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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Research Article

volume 53 issue 5 (october 2019) : 624-627,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5239

Evaluation of finger millet [Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.] accessions using agro-morphological characters

S
Sanjay Patil
V
Vitthal Kauthale
S
Santosh Aagale
M
Mavanji Pawar
A
Anjali Nalawade
1BAIF Development Research Foundation, BAIF Bhavan, Dr. Manibhai Desai Nagar, Warje, Pune-411 058, Maharashtra, India.
Cite article:- Patil Sanjay, Kauthale Vitthal, Aagale Santosh, Pawar Mavanji, Nalawade Anjali (2019). Evaluation of finger millet [Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.] accessions using agro-morphological characters. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 53(5): 624-627. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5239.

ABSTRACT

The study was conducted at village level in-situ center, Jawhar block of Palghar district of Maharashtra during the year 2017 and 2018 to characterize 20 accessions of finger millet. Data was collected on morphology, plant growth and yield contributing characters. Traits like erect growth habit (80 percent); semi-compact ear (60 percent); partially enclosed seeds by glumes (60 percent) and light brown colour of seed (75 percent) was found dominant among studied accessions. The results indicated that studied landraces exhibited variability in finger number (6 to 14), finger length (7 to 16 cm) and maturity days (85 to 117). The results of study also showed that productive tiller number was most varied trait (29.37 percent), followed by ear head length (21.98 percent) and finger number (19.42 percent). Among the studied traits, finger width showed the lowest variation (7.65 percent). Analysis of variance showed that all the characters were highly significant among the accessions. This potential gene pool needs to be conserved and may be explored for crop improvement in future.

REFERENCES

  1. Chandrashekhar, H., Mallikarjuna, N. M., Nagabhushan, G. D., Prahalada and Jayashree, U. (2011). Morpho-agronomic characterization of finger millet (Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.) germplasm accessions. Current Biotica. 5(2): 130-136. 
  2. Chetan, S. and Malleshi, N. G., (2007). Finger millet polyphenols: Characterization and their nutraceutical potential. Am. J. Food Technol. 2(7): 582-592.
  3. Dayakar Rao B., Bhaskarachary K., Arlene Christina G.D., Sudhadevi G., Tonapi, V. A. (2017). Nutritional and health benefits of Millets. ICAR Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR) Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, pp 112.
  4. Goswami, A. P., Prasad, B. and Joshi, V. C. (2015). Characterization of finger millet [Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.] germplasm for morphological parameters under field conditions. Journal of Applied and Natural Science. 7(2): 836-838.
  5. http://plantauthority.gov.in/crop-guidelines.htm
  6. Karad S. R., Patil, J.V. and Kale A. A. (2013). Study of genetic diversity in finger millet (Elesuine coracana L.) genotypes using RAPD markers. Int. J. Int sci. Inn. Tech. 2(4): 31-36.
  7. Lule, D., Tesfaye, K., Fetene, M. and De Villiers, S., (2012) Inheritance & association of quantitative traits in finger millet (E. coracana Subsp. coracana) landraces collected from eastern & south eastern Africa. Intl. J. Genet. 2(2): 12- 21.
  8. Malambane, G. and Jaisil, P. (2015). Morphological variability for qualitative and quantitative traits in finger millet (Eleusine coracana L. Gaertn). J. of Advances in Agri. 5(1): 528-537.
  9. Saritha, H. S., Ravishankar, P. and Aruna, Y. R. (2016). Identification of high yielding, neck and finger blast resistant and nutrient rich white finger millet genotypes. International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research. 6(3): 305-314.
  10. www.indiaagristat.com
  11. Yenagi, N.B., Handigol, J.A., Ravi, B., Bhag Mal, S. and Padulosi, S. (2010). Nutritional and technological advancements in the promotion of ethnic and novel foods using the genetic diversity of minor millets in India. Indian J. Plant Genet. Resour. 23(1): 82-86.
  12. Umar, I. D. and Kwon-Ndung, E.H. (2014). Assessment of variability of finger millet (Eleusine coracana (L) Gaertn) landraces germplasm in Northern Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Genetics. 28: 48-51. 
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Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
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    Research Article

    volume 53 issue 5 (october 2019) : 624-627,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5239

    Evaluation of finger millet [Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.] accessions using agro-morphological characters

    S
    Sanjay Patil
    V
    Vitthal Kauthale
    S
    Santosh Aagale
    M
    Mavanji Pawar
    A
    Anjali Nalawade
    1BAIF Development Research Foundation, BAIF Bhavan, Dr. Manibhai Desai Nagar, Warje, Pune-411 058, Maharashtra, India.
    Cite article:- Patil Sanjay, Kauthale Vitthal, Aagale Santosh, Pawar Mavanji, Nalawade Anjali (2019). Evaluation of finger millet [Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.] accessions using agro-morphological characters. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 53(5): 624-627. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5239.

    ABSTRACT

    The study was conducted at village level in-situ center, Jawhar block of Palghar district of Maharashtra during the year 2017 and 2018 to characterize 20 accessions of finger millet. Data was collected on morphology, plant growth and yield contributing characters. Traits like erect growth habit (80 percent); semi-compact ear (60 percent); partially enclosed seeds by glumes (60 percent) and light brown colour of seed (75 percent) was found dominant among studied accessions. The results indicated that studied landraces exhibited variability in finger number (6 to 14), finger length (7 to 16 cm) and maturity days (85 to 117). The results of study also showed that productive tiller number was most varied trait (29.37 percent), followed by ear head length (21.98 percent) and finger number (19.42 percent). Among the studied traits, finger width showed the lowest variation (7.65 percent). Analysis of variance showed that all the characters were highly significant among the accessions. This potential gene pool needs to be conserved and may be explored for crop improvement in future.

    REFERENCES

    1. Chandrashekhar, H., Mallikarjuna, N. M., Nagabhushan, G. D., Prahalada and Jayashree, U. (2011). Morpho-agronomic characterization of finger millet (Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.) germplasm accessions. Current Biotica. 5(2): 130-136. 
    2. Chetan, S. and Malleshi, N. G., (2007). Finger millet polyphenols: Characterization and their nutraceutical potential. Am. J. Food Technol. 2(7): 582-592.
    3. Dayakar Rao B., Bhaskarachary K., Arlene Christina G.D., Sudhadevi G., Tonapi, V. A. (2017). Nutritional and health benefits of Millets. ICAR Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR) Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, pp 112.
    4. Goswami, A. P., Prasad, B. and Joshi, V. C. (2015). Characterization of finger millet [Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.] germplasm for morphological parameters under field conditions. Journal of Applied and Natural Science. 7(2): 836-838.
    5. http://plantauthority.gov.in/crop-guidelines.htm
    6. Karad S. R., Patil, J.V. and Kale A. A. (2013). Study of genetic diversity in finger millet (Elesuine coracana L.) genotypes using RAPD markers. Int. J. Int sci. Inn. Tech. 2(4): 31-36.
    7. Lule, D., Tesfaye, K., Fetene, M. and De Villiers, S., (2012) Inheritance & association of quantitative traits in finger millet (E. coracana Subsp. coracana) landraces collected from eastern & south eastern Africa. Intl. J. Genet. 2(2): 12- 21.
    8. Malambane, G. and Jaisil, P. (2015). Morphological variability for qualitative and quantitative traits in finger millet (Eleusine coracana L. Gaertn). J. of Advances in Agri. 5(1): 528-537.
    9. Saritha, H. S., Ravishankar, P. and Aruna, Y. R. (2016). Identification of high yielding, neck and finger blast resistant and nutrient rich white finger millet genotypes. International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research. 6(3): 305-314.
    10. www.indiaagristat.com
    11. Yenagi, N.B., Handigol, J.A., Ravi, B., Bhag Mal, S. and Padulosi, S. (2010). Nutritional and technological advancements in the promotion of ethnic and novel foods using the genetic diversity of minor millets in India. Indian J. Plant Genet. Resour. 23(1): 82-86.
    12. Umar, I. D. and Kwon-Ndung, E.H. (2014). Assessment of variability of finger millet (Eleusine coracana (L) Gaertn) landraces germplasm in Northern Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Genetics. 28: 48-51. 
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