<div>Background:&nbsp;The adoption of agricultural technology contributes a vital role in increasing the use and profitability of agricultural resources.Strategic commodities, such as onions, should receive special attention in technology development to increase production to support the Indonesian economy. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of using AMOS in discussing technology adoption in onion cultivation. 
 
Methods:&nbsp;The research method was carried out using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach, with the solution using the Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS).The research was conducted in the Provinces of South Sulawesi and East Java, focusing on Enrekang Regency, South Sulawesi Province and Nganjuk Regency, East Java Province, each covering two sub-districts, resulting in a total of four sub-districts. 
 
Result: The results showed that onion farmers in South Sulawesi and East Java were relatively more adaptive to adopting agricultural technology, as indicated by the hypothesis testing results.The CR values for H1 was 0.043 and H2 -0.041.</div>

Enhancing Onion Cultivation in Indonesia: AMOS Analysis of Technology Adoption in South Sulawesi and East Java

Background: Brucellosis is one of the threads to the global world and also one of the major zoonotic problem for both humans and animals worldwide. Brucella is the gram negative bacteria which produce Brucellosis and having clinical characteristics like mastitis, repeat breeding, retention of placenta, abortion in the last trimester and also there will be reduction in milk in dairy cattle. Male also shows some clinical characteristics like epididymitis, orchitis and sterility. The disease can affect Humans and can also exhibit few symptoms like undulant fever, arthritis and orchitis etc. 
 
Methods: A total of 405 serum samples were collected comprising dairy Cattle (female-372 and male-33) from various blocks of Mathura district. Samples were process from detection of Brucellosis by RBPT, STAT, ELISA, MRT and 5 tissue samples were subjected to molecular analysis by PCR for the disease. 
 
Result: Based on the analysis, out of total 405 animal samples, Dairy cattle animals showed 49 (13.17%) positivity with RBPT. STAT showed 43 (11.55%) in dairy cattle. Similarly, I-ELISA revealed 55 (14.78%). Further, C-ELISA revealed 42 (93.34%) in dairy cattle. PCR detected amplicons of 223 bp in tissue samples (n=3), employed whereas only one were detected with B. melitensis and B. ovis, where as 2 were detected for B. abortus and B. suis by AMOS PCR at 498 bp, 285 bp, 976 bp and 731 bp respectively.

Enhancing Onion Cultivation in Indonesia: AMOS Analysis of Technology Adoption in South Sulawesi and East Java

Comparative Efficacy of Serological Tests and Molecular Analysis of Brucellosis in Dairy Cattle of Mathura District