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Research Article

volume 53 issue 3 (june 2019) : 247-254,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5039

Economics, PUE and P balance as influenced by different P levels and P fertilization with AM fungi to rabi maize and summer green crop sequence

A
Asmatullah Durani
S
Sonal Tripathi
H
Hashmatullah Durrani
N
Naeem Jan Sarwary
A
Aminullah Yousafzai
1Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, N. M. Collage of Agricultural, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari-396 450, Gujrat, India.
Cite article:- Durani Asmatullah, Tripathi Sonal, Durrani Hashmatullah, Sarwary Jan Naeem, Yousafzai Aminullah (2019). Economics, PUE and P balance as influenced by different P levels and P fertilization with AM fungi to rabi maize and summer green crop sequence. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 53(3): 247-254. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5039.

ABSTRACT

The relative the maximum agronomical phosphorus use efficiency was recorded (18.0 kg/kg) with the T8F1 treated plot. While the physiological efficiency was higher (205.8, 204.9, 204.8 and 200.9 kg/kg) with the application of T12F1, T6F1, T14F2 and T13F1 treated plots, respectively. The phosphorus use efficiency was maximum (40.8 kg/kg) with the application of T8F1. Highest net monetary returns from maize were (T8,  58390 /h followed by (T5, 57817  /ha), (T10,  55756 /ha) and (T14,  55348/ha). The highest net returns from green gram  76808 per hectare with B:C ratio of 3.8 was observed under the treatment T8F1 followed by treatment T8F2 with net returns of   69676  per hectare and B:C ratio of 3.4. The lowest net realization of  14905 and 14818 per hectare and B:C ratio of 0.7 was noted under T2F1 and T2F2 plots. on the basis of maize equelvent yield the maximium net returns was recorded under treatment T8  131632 follwed by T10,  119881 and T14,   117446 while B:C ratio was higher under treatment T10 (3.1) fallowed  by treatment T8 (3.0). The highest balance of available P2O5 was recorded after harvesting green gram with the addition of (T8F1) and (T8F2) treatments respectively fallowed (T7F2), (F5F1), and (T5F2) treatments respectively.

REFERENCES

  1. Anonymous (2005-06). State Level Paradigm shift in planning needed. The Hindu Survey of Indian Agriculture, pp. 63
  2. Anonymous (2010-2011). pasted economics, Generic crop India IIPR English, Production and Productivity. Pulses Development Scheme, ZPD, Kanpur.
  3. Bassiouny H M and Shaban Khan A (2010). Economic analysis for the efficiency use of mineral and bio-fertilizers on saline soil. Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research, 37:208-214
  4. Dalvi, S.S (2011). Effect of rock phosphate with organic manures on nutrient uptake and yield of wheat. M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis submitted to Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri (M.S.), India. 
  5. Duraisami, V.P., Man, A.K and Thilagavathi, T (2009). Effect of sources and levels of phosphorus and p solubilizers on iyield and nutrient uptake in rainfed greengram. Annals of Arid Zone. 40(1):43-48.
  6. FAI (2006). Quarterly Bulletin of Statistics. Fertiliser Association of India, New Delhi., 2: 25-26.
  7. Gabhane, V.V., Sonune, B.A., Paslawar, A. N., Mali, D.V. and Harle, S. M (2016). Response of green gram- safflower cropping sequence to phosphorus management in relation to yield, nutrient uptake and phosphorus use efficiency in Vertisols. Legume Research-An International Journal, 39 (1):61-69
  8. Gudadhe, N.N. (2008) Effect of integrated nutrient management system in cotton-chickpea cropping sequence under irrigated conditions Ph.D. thesis submitted to M.P.K.V., Rahuri.
  9. Isherword, K.F (1998). Fertilizer use and environment. In Proc. Symp. Plant Nutrition Management for Sustainable Agricultural Growth [N. Ahmed and A. Hamid (eds.)], NFDC, Islamabad pp. 57-76.
  10. Kogbe, J.O.S and Adediran, J. A (2003). Influence of nitrogen phosphorus and potassium application in the yield of maize in the savanna zone of Nigeria. African J. Biotech. 12 (2):345-349.
  11. Kuldeep, Singh. R. S., Manohar, A., Rakesh, Choudhary. Yadav. K and Sangwan, A (2015). Response of different sources and levels of phosphorus on yield, nutrient uptake and net returns on mungbean under rainfed condition .Agric. Sci. Digest, 35 (4): 263-268.
  12. Preeti, Choudhary. Gautam, Ghosh. Neha and Shobha, Kumari (2015). Effect on yield and benefit cost ratio of green gram at different phosphorus levels and frequency of boron levels. Int.Journal.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci, 12 (6):1095-1103.
  13. Ravi, N., Basavarajappac, R., Chandrashekars, C. P., Harlapurm, S. I., Hosamani, M. H. and Manjunatha, M. V. (2012) Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of quality protein maize. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences 25, 395-396.
  14. Richard, N., Onwonga, Joyce, J. Lele and Joseph, K (2013). Comparative Effects of soil amendments on phosphorus use and agronomic efficiencies of two Maize hybrids in acidic soils of Molo county, Kenya. American Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 3(4): 939-958.
  15. Saha, R., Mishra, V., Majumdar, B., Laxminarayana, K. and Ghosh, P (2012). Effect of integrated nutrient management on soil physical properties and crop productivity under a maize (Zea mays L) – mustard (Brassica campestris) cropping sequence in acidic soils of northeast India. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 41: 2187–2200.
  16. Shanwad, .U K., Aravindkumar, B. N., Hulihalli, U. K., Surwenshi, A., Reddy, M and Jalageri, B.R (2010). Integrated nutrient management (INM) in maize-bengal gram cropping system in Northern Karnataka. Research Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 1(3):252-254.
  17. Singh, Ummed. S. R., Singh, A., Saad. A and Mir, S.A (2009). Phosphorus management in green gram-brown sarson cropping system under rainfed conditions of kashmir yalley. Annals of Arid Zone, 48 (2); 147-151.
  18. Tetarwal, J.P., Ram, B and Meena, D.S (2011). Effect of integrated nutrient management on productivity, profitability, nutrient uptake and soil fertility in rainfed maize (Zea mays.L ). Indian Journal of Agronomy, 56 (4):373-376.
  19. Tiwari, R.K (2005) Long-term use of inorganic fertilizers and response of soybean to basal application of phosphorus. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 65:83-97. 
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    Research Article

    volume 53 issue 3 (june 2019) : 247-254,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5039

    Economics, PUE and P balance as influenced by different P levels and P fertilization with AM fungi to rabi maize and summer green crop sequence

    A
    Asmatullah Durani
    S
    Sonal Tripathi
    H
    Hashmatullah Durrani
    N
    Naeem Jan Sarwary
    A
    Aminullah Yousafzai
    1Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, N. M. Collage of Agricultural, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari-396 450, Gujrat, India.
    Cite article:- Durani Asmatullah, Tripathi Sonal, Durrani Hashmatullah, Sarwary Jan Naeem, Yousafzai Aminullah (2019). Economics, PUE and P balance as influenced by different P levels and P fertilization with AM fungi to rabi maize and summer green crop sequence. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 53(3): 247-254. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5039.

    ABSTRACT

    The relative the maximum agronomical phosphorus use efficiency was recorded (18.0 kg/kg) with the T8F1 treated plot. While the physiological efficiency was higher (205.8, 204.9, 204.8 and 200.9 kg/kg) with the application of T12F1, T6F1, T14F2 and T13F1 treated plots, respectively. The phosphorus use efficiency was maximum (40.8 kg/kg) with the application of T8F1. Highest net monetary returns from maize were (T8,  58390 /h followed by (T5, 57817  /ha), (T10,  55756 /ha) and (T14,  55348/ha). The highest net returns from green gram  76808 per hectare with B:C ratio of 3.8 was observed under the treatment T8F1 followed by treatment T8F2 with net returns of   69676  per hectare and B:C ratio of 3.4. The lowest net realization of  14905 and 14818 per hectare and B:C ratio of 0.7 was noted under T2F1 and T2F2 plots. on the basis of maize equelvent yield the maximium net returns was recorded under treatment T8  131632 follwed by T10,  119881 and T14,   117446 while B:C ratio was higher under treatment T10 (3.1) fallowed  by treatment T8 (3.0). The highest balance of available P2O5 was recorded after harvesting green gram with the addition of (T8F1) and (T8F2) treatments respectively fallowed (T7F2), (F5F1), and (T5F2) treatments respectively.

    REFERENCES

    1. Anonymous (2005-06). State Level Paradigm shift in planning needed. The Hindu Survey of Indian Agriculture, pp. 63
    2. Anonymous (2010-2011). pasted economics, Generic crop India IIPR English, Production and Productivity. Pulses Development Scheme, ZPD, Kanpur.
    3. Bassiouny H M and Shaban Khan A (2010). Economic analysis for the efficiency use of mineral and bio-fertilizers on saline soil. Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research, 37:208-214
    4. Dalvi, S.S (2011). Effect of rock phosphate with organic manures on nutrient uptake and yield of wheat. M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis submitted to Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri (M.S.), India. 
    5. Duraisami, V.P., Man, A.K and Thilagavathi, T (2009). Effect of sources and levels of phosphorus and p solubilizers on iyield and nutrient uptake in rainfed greengram. Annals of Arid Zone. 40(1):43-48.
    6. FAI (2006). Quarterly Bulletin of Statistics. Fertiliser Association of India, New Delhi., 2: 25-26.
    7. Gabhane, V.V., Sonune, B.A., Paslawar, A. N., Mali, D.V. and Harle, S. M (2016). Response of green gram- safflower cropping sequence to phosphorus management in relation to yield, nutrient uptake and phosphorus use efficiency in Vertisols. Legume Research-An International Journal, 39 (1):61-69
    8. Gudadhe, N.N. (2008) Effect of integrated nutrient management system in cotton-chickpea cropping sequence under irrigated conditions Ph.D. thesis submitted to M.P.K.V., Rahuri.
    9. Isherword, K.F (1998). Fertilizer use and environment. In Proc. Symp. Plant Nutrition Management for Sustainable Agricultural Growth [N. Ahmed and A. Hamid (eds.)], NFDC, Islamabad pp. 57-76.
    10. Kogbe, J.O.S and Adediran, J. A (2003). Influence of nitrogen phosphorus and potassium application in the yield of maize in the savanna zone of Nigeria. African J. Biotech. 12 (2):345-349.
    11. Kuldeep, Singh. R. S., Manohar, A., Rakesh, Choudhary. Yadav. K and Sangwan, A (2015). Response of different sources and levels of phosphorus on yield, nutrient uptake and net returns on mungbean under rainfed condition .Agric. Sci. Digest, 35 (4): 263-268.
    12. Preeti, Choudhary. Gautam, Ghosh. Neha and Shobha, Kumari (2015). Effect on yield and benefit cost ratio of green gram at different phosphorus levels and frequency of boron levels. Int.Journal.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci, 12 (6):1095-1103.
    13. Ravi, N., Basavarajappac, R., Chandrashekars, C. P., Harlapurm, S. I., Hosamani, M. H. and Manjunatha, M. V. (2012) Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of quality protein maize. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences 25, 395-396.
    14. Richard, N., Onwonga, Joyce, J. Lele and Joseph, K (2013). Comparative Effects of soil amendments on phosphorus use and agronomic efficiencies of two Maize hybrids in acidic soils of Molo county, Kenya. American Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 3(4): 939-958.
    15. Saha, R., Mishra, V., Majumdar, B., Laxminarayana, K. and Ghosh, P (2012). Effect of integrated nutrient management on soil physical properties and crop productivity under a maize (Zea mays L) – mustard (Brassica campestris) cropping sequence in acidic soils of northeast India. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 41: 2187–2200.
    16. Shanwad, .U K., Aravindkumar, B. N., Hulihalli, U. K., Surwenshi, A., Reddy, M and Jalageri, B.R (2010). Integrated nutrient management (INM) in maize-bengal gram cropping system in Northern Karnataka. Research Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 1(3):252-254.
    17. Singh, Ummed. S. R., Singh, A., Saad. A and Mir, S.A (2009). Phosphorus management in green gram-brown sarson cropping system under rainfed conditions of kashmir yalley. Annals of Arid Zone, 48 (2); 147-151.
    18. Tetarwal, J.P., Ram, B and Meena, D.S (2011). Effect of integrated nutrient management on productivity, profitability, nutrient uptake and soil fertility in rainfed maize (Zea mays.L ). Indian Journal of Agronomy, 56 (4):373-376.
    19. Tiwari, R.K (2005) Long-term use of inorganic fertilizers and response of soybean to basal application of phosphorus. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 65:83-97. 
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