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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Research Article

volume 52 issue 1 (february 2018) : 22-27,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4922

Determination of optimum crop mix for crop cultivation in Kerala homesteads

P
P.K. Muhammed Jaslam
B
Brigit Joseph
T
T. Paul Lazarus
T
T. Rakhi
1Department of Agricultural Statistics, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Kerala Agricultural University, Thrissur- 680 656, Kerala, India.
Cite article:- Jaslam Muhammed P.K., Joseph Brigit, Lazarus Paul T., Rakhi T. (2018). Determination of optimum crop mix for crop cultivation in Kerala homesteads. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 52(1): 22-27. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4922.

ABSTRACT

Homestead farming has been the backbone agricultural economy of Kerala but the  productivity of the homesteads in Kerala has yet to reach an  acceptable  level. In this paper the possibility of increasing the contribution of this sector through proper crop planning is sought. The optimum model was developed by using linear programming (LP) technique. The constraints included in the analysis were total area, intercropped area, investment amount and population of each enterprise. The optimum model reveal the scope of 22.83 per cent enhancement in net return as compared to net return from the existing plan. Sensitivity analysis of the optimum model revealed that further enhancement of net return in The agro-ecological region could be achieved by increasing the cropping intensity in the underutilized intercropped area and changing the binding enterprises.

REFERENCES

  1. Haque, T. (2006). Resource use efficiency in Indian agriculture. Indian Journal Agricultural Economics 61 (1): 65-76.
  2. Hassan, I., Ahamad, P., and Akhtar, M. (2015). Use of linear programming model to determine the optimum cropping pattern: a case study of Punjab. Electronic Journal of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Chemistry (EJEAFChe). 4 (1): 841-850.
  3. Mehta, P. (1992). Optimizing Techniques in Agriculture.CBS Publishers and a small Distributor, Delhi, India. 165p.
  4. Muhammed Jaslam, P K, Brigit Joseph., Vijayaraghava Kumar., Jacob John., and Paul Lazarus, T. (2017) Mathematical Programming Models For Optimum Enterprise Combination In The Homesteads Of Southern Laterite Agro Ecological Unit. Journal Of Experimental Biology And Agricultural Sciences. 5(6).831.839.
  5. Nair, P. K.R. (1993). Agro forestry system design: an eco zone approach. In: Sharma, N. P.(ed.), Managing the World’s Forests. Proceedings of the EWC/FAO workshop on Socio economic aspect of Social Forestry in Asia- pacific region. Bangkok, Thailand, pp. 34-39.
  6. P.K. Muhammed Jaslam., Brigit Joseph., Vijayaraghava Kumar., and Neethu S. Kumar.(2017).Statistical Model for Profit Maximization of Homesteads in Southern Laterite Agro-Ecological Unit.Indian Journal of Ecology (2017) 44(4): 778-783 
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Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
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    Research Article

    volume 52 issue 1 (february 2018) : 22-27,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4922

    Determination of optimum crop mix for crop cultivation in Kerala homesteads

    P
    P.K. Muhammed Jaslam
    B
    Brigit Joseph
    T
    T. Paul Lazarus
    T
    T. Rakhi
    1Department of Agricultural Statistics, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Kerala Agricultural University, Thrissur- 680 656, Kerala, India.
    Cite article:- Jaslam Muhammed P.K., Joseph Brigit, Lazarus Paul T., Rakhi T. (2018). Determination of optimum crop mix for crop cultivation in Kerala homesteads. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 52(1): 22-27. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4922.

    ABSTRACT

    Homestead farming has been the backbone agricultural economy of Kerala but the  productivity of the homesteads in Kerala has yet to reach an  acceptable  level. In this paper the possibility of increasing the contribution of this sector through proper crop planning is sought. The optimum model was developed by using linear programming (LP) technique. The constraints included in the analysis were total area, intercropped area, investment amount and population of each enterprise. The optimum model reveal the scope of 22.83 per cent enhancement in net return as compared to net return from the existing plan. Sensitivity analysis of the optimum model revealed that further enhancement of net return in The agro-ecological region could be achieved by increasing the cropping intensity in the underutilized intercropped area and changing the binding enterprises.

    REFERENCES

    1. Haque, T. (2006). Resource use efficiency in Indian agriculture. Indian Journal Agricultural Economics 61 (1): 65-76.
    2. Hassan, I., Ahamad, P., and Akhtar, M. (2015). Use of linear programming model to determine the optimum cropping pattern: a case study of Punjab. Electronic Journal of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Chemistry (EJEAFChe). 4 (1): 841-850.
    3. Mehta, P. (1992). Optimizing Techniques in Agriculture.CBS Publishers and a small Distributor, Delhi, India. 165p.
    4. Muhammed Jaslam, P K, Brigit Joseph., Vijayaraghava Kumar., Jacob John., and Paul Lazarus, T. (2017) Mathematical Programming Models For Optimum Enterprise Combination In The Homesteads Of Southern Laterite Agro Ecological Unit. Journal Of Experimental Biology And Agricultural Sciences. 5(6).831.839.
    5. Nair, P. K.R. (1993). Agro forestry system design: an eco zone approach. In: Sharma, N. P.(ed.), Managing the World’s Forests. Proceedings of the EWC/FAO workshop on Socio economic aspect of Social Forestry in Asia- pacific region. Bangkok, Thailand, pp. 34-39.
    6. P.K. Muhammed Jaslam., Brigit Joseph., Vijayaraghava Kumar., and Neethu S. Kumar.(2017).Statistical Model for Profit Maximization of Homesteads in Southern Laterite Agro-Ecological Unit.Indian Journal of Ecology (2017) 44(4): 778-783 
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