Indian Journal of Agricultural Research

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Research Article

Indian Journal of Agricultural Research, volume 54 issue 5 (october 2020) : 555-562

“Surface Ultra-Structural Studies on Antennae in Polymorphs of Weaver Ant Oecophylla smaragdina; Fabricius” (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with Reference to Sensilla

Deepak D. Barsagade, Parag P. Masram, Dewashree A. Nagarkar
1Department of Zoology, Elphinstone College, 156 M.G. Road, fort, Mumbai-400 032, Maharashtra, India.
Cite article:- Barsagade D. Deepak, Masram P. Parag, Nagarkar A. Dewashree (2020). “Surface Ultra-Structural Studies on Antennae in Polymorphs of Weaver Ant Oecophylla smaragdina; Fabricius” (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with Reference to Sensilla. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 54(5): 555-562. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5411.

ABSTRACT

Oecophylla smaragdina is an established biological pest control agent in south-east Asian continent for cash crops like cashew and mango. It is a cosmopolitan species found all over the Asian continent. Being a social hymenopteran insect, Oecophylla smaragdina has a colony comprising of polymorphs. The morphological and ultra-structural investigation of such polymorphs antenna was done with scanning electron microscopy to reveal presence of various chemosensory, thermo-sensory and tactile sensory sensillae on the antennal segments with their specific role in the polymorphs. The role of worker in foraging activity is supported with the presence of large number of sensilla compared to other castes.

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