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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 40 issue 2 (june 2006) : 104 - 108

DEVELOPMENT OF RUSTS IN VARIETAL MIXTURES OF WHEAT

T
T.B. Singh
A
A.N. Tewari
1Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar - 263 145, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Singh T.B., Tewari A.N. (2025). DEVELOPMENT OF RUSTS IN VARIETAL MIXTURES OF WHEAT. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 40(2): 104 - 108. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Brown and yellow rust development in variety mixtures was represented more precisely by coefficient of disease level (CDL), which incorporated infection type, rust severity and rust incidence into one value. The development of rusts declined in variety mixtures in comparison to their pure susceptible components. Mixtures of HD 2329 + WH 542 + UP 2338; RR 21 + PBW 226 + HUW 234; PBW 154 + Sangam + UP 2338 resulted decrease in brown rust by 51.85, 47.89 and 40.00 per cent; and in yellow rust by 50.00, 15.00 and 37.50 per cent, respectively over mean of their components. Variety mixtures yielded more than the total average yields of their components and exhibited lower yield reduction in absence of fungicide protection.

KEYWORDS

    REFERENCES

    1. Browning, J.A. (1974). Proc. of the American Phytopathological Society,
    2. 1: 191-199.
    3. Gacek, E. et al. (1997). Biultyn-Instytutu-Hodowli-i-Aklimatyzacji Roslin., 201: 81-93.
    4. Johnson, T. (1961). Science, 133: 357-362.
    5. Marshall, D.R. and Brown, A.H.D. (1973). Euphytica., 22: 405-412.
    6. Pandey, H.N. et al. (1978). Indian J. Genet. Pl. Breed., 38: 277-280.
    7. Persoon, C. (1966). Nature, 212: 226-267.
    8. Peterson, R.F. et al. (1948). Can. J. Res. Sect. C., 26: 469-500.
    9. Ram, Basant et al. (1989). Cereal-Res. Commun., 17(3-4): 195-201.
    10. Srivastava, K.D. et al. (1984). Indian Phytopathol., 37: 306-312.
    11. Strathmann, S. and Fehrmann, H. (1984). Mitteiungen, Biologische Bundesanstlt fur Landunt Forstwirt Wirtschaft, Berlin-Dehlem. No. 233-105 (Abstr.).
    12. Tewari, A.N. (1987). Ph. D. Thesis, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, pp. 331.
    13. Tewari, A.N. and Singh, Amerika (1988). Indian J. Mycol. Pl. Pathol., 18: 85-86.
    14. Tewari, A.N. et al. (1997). Agric. Sci. Dig., 17: 147-150.
    15. Welling, B. and Olsen, C.C. (1991). Tidsskrift for Planteavl., 95: 21-30.
    16. Wolfe, M.S. and Barrett, J.A. (1981). Proceedings of the Fourth International Barley Genetics Symposium Edinburgh,
    17. 22-29 July, 1981. Edinburgh, U.K.; Edinburgh University Press, (1981) 435-440.
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    Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
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      volume 40 issue 2 (june 2006) : 104 - 108

      DEVELOPMENT OF RUSTS IN VARIETAL MIXTURES OF WHEAT

      T
      T.B. Singh
      A
      A.N. Tewari
      1Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar - 263 145, India

      • Submitted|

      • First Online |

      • doi

      Cite article:- Singh T.B., Tewari A.N. (2025). DEVELOPMENT OF RUSTS IN VARIETAL MIXTURES OF WHEAT. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 40(2): 104 - 108. doi: .

      ABSTRACT

      Brown and yellow rust development in variety mixtures was represented more precisely by coefficient of disease level (CDL), which incorporated infection type, rust severity and rust incidence into one value. The development of rusts declined in variety mixtures in comparison to their pure susceptible components. Mixtures of HD 2329 + WH 542 + UP 2338; RR 21 + PBW 226 + HUW 234; PBW 154 + Sangam + UP 2338 resulted decrease in brown rust by 51.85, 47.89 and 40.00 per cent; and in yellow rust by 50.00, 15.00 and 37.50 per cent, respectively over mean of their components. Variety mixtures yielded more than the total average yields of their components and exhibited lower yield reduction in absence of fungicide protection.

      KEYWORDS

        REFERENCES

        1. Browning, J.A. (1974). Proc. of the American Phytopathological Society,
        2. 1: 191-199.
        3. Gacek, E. et al. (1997). Biultyn-Instytutu-Hodowli-i-Aklimatyzacji Roslin., 201: 81-93.
        4. Johnson, T. (1961). Science, 133: 357-362.
        5. Marshall, D.R. and Brown, A.H.D. (1973). Euphytica., 22: 405-412.
        6. Pandey, H.N. et al. (1978). Indian J. Genet. Pl. Breed., 38: 277-280.
        7. Persoon, C. (1966). Nature, 212: 226-267.
        8. Peterson, R.F. et al. (1948). Can. J. Res. Sect. C., 26: 469-500.
        9. Ram, Basant et al. (1989). Cereal-Res. Commun., 17(3-4): 195-201.
        10. Srivastava, K.D. et al. (1984). Indian Phytopathol., 37: 306-312.
        11. Strathmann, S. and Fehrmann, H. (1984). Mitteiungen, Biologische Bundesanstlt fur Landunt Forstwirt Wirtschaft, Berlin-Dehlem. No. 233-105 (Abstr.).
        12. Tewari, A.N. (1987). Ph. D. Thesis, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, pp. 331.
        13. Tewari, A.N. and Singh, Amerika (1988). Indian J. Mycol. Pl. Pathol., 18: 85-86.
        14. Tewari, A.N. et al. (1997). Agric. Sci. Dig., 17: 147-150.
        15. Welling, B. and Olsen, C.C. (1991). Tidsskrift for Planteavl., 95: 21-30.
        16. Wolfe, M.S. and Barrett, J.A. (1981). Proceedings of the Fourth International Barley Genetics Symposium Edinburgh,
        17. 22-29 July, 1981. Edinburgh, U.K.; Edinburgh University Press, (1981) 435-440.
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