSTRACT

A field experiment was conducted on sunflower (Helianthus annuus L., cv. MSFH-17) during two consecutive summer seasons of 2006 and 2007. The field experiment was designed in split-plot, integrated nutrient management, INM [N0 - recommended dose of N, P2O5 and K2O @ 60:40:40 kg ha–1, without any organic matter, N1 to N3 - 25% N through vermicompost, leaf compost and sewage-sludge compost and rest 75% N + full recommended dose of P2O5 and K2O through chemical fertilizers was applied to N1 to N3 treatments, respectively] was evaluated in main-plot and 5 different scheduling of irrigation [W0 - grown as rainfed, W1 to W4 - irrigation at 0.5, 0.75, 1.00 and 1.25 IW/CPE ratio, respectively] in sub-plot treatment. Result reveals that the application of different INM packages and water regimes markedly influenced the concentration of nutrients in seeds as well as in stover, and uptake of nutrients by sunflower plants, after harvest. Likewise, residual major soil nutrients (organic C, organic matter and total N, and available P and K) were also influenced greatly due to different nutrient management practices and moisture levels, in which highest values of concentration and uptake as well as residual major soil nutrients exhibited with the application of vermicompost + chemical fertilizers irrigated at IW:CPE ratio 1.0.

REFERENCES

  1. Bhargava, B.S. and Raghupati, H.B. (1998). Methods of Analysis of Soils, Plants, Waters and Fertilizers. (Ed. HLS Tandon), , FDCO pp: 49-62.
  2. Das, D.K. (2004). Introductory Soil Science. Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana, pp. 484-493.
  3. Jackson, M.L. (1973). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, pp. 497.
  4. Kademani, M.B.; Radder, B.M. and Hebsur, N.S. (2003). Effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers on availability and uptake of nutrients by sunflower in vertisol of Malaprabha Command. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci. 16(1): 48-53.
  5. Kumar, S.; Dixit, R.S. and Tripathi, H.P. (1991). Effect of nitrogen on nutrient uptake and oil content of sunflower (Helanthus annuus, L.) under different moisture regimes. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 61: 766-768.
  6. Maji, S.C. and Mandal, S.R. (2004). Effect of long term application of fertilizers and manure on chemical and physical properties of soil. Envt. & Ecol. 22(Spl. 3): 430-434.
  7. Paneerselvam and Bheemaiah, G. (2005). Effect of integrated nutrient management practices on productivity, nutrient uptake and economics of sunflower intercropped with Azadirachta indica and Melia azadirach trees. J. Oilseed Res. 22: 231-234.
  8. Prasad, U.K.; Prasad, T.N. and Kumar, A. (1999). Effect of irrigation and nitrogen on growth and yield of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Indian J. Agric. Sci. 69: 567-569.
  9. Reddy, P.V.R.M. and Reddy, C.K.R. (2001). Nutrient uptake pattern of sunflower as influenced by integrated nutrient management. Andhra Agric. J. 48(3 & 4): 216-222.
  10. Reddy, P.V.R.M. and Reddy, C.K.R. (2002). Yield and yield attributes of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) as influenced by integrated nutrient management. Andhra Agric. J. 49: 41-44.
  11. Sit, S.; Sarkar, B.; Kundu, H.S. and Gupta, S.K. (2001). Post-irrigation impact of sewage application on some soils on West Bengal. Indian Agric. 45: 241-247.
  12. Tiwari A., Dwivedi, A.K. and Dikshit, P.R. (2002). Long term influence of organic and inorganic fertilizer on soil fertility and productivity of soybean-wheat system in a vertisol. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 50: 472-475.
  13. Tolanur, S.I. and Badanur, V.P. (2003). Changes in organic carbon, available nitrogen, phosphorus and Potassium under integrated use of organic manure, green manure and fertilizer on sustaining productivity of pearl millet-pigeon pea system and fertility of an inceptisol. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 51: 37-41.
  14. Vanaja, M., and Raju, A.S. (2004). Residual effect of organic, bio and inorganic sources of nutrients on sunflower in rice-sunflower cropping system. J. Soils and Crops. 14(2): 237-246.
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    volume 47 issue 3 (june 2013) : 238-242

    INFLUENCE OF INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT AND IRRIGATION ON SOIL AND PLANT NUTRIENT CONCENTRATION OF SUMMER SUNFLOWER

    A
    A.M. Puste*
    R
    R. Nath
    P
    Pinto
    B
    Bandyopadhyay
    A
    A. Moitra1
    T
    T.K. Mandal
    1Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur - 741 252, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Puste* A.M., Nath R., Pinto, Bandyopadhyay, Moitra1 A., Mandal T.K. (2025). INFLUENCE OF INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT AND IRRIGATION ON SOIL AND PLANT NUTRIENT CONCENTRATION OF SUMMER SUNFLOWER . Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 47(3): 238-242. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    A field experiment was conducted on sunflower (Helianthus annuus L., cv. MSFH-17) during two consecutive summer seasons of 2006 and 2007. The field experiment was designed in split-plot, integrated nutrient management, INM [N0 - recommended dose of N, P2O5 and K2O @ 60:40:40 kg ha–1, without any organic matter, N1 to N3 - 25% N through vermicompost, leaf compost and sewage-sludge compost and rest 75% N + full recommended dose of P2O5 and K2O through chemical fertilizers was applied to N1 to N3 treatments, respectively] was evaluated in main-plot and 5 different scheduling of irrigation [W0 - grown as rainfed, W1 to W4 - irrigation at 0.5, 0.75, 1.00 and 1.25 IW/CPE ratio, respectively] in sub-plot treatment. Result reveals that the application of different INM packages and water regimes markedly influenced the concentration of nutrients in seeds as well as in stover, and uptake of nutrients by sunflower plants, after harvest. Likewise, residual major soil nutrients (organic C, organic matter and total N, and available P and K) were also influenced greatly due to different nutrient management practices and moisture levels, in which highest values of concentration and uptake as well as residual major soil nutrients exhibited with the application of vermicompost + chemical fertilizers irrigated at IW:CPE ratio 1.0.

    REFERENCES

    1. Bhargava, B.S. and Raghupati, H.B. (1998). Methods of Analysis of Soils, Plants, Waters and Fertilizers. (Ed. HLS Tandon), , FDCO pp: 49-62.
    2. Das, D.K. (2004). Introductory Soil Science. Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana, pp. 484-493.
    3. Jackson, M.L. (1973). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, pp. 497.
    4. Kademani, M.B.; Radder, B.M. and Hebsur, N.S. (2003). Effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers on availability and uptake of nutrients by sunflower in vertisol of Malaprabha Command. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci. 16(1): 48-53.
    5. Kumar, S.; Dixit, R.S. and Tripathi, H.P. (1991). Effect of nitrogen on nutrient uptake and oil content of sunflower (Helanthus annuus, L.) under different moisture regimes. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 61: 766-768.
    6. Maji, S.C. and Mandal, S.R. (2004). Effect of long term application of fertilizers and manure on chemical and physical properties of soil. Envt. & Ecol. 22(Spl. 3): 430-434.
    7. Paneerselvam and Bheemaiah, G. (2005). Effect of integrated nutrient management practices on productivity, nutrient uptake and economics of sunflower intercropped with Azadirachta indica and Melia azadirach trees. J. Oilseed Res. 22: 231-234.
    8. Prasad, U.K.; Prasad, T.N. and Kumar, A. (1999). Effect of irrigation and nitrogen on growth and yield of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Indian J. Agric. Sci. 69: 567-569.
    9. Reddy, P.V.R.M. and Reddy, C.K.R. (2001). Nutrient uptake pattern of sunflower as influenced by integrated nutrient management. Andhra Agric. J. 48(3 & 4): 216-222.
    10. Reddy, P.V.R.M. and Reddy, C.K.R. (2002). Yield and yield attributes of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) as influenced by integrated nutrient management. Andhra Agric. J. 49: 41-44.
    11. Sit, S.; Sarkar, B.; Kundu, H.S. and Gupta, S.K. (2001). Post-irrigation impact of sewage application on some soils on West Bengal. Indian Agric. 45: 241-247.
    12. Tiwari A., Dwivedi, A.K. and Dikshit, P.R. (2002). Long term influence of organic and inorganic fertilizer on soil fertility and productivity of soybean-wheat system in a vertisol. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 50: 472-475.
    13. Tolanur, S.I. and Badanur, V.P. (2003). Changes in organic carbon, available nitrogen, phosphorus and Potassium under integrated use of organic manure, green manure and fertilizer on sustaining productivity of pearl millet-pigeon pea system and fertility of an inceptisol. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 51: 37-41.
    14. Vanaja, M., and Raju, A.S. (2004). Residual effect of organic, bio and inorganic sources of nutrients on sunflower in rice-sunflower cropping system. J. Soils and Crops. 14(2): 237-246.
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