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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 43 issue 1 (march 2009) : 26-31

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SOME PLANT-EXTRACTS AGAINST PLANT PATHOGENIC BACTERIA XANTHOMONAS CAMPESTRIS PV. CAMPESTRIS

S
Surender Kumar Bhardwaj*
J
Jitender Singh Laura
1Department of Biosciences, M.D. University, Rohtak-124 001, India.

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Bhardwaj* Kumar Surender, Laura Singh Jitender (2025). ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SOME PLANT-EXTRACTS AGAINST PLANT PATHOGENIC BACTERIA XANTHOMONAS CAMPESTRIS PV. CAMPESTRIS. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 43(1): 26-31. doi: .

ABSTRACT

The aqueous extracts of twenty plants were screened by agar diffusion method for their
antibacterial activity against Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris, a causal organism of black
rot of cabbage and cauliflower. Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris was found most sensitive
to the leaf extract of Camellia sinensis. Some of the other plants such as Acacia arabicae, Aegle
marmelos, Acacia catechu, Achyranthus asper, Asparagus racemosus, Azadirachta indica,
Callistemon lanceolatus and Acacia fernesiana, also showed the inhibitory effect against the
test bacteria.

REFERENCES

  1. Abraham, Z. et al. (1986). Indian J. Exp. Biol. 24:48-68.
  2. Aswal, B.S. et al. (1984). Indian J. Exp. Biol. 22:487-504.
  3. Chitra, H. and Kannabiran, B. (2002). Geobios. 29:185-186.
  4. Chopra, R.N. et al. (1992). Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants; 3rd edn. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, pp. 1- 246.
  5. Cribb, A.B. and Cribb, J.W. (1976). Wild Food in Australia; Fontana, ISBN 0-00-634436-4.
  6. Das, T. (1983). “Death in the Garb of Pesticides”. The Hindustan Times. Dec. 30, 1983.
  7. Dastur, J.F. (1962). Medicinal Plants of India and Pakistan; D.B. Taraporevala Sons and Co. Private td., Bombay.
  8. Dubey, P. et al. (1990). Proc. Nat. Acad. Sc., India, 60(B):11.
  9. Dubey, R. C. (1991). Indian Phytopathol. 44:241-244.
  10. Fukai, K. et al. (1991). Agr. Biol. Chem., 55:1895-1897.
  11. Ganesan, T. et al. (2004). Geobios. 31:187-188.
  12. Grae, I. (1974). Nature’s Colors – Dyes from Plants; Mac millan Publishing Co. New York.
  13. Koneman, E. W. et al. (1988). In: Diagnostic Microbiology. J.B. Lippinacott Company Philadelphia. pp: 487-493.
  14. Kubo, I., et al. (1992). J. Agric. Chem. 40:245-248.
  15. Mahajan, V. et al. (1991). Indian J. Microbiol. 31:443-445.
  16. Mishra, S.B. and Dixit, S.N. (1977). Giobios. 4:129-132.
  17. Newton, S.M. et al. (2002). J. Ethnopharmacol. 79:57-67.
  18. Owuor, P.O. et al. (1986). Tea. 7:71-78.
  19. Pandey, B.P. (1993). Taxonomy of Angiosperms. S. Chand & Co., New Delhi. pp. 1-642.
  20. Parkash, L. and Garg, G. (1981). J. Indian Chem. Soc. LVIII:96-97.
  21. Ramachandra, T.V. and Nagarathna, A.V. (2003). Curr. Sci. 85(9,10):1368-1369.
  22. Sala, A. V. (1995). Indian Medicinal Plants. Orient Longman Publishing Ltd. 3 282-284.
  23. Sharma, I. and Nanda. G. S. (2000). Indian Phytopath. 55:323-324.
  24. Singh, L. and Sharma. M. (1978). Geobios. 5:49-53.
  25. Toda, M., et al. (1989). Letters in Appl. Microbiol. 8:123-125.
  26. Usher, G. (1971). A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man; (1st Indian Eds. 1984), CBS Pub. And Distr. Print Orient.Delhi, pp. 1 - 619.
  27. Vasishta, P. C. (1972). Taxonomy of Angiosperms. S.Chand & Co., New Delhi. pp. 1-884
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    volume 43 issue 1 (march 2009) : 26-31

    ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SOME PLANT-EXTRACTS AGAINST PLANT PATHOGENIC BACTERIA XANTHOMONAS CAMPESTRIS PV. CAMPESTRIS

    S
    Surender Kumar Bhardwaj*
    J
    Jitender Singh Laura
    1Department of Biosciences, M.D. University, Rohtak-124 001, India.

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Bhardwaj* Kumar Surender, Laura Singh Jitender (2025). ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SOME PLANT-EXTRACTS AGAINST PLANT PATHOGENIC BACTERIA XANTHOMONAS CAMPESTRIS PV. CAMPESTRIS. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 43(1): 26-31. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    The aqueous extracts of twenty plants were screened by agar diffusion method for their
    antibacterial activity against Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris, a causal organism of black
    rot of cabbage and cauliflower. Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris was found most sensitive
    to the leaf extract of Camellia sinensis. Some of the other plants such as Acacia arabicae, Aegle
    marmelos, Acacia catechu, Achyranthus asper, Asparagus racemosus, Azadirachta indica,
    Callistemon lanceolatus and Acacia fernesiana, also showed the inhibitory effect against the
    test bacteria.

    REFERENCES

    1. Abraham, Z. et al. (1986). Indian J. Exp. Biol. 24:48-68.
    2. Aswal, B.S. et al. (1984). Indian J. Exp. Biol. 22:487-504.
    3. Chitra, H. and Kannabiran, B. (2002). Geobios. 29:185-186.
    4. Chopra, R.N. et al. (1992). Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants; 3rd edn. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, pp. 1- 246.
    5. Cribb, A.B. and Cribb, J.W. (1976). Wild Food in Australia; Fontana, ISBN 0-00-634436-4.
    6. Das, T. (1983). “Death in the Garb of Pesticides”. The Hindustan Times. Dec. 30, 1983.
    7. Dastur, J.F. (1962). Medicinal Plants of India and Pakistan; D.B. Taraporevala Sons and Co. Private td., Bombay.
    8. Dubey, P. et al. (1990). Proc. Nat. Acad. Sc., India, 60(B):11.
    9. Dubey, R. C. (1991). Indian Phytopathol. 44:241-244.
    10. Fukai, K. et al. (1991). Agr. Biol. Chem., 55:1895-1897.
    11. Ganesan, T. et al. (2004). Geobios. 31:187-188.
    12. Grae, I. (1974). Nature’s Colors – Dyes from Plants; Mac millan Publishing Co. New York.
    13. Koneman, E. W. et al. (1988). In: Diagnostic Microbiology. J.B. Lippinacott Company Philadelphia. pp: 487-493.
    14. Kubo, I., et al. (1992). J. Agric. Chem. 40:245-248.
    15. Mahajan, V. et al. (1991). Indian J. Microbiol. 31:443-445.
    16. Mishra, S.B. and Dixit, S.N. (1977). Giobios. 4:129-132.
    17. Newton, S.M. et al. (2002). J. Ethnopharmacol. 79:57-67.
    18. Owuor, P.O. et al. (1986). Tea. 7:71-78.
    19. Pandey, B.P. (1993). Taxonomy of Angiosperms. S. Chand & Co., New Delhi. pp. 1-642.
    20. Parkash, L. and Garg, G. (1981). J. Indian Chem. Soc. LVIII:96-97.
    21. Ramachandra, T.V. and Nagarathna, A.V. (2003). Curr. Sci. 85(9,10):1368-1369.
    22. Sala, A. V. (1995). Indian Medicinal Plants. Orient Longman Publishing Ltd. 3 282-284.
    23. Sharma, I. and Nanda. G. S. (2000). Indian Phytopath. 55:323-324.
    24. Singh, L. and Sharma. M. (1978). Geobios. 5:49-53.
    25. Toda, M., et al. (1989). Letters in Appl. Microbiol. 8:123-125.
    26. Usher, G. (1971). A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man; (1st Indian Eds. 1984), CBS Pub. And Distr. Print Orient.Delhi, pp. 1 - 619.
    27. Vasishta, P. C. (1972). Taxonomy of Angiosperms. S.Chand & Co., New Delhi. pp. 1-884
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