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volume 46 issue 3 (september 2012) : 275-280

CRITICAL LIMIT OF AVAILABLE BORON FOR RICE IN ALLUVIAL ZONE SOILS OF WEST BENGAL

P
P. Debnath*
S
S.K. Ghosh
1Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Sciences, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur-741 252, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Debnath* P., Ghosh S.K. (2025). CRITICAL LIMIT OF AVAILABLE BORON FOR RICE IN ALLUVIAL ZONE SOILS OF WEST BENGAL. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 46(3): 275-280. doi: .

ABSTRACT

A pot culture experiment was conducted on rice to study critical limit of boron (B) in soils of alluvial zone of West Bengal. The hot water soluble B in these soils was found to be positively and significantly correlated with pH, organic carbon, CEC, and per cent dry matter yield of rice, B concentration in plant tissues and B uptake by shoots. The critical concentration of soil available B and plant tissues B was worked out to 0.35 and 12.0 mg kg 1, respectively below which appreciable responses to B application were observed. The average dry matter yield increasesd with increasing level of B application upto 0.5 mg kg 1. The response to B application in rice on B deficient soils was found to be 55.9%.

REFERENCES

  1. Bhattacharyya, S.K., Das, T.H., and Bhattacharyya, P. (2000). Boron status in some soils of lower Tista Catchment of West Bengal. Agropedology., 10: 146 – 151.
  2. Blevins,D.G. and Lukaszewski,K.M.(1998). Boron in plant structure and function. Annl. Review Pl. Physio. Plant Molecular Biology., 49: 481-500.
  3. Cate, R.B. and Nelson, L.A. (1965). A rapid method for correlation of soil test analysis with plant response data. International Soil Test Series Technology Bulletin. No.1.North Carolina State University Agricultural Experiment Station, Raleigh.
  4. Das, D.K. (2003). Micronutrients: Their Behavior in Soils and Plants, Kalyani Publishers,New Delhi, pp.148-149.
  5. Das, D.K. and Saha, D. (1999). Boron In : Micronutrient Research in Soils and Crops of West Bengal ,Silver Jubilee Commemoration; Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science. Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal.
  6. Datta, S.P., Bhadoria, P.S. and Kar, S. (1998). Availability of extractable boron in some acid soils, West Bengal, India. Communi. Soi. Scie. Pl. Anal., 29: 2285 – 2306.
  7. Day, P.R. (1965). Particle fraction and particle-size analysis. In Methods of Soil Analysis (C.A. Black, Ed.) Agronomy No.9,Part I.American Society of Agronomy,Madison.WI,pp.545-567.
  8. Debnath, P. and Ghosh,S.K. (2009). Distribution of available boron in relation to physico-chemical properties in the selected surface and sub-surface soils of alluvial zone of West Bengal. Envi. and Eco. 27: 139-142.
  9. Debnath, P., Chandra,G and Ghosh,S.K. (2010). Critical limit of available boron for rice under red and lateriate zone of West Bengal. SAARC J. Agric., 7, 99-105.
  10. Gaines, T.P. and Mitchell, G.A. (1979). Boron determination in plant tissue by the Azomethime H method. Communi. Soil Sci. Pl. Anal., 10: 1099 – 1108.
  11. Jackson, M.L. (1973). Soil Chemical Analysis, Prientice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi
  12. Joham, H.E. (1986). Effect of nutrient elements on fruiting efficiency. In: J.R.Mauney and J.M.Stewart(eds.),Cotton Physiology. The Cotton Foundation, Memphis, Tennessel, U.S.A. pp 79-90.
  13. Khan, R .,Germani,A.H., Germani,A.R. and Zia,M.S.(2006). Effect of boron application on rice yield under wheat rice system. Intern. J. Agric. Bio.,6: 805-808.
  14. Mandal, B.K., Das, D.K.and Santra,G.H.(1987). Transformation of boron in soil in relation to nutrition of crops. Env. and Eco., 5: 534-536.
  15. Rashid, A., Yasin, M., Asraf, M. and Mann, R.A. (2004). Boron deficiency in calcareous soil reduces rice yield and impairs grain quality. Intern. Rice Res. Notes., 29: 58 – 60.
  16. Saha, A.R. (1992). Ph. D. Thesis, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, West Bengal.
  17. Sakal, R., Singh, A.P. and Sinha, R.B. (2002). Evaluation of rate and frequency of boron application in cropping systems. Fertili. News., 10: 37 – 38.
  18. Sakal, R., Singh, B.P., Singh, A.P. and Sinha, R.B. (1987). Determination of critical limit of boron in relation to response of black gram to boron application in recent alluvial soils. Annual Agricultural Research 8: 273 – 279.
  19. Schollenberger, C.J. and Simon, R.H. (1945). Determination of Exchange capacity and exchangeable bases in soil – ammonium acetate method. Soil Science., 59: 13 – 20.
  20. Singh, R., Yadav, D.S. and Maurya, M.L. (2002). Effect of boron application on yield of pea and black gram in calcareous soil. Fertilizer News 47, 67 – 68.
  21. Soylu, S., Topal, S., Sade, B., Akgun, N., Gezgin, S. and Babaoglu, M. (2004). Yield and yield attributes of durum wheat genotypes as a affected by boron application in boron deficient calcareous soils. J. Plat. Nutri.,
  22. 27: 1077 – 1106.
  23. Wear, J.I. (1965). Boron. In: C.A.Black et al.(eds), Methods of Soils Analysis. Part 2. Agronomy 9. American Society of Agronomy, Madison,WI. pp 1059-1063.
  24. Wolf, B. (1971). The determination of boron in soil extracts, plant materials compost, manures, water and nutrient solution. Commun. Soil Sci. Pl. Anal., 2: 363-374.
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    volume 46 issue 3 (september 2012) : 275-280

    CRITICAL LIMIT OF AVAILABLE BORON FOR RICE IN ALLUVIAL ZONE SOILS OF WEST BENGAL

    P
    P. Debnath*
    S
    S.K. Ghosh
    1Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Sciences, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur-741 252, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Debnath* P., Ghosh S.K. (2025). CRITICAL LIMIT OF AVAILABLE BORON FOR RICE IN ALLUVIAL ZONE SOILS OF WEST BENGAL. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 46(3): 275-280. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    A pot culture experiment was conducted on rice to study critical limit of boron (B) in soils of alluvial zone of West Bengal. The hot water soluble B in these soils was found to be positively and significantly correlated with pH, organic carbon, CEC, and per cent dry matter yield of rice, B concentration in plant tissues and B uptake by shoots. The critical concentration of soil available B and plant tissues B was worked out to 0.35 and 12.0 mg kg 1, respectively below which appreciable responses to B application were observed. The average dry matter yield increasesd with increasing level of B application upto 0.5 mg kg 1. The response to B application in rice on B deficient soils was found to be 55.9%.

    REFERENCES

    1. Bhattacharyya, S.K., Das, T.H., and Bhattacharyya, P. (2000). Boron status in some soils of lower Tista Catchment of West Bengal. Agropedology., 10: 146 – 151.
    2. Blevins,D.G. and Lukaszewski,K.M.(1998). Boron in plant structure and function. Annl. Review Pl. Physio. Plant Molecular Biology., 49: 481-500.
    3. Cate, R.B. and Nelson, L.A. (1965). A rapid method for correlation of soil test analysis with plant response data. International Soil Test Series Technology Bulletin. No.1.North Carolina State University Agricultural Experiment Station, Raleigh.
    4. Das, D.K. (2003). Micronutrients: Their Behavior in Soils and Plants, Kalyani Publishers,New Delhi, pp.148-149.
    5. Das, D.K. and Saha, D. (1999). Boron In : Micronutrient Research in Soils and Crops of West Bengal ,Silver Jubilee Commemoration; Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science. Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal.
    6. Datta, S.P., Bhadoria, P.S. and Kar, S. (1998). Availability of extractable boron in some acid soils, West Bengal, India. Communi. Soi. Scie. Pl. Anal., 29: 2285 – 2306.
    7. Day, P.R. (1965). Particle fraction and particle-size analysis. In Methods of Soil Analysis (C.A. Black, Ed.) Agronomy No.9,Part I.American Society of Agronomy,Madison.WI,pp.545-567.
    8. Debnath, P. and Ghosh,S.K. (2009). Distribution of available boron in relation to physico-chemical properties in the selected surface and sub-surface soils of alluvial zone of West Bengal. Envi. and Eco. 27: 139-142.
    9. Debnath, P., Chandra,G and Ghosh,S.K. (2010). Critical limit of available boron for rice under red and lateriate zone of West Bengal. SAARC J. Agric., 7, 99-105.
    10. Gaines, T.P. and Mitchell, G.A. (1979). Boron determination in plant tissue by the Azomethime H method. Communi. Soil Sci. Pl. Anal., 10: 1099 – 1108.
    11. Jackson, M.L. (1973). Soil Chemical Analysis, Prientice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi
    12. Joham, H.E. (1986). Effect of nutrient elements on fruiting efficiency. In: J.R.Mauney and J.M.Stewart(eds.),Cotton Physiology. The Cotton Foundation, Memphis, Tennessel, U.S.A. pp 79-90.
    13. Khan, R .,Germani,A.H., Germani,A.R. and Zia,M.S.(2006). Effect of boron application on rice yield under wheat rice system. Intern. J. Agric. Bio.,6: 805-808.
    14. Mandal, B.K., Das, D.K.and Santra,G.H.(1987). Transformation of boron in soil in relation to nutrition of crops. Env. and Eco., 5: 534-536.
    15. Rashid, A., Yasin, M., Asraf, M. and Mann, R.A. (2004). Boron deficiency in calcareous soil reduces rice yield and impairs grain quality. Intern. Rice Res. Notes., 29: 58 – 60.
    16. Saha, A.R. (1992). Ph. D. Thesis, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, West Bengal.
    17. Sakal, R., Singh, A.P. and Sinha, R.B. (2002). Evaluation of rate and frequency of boron application in cropping systems. Fertili. News., 10: 37 – 38.
    18. Sakal, R., Singh, B.P., Singh, A.P. and Sinha, R.B. (1987). Determination of critical limit of boron in relation to response of black gram to boron application in recent alluvial soils. Annual Agricultural Research 8: 273 – 279.
    19. Schollenberger, C.J. and Simon, R.H. (1945). Determination of Exchange capacity and exchangeable bases in soil – ammonium acetate method. Soil Science., 59: 13 – 20.
    20. Singh, R., Yadav, D.S. and Maurya, M.L. (2002). Effect of boron application on yield of pea and black gram in calcareous soil. Fertilizer News 47, 67 – 68.
    21. Soylu, S., Topal, S., Sade, B., Akgun, N., Gezgin, S. and Babaoglu, M. (2004). Yield and yield attributes of durum wheat genotypes as a affected by boron application in boron deficient calcareous soils. J. Plat. Nutri.,
    22. 27: 1077 – 1106.
    23. Wear, J.I. (1965). Boron. In: C.A.Black et al.(eds), Methods of Soils Analysis. Part 2. Agronomy 9. American Society of Agronomy, Madison,WI. pp 1059-1063.
    24. Wolf, B. (1971). The determination of boron in soil extracts, plant materials compost, manures, water and nutrient solution. Commun. Soil Sci. Pl. Anal., 2: 363-374.
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