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volume 46 issue 3 (september 2012) : 281-285

GROWTH AND YIELD PERFORMANCE OF MANGO VARIETIES UNDER RAINFED AREAS OF JAMMU

P
Parshant Bakshi*
R
Rakesh Kumar
A
Amit Jasrotia
V
V.K. Wali
1Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology, Chatha, Jammu-180 009, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Bakshi* Parshant, Kumar Rakesh, Jasrotia Amit, Wali V.K. (2025). GROWTH AND YIELD PERFORMANCE OF MANGO VARIETIES UNDER RAINFED AREAS OF JAMMU. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 46(3): 281-285. doi: .

ABSTRACT

An investigation was carried out to evaluate different cultivars of mango for their performance growth, flowering and yield grown under rainfed areas of Jammu. The experiment with eight mango cultivars was laid out in a randomized block design having three replications as one mango tree acts as single replication. Tree height (5.82 m), tree volume (389.97 m3) and tree spread of 8.09 m in east-west direction was  maximum in Langra, while Dashehari recorded maximum trunk girth of 88.03 cm. Dashehari and Mallika were the first to come into full bloom, whereas Varun and Rajiv were the last. Langra recorded the maximum panicles per plant (294.67) followed by Dashehari (290.33), while minimum number of panicles were recorded in Varun (71.67). The number of flowers per panicle was maximum in Dashehari (4174.17). The highest percentage of fruit set was registered in Dashehari (20.20 %), whereas it was the lowest in Rajiv (11.60 %). The highest fruit drop percentage was observed in Rajiv (88.40 %) followed by Varun (87.20 %), while it was minimum in Dashehari (79.80 %). In most of the cultivars, the date of harvesting ranged from 3rd to 4th week of June. The maximum yield per tree to the tune of 42.98 kg was recorded in Langra.

REFERENCES

  1. Bose, T. K., Mitra, S. K. and Sanyal, D. (2001). Fruits Tropical and Subtropical, Vol-I, Naya Parkash, Kolkata, pp. 47-54.
  2. Chandra, A., Ray, D. P. and Lenka, P. C. (2001). Studies on floral character of mango cultivars and hybrids under agro-climatic condition of Orissa. Orissa Journal of Horticulture, 29(1): 29-33.
  3. Dalal, S. R., Jadhao, B. J., Jogdande, N. D. and Mohariya, A. (2005). Comparative performance of mango varieties under Vidarbha region of Maharashtra. International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 1(1): 91- 93.
  4. Hoda, M. N., Singh, S. and Singh, J. (2003). Evaluation of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars for quality attributes. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 73(2): 101.
  5. Iyer, C.P.A. and Degani, C. (1997). Classical breeding and genetics. In: Litz, R.E. (ed.). The Mango: Botany, Production and uses. CAB International, U.K, pp. 49-68.
  6. Jana, A. and Sharangi, A.B. (1998). Fruit drop in different varieties of mango (Mangifera indica L.). Environment and Ecology, 16(1): 127-131.
  7. Mukherjee, S.K. (1949). The mango and its relatives. Scientific Culture, 15:5.
  8. Mukherjee, S.K. (1953). The mango its botany, cultivation, uses and future improvements, especially as observed in India. Economic Botany, 7: 130.
  9. Negi, S.S. (2000). Mango production in India. Acta Horticulturae, 509: 69-77.
  10. Pandey, I.C., Tripathi, B.M. and Upadhyay. (1980). Effect of plant regulators on fruit ripening and quality of mango. Punjab Horticulture Journal, 20(3-4): 112.
  11. Reddy, Y.T.N., Kumar, R.M., Singh, G. and Raghupati, H.B. (2003). Long term effects of nitrogen on growth, leaf nutrient status and fruit yield of Totapuri mango (Mangifera indica L.). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 73(4): 206-208.
  12. Saini, S.S., Singh, R.N. and Paliwal, G.S. (1971). Growth and development of mango (Mangifera indica) fruits II. Anatomy. Journal of Horticulture, 29: 5-18.
  13. Sarkar, S.K., Gautham, B., Neeraja, G. and Vijaya, N. (2001). Evaluation of mango hybrids under Telangana region of Andhra Pradesh. The Horticulture Journal, 14(1): 13-21.
  14. Sharma, J.N. and Josan, J.S. (1995). Performance of mango cultivars under arid irrigated region of Punjab. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 52(3): 179-81.
  15. Simao, S., Naylandu, O. and Ottasi, Y.B. (1996). Floreciments fruit ficacao da mangueira (Mangifera indica L.) variedade Haden. Reissta de Agricultura, 71:3.
  16. Singh, H. and Maurya, V.N. (1986). Performance of some late mango varieties in gangetic plains of North India. Punjab Horticulture Journal, 26 (1-4): 8-14.
  17. Singh, R.K., Singh, S.K. Ojha, R.K. and Singh, C. (2009). Flowering and fruiting behaviour of different mango cultivars under Jharkhand condition. Environment and Ecology, 27(4): 2013-2015.
  18. Singh, R.N. (1954). Studies on floral biology and subsequent development of fruits in the mango (Mangifera indica L.) var. Dasheheri and Langra. Indian Journal of Horticulture, 11: 69-88.
  19. Singh, R.N. (1996). Mango. pp. 44-45. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi.
  20. Singh, S. (2003). Evaluation of mango genotypes for their flowering, fruiting and fruit quality attributes. Annals of Agricultural Research, 24(2): 234-238.
  21. Srivastava, S.S., Asati, K.P., Patel, M.P., Tiwary, B.L. and Bhaduria, U.P.S. (1987). Evaluation of mango varieties in Madhya Pradesh. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 44(3-4): 197-201.
  22. WeiHong, M.A., Jiang Hui, X.I.E and Xie, J.H. (2001). Observations on the flowering, fruit set and fruit characteristics of 10 mango varieties. South China Fruits, 30(6): 24-25.
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    volume 46 issue 3 (september 2012) : 281-285

    GROWTH AND YIELD PERFORMANCE OF MANGO VARIETIES UNDER RAINFED AREAS OF JAMMU

    P
    Parshant Bakshi*
    R
    Rakesh Kumar
    A
    Amit Jasrotia
    V
    V.K. Wali
    1Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology, Chatha, Jammu-180 009, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Bakshi* Parshant, Kumar Rakesh, Jasrotia Amit, Wali V.K. (2025). GROWTH AND YIELD PERFORMANCE OF MANGO VARIETIES UNDER RAINFED AREAS OF JAMMU. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 46(3): 281-285. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    An investigation was carried out to evaluate different cultivars of mango for their performance growth, flowering and yield grown under rainfed areas of Jammu. The experiment with eight mango cultivars was laid out in a randomized block design having three replications as one mango tree acts as single replication. Tree height (5.82 m), tree volume (389.97 m3) and tree spread of 8.09 m in east-west direction was  maximum in Langra, while Dashehari recorded maximum trunk girth of 88.03 cm. Dashehari and Mallika were the first to come into full bloom, whereas Varun and Rajiv were the last. Langra recorded the maximum panicles per plant (294.67) followed by Dashehari (290.33), while minimum number of panicles were recorded in Varun (71.67). The number of flowers per panicle was maximum in Dashehari (4174.17). The highest percentage of fruit set was registered in Dashehari (20.20 %), whereas it was the lowest in Rajiv (11.60 %). The highest fruit drop percentage was observed in Rajiv (88.40 %) followed by Varun (87.20 %), while it was minimum in Dashehari (79.80 %). In most of the cultivars, the date of harvesting ranged from 3rd to 4th week of June. The maximum yield per tree to the tune of 42.98 kg was recorded in Langra.

    REFERENCES

    1. Bose, T. K., Mitra, S. K. and Sanyal, D. (2001). Fruits Tropical and Subtropical, Vol-I, Naya Parkash, Kolkata, pp. 47-54.
    2. Chandra, A., Ray, D. P. and Lenka, P. C. (2001). Studies on floral character of mango cultivars and hybrids under agro-climatic condition of Orissa. Orissa Journal of Horticulture, 29(1): 29-33.
    3. Dalal, S. R., Jadhao, B. J., Jogdande, N. D. and Mohariya, A. (2005). Comparative performance of mango varieties under Vidarbha region of Maharashtra. International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 1(1): 91- 93.
    4. Hoda, M. N., Singh, S. and Singh, J. (2003). Evaluation of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars for quality attributes. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 73(2): 101.
    5. Iyer, C.P.A. and Degani, C. (1997). Classical breeding and genetics. In: Litz, R.E. (ed.). The Mango: Botany, Production and uses. CAB International, U.K, pp. 49-68.
    6. Jana, A. and Sharangi, A.B. (1998). Fruit drop in different varieties of mango (Mangifera indica L.). Environment and Ecology, 16(1): 127-131.
    7. Mukherjee, S.K. (1949). The mango and its relatives. Scientific Culture, 15:5.
    8. Mukherjee, S.K. (1953). The mango its botany, cultivation, uses and future improvements, especially as observed in India. Economic Botany, 7: 130.
    9. Negi, S.S. (2000). Mango production in India. Acta Horticulturae, 509: 69-77.
    10. Pandey, I.C., Tripathi, B.M. and Upadhyay. (1980). Effect of plant regulators on fruit ripening and quality of mango. Punjab Horticulture Journal, 20(3-4): 112.
    11. Reddy, Y.T.N., Kumar, R.M., Singh, G. and Raghupati, H.B. (2003). Long term effects of nitrogen on growth, leaf nutrient status and fruit yield of Totapuri mango (Mangifera indica L.). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 73(4): 206-208.
    12. Saini, S.S., Singh, R.N. and Paliwal, G.S. (1971). Growth and development of mango (Mangifera indica) fruits II. Anatomy. Journal of Horticulture, 29: 5-18.
    13. Sarkar, S.K., Gautham, B., Neeraja, G. and Vijaya, N. (2001). Evaluation of mango hybrids under Telangana region of Andhra Pradesh. The Horticulture Journal, 14(1): 13-21.
    14. Sharma, J.N. and Josan, J.S. (1995). Performance of mango cultivars under arid irrigated region of Punjab. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 52(3): 179-81.
    15. Simao, S., Naylandu, O. and Ottasi, Y.B. (1996). Floreciments fruit ficacao da mangueira (Mangifera indica L.) variedade Haden. Reissta de Agricultura, 71:3.
    16. Singh, H. and Maurya, V.N. (1986). Performance of some late mango varieties in gangetic plains of North India. Punjab Horticulture Journal, 26 (1-4): 8-14.
    17. Singh, R.K., Singh, S.K. Ojha, R.K. and Singh, C. (2009). Flowering and fruiting behaviour of different mango cultivars under Jharkhand condition. Environment and Ecology, 27(4): 2013-2015.
    18. Singh, R.N. (1954). Studies on floral biology and subsequent development of fruits in the mango (Mangifera indica L.) var. Dasheheri and Langra. Indian Journal of Horticulture, 11: 69-88.
    19. Singh, R.N. (1996). Mango. pp. 44-45. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi.
    20. Singh, S. (2003). Evaluation of mango genotypes for their flowering, fruiting and fruit quality attributes. Annals of Agricultural Research, 24(2): 234-238.
    21. Srivastava, S.S., Asati, K.P., Patel, M.P., Tiwary, B.L. and Bhaduria, U.P.S. (1987). Evaluation of mango varieties in Madhya Pradesh. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 44(3-4): 197-201.
    22. WeiHong, M.A., Jiang Hui, X.I.E and Xie, J.H. (2001). Observations on the flowering, fruit set and fruit characteristics of 10 mango varieties. South China Fruits, 30(6): 24-25.
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