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Research Article

volume 52 issue 2 (april 2018) : 162-166,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4923

Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance studies in french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes

D
D.R. Jhanavi
H
H.B. Patil
P
P. Justin
R
Revanappa. H.P. Hadimani
S
S.W.R. Mulla
C
C. Sarvamangala
1Department of Vegetable Science College of Horticulture, Bagalkot -587 103, Karnataka, India.
Cite article:- Jhanavi D.R., Patil H.B., Justin P., Hadimani H.P. Revanappa., Mulla S.W.R., Sarvamangala C. (2018). Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance studies in french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 52(2): 162-166. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4923.

ABSTRACT

An experiment on evaluation in  36 genotypes of french bean was conducted at department of vegetable science, college of Horticulture, Bagalkot during rabi season of the year 2015-2016. The analysis of variance was significant (p=0.01) for all characters indicated higher magnitude of variability. Moderate GCV and PCV were observed for the traits  plant height, number of primary branches, pod length, pod width, pod flesh thickness, number of pods / cluster, number of pods/ plant, weight of ten pods, number of root nodules/ plant, drymatter content of pods and roots. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance was recorded for the plant height, pod width, number of pods/plant, weight of ten pods, yield /plant, number of root nodules /plant, drymatter content of pods, roots and protein content. It indicated the presence of additive gene effects. Thus, there is an ample scope for improving yield and quality characters in french bean through direct selection.   

REFERENCES

  1. Burton, G. W. and Devane, E. M. (1953). Estimating heritability in tall fescue (Festuca arunidinacea) from replicated clonal material. Agron. J., 45: 478-481.
  2. Chaitanya, V., Reddy, R. V. S. K. and Arunkumar, P. (2014). Variability, heritability and genetic advance in indigenous dolichos bean (Dolichos Lablab L. Var Typicus) genotypes. Pl. Archives., 14(1): 503-506.
  3. Falconer, D. S. (1981). Introduction to Quantitative Genetics. Oliver and Boyd, Edinberg.
  4. Islam, M. S., Rahman, M. M. and Mian, A. K. (2011). Genetic variability, heritability and correlation study in hyacinth bean (Lablab purpureus L. Sweet). Bangladesh J. Agri. Res., 36(2): 351-354.
  5. Jayprakash., Ram, R. B. and Meena, M. L. (2015). Genetic variation and characters interrelationship studies for quantitative and qualitative traits in french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under Lucknow conditions. Legume Res., 38(4): 425-433. 
  6. Johnson, H. W., Robinson, H. F. and Comstock, R. S. (1955). Estimation of genetic and environmental variability in soyabean. Agron. J., 41: 314-318.
  7. Kamaluddin and Ahmed, S. (2011). Variability, correlation and path analysis for seed yield and yield related traits in common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Indian J. Hort., 68(1): 56-60.
  8. Kumar, A. P., Reddy, R. V. S. K., Pandravada, S., Durga, R. C. V. and Chaitanya, V. (2014). Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in pole type french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Pl. Arhieves., 14(1): 569-573.
  9. Panse, V. G. and Sukhatme, P.V. (1967). Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, pp. 145
  10. Prakash, J. and Ram, R.B. (2014). Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis for seed yield and yield related traits in french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under Lucknow conditions. Int. J. Innovative Sci Engg. and Tech., 1(6).
  11. Prasanth, K. and Sreelatha, K. I. (2014). Variability and heritability studies for pod yield and its component characters in winged bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus L.). The Bioscan., 9(4): 1795- 1797.
  12. Rai, N., Singh, P. K., Verma, A., Yadav, P. K. and Choubey, T. (2010). Hierarchical analysis for genetic variability in pole type french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Indian J. Hort., 67: 150-153.
  13. Rai, S, P., Dharmatti, P. R., Shashidhar, T. R., Patil, R. V. and Patil, B. R. (2012). Genetic variability studies in clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L. Taub). Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 25(1): 108-111.
  14. Robinson, H. F., Comstock, R. E. and Harvey, P. M. (1949). Estimates of heritability and degree of dominance in corn. Agron. J., 41: 353-359
  15. Singh, B., Goswani, A. and Srivastava, D. K. (2014a) Study of genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in table pea (Pisum sativum L.Spp. Hortense L.). Prog. Agric., 14(2): 280-284.
  16. Singh, B. K., Deka, B. C., Ramakrishna, Y. (2014b). Genetic variability, heritability and interrelationships in pole-type french Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., India., 84(3): 587–592.
  17. Verma, K. A., Umajyothi, K. and Rao, Dorajee, A. V. D. (2014a). Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance studies in dolichos bean (Lablab purpureus L.) genotypes. Electronic J. Pl. Breed., 5(2): 272-276
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    Research Article

    volume 52 issue 2 (april 2018) : 162-166,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4923

    Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance studies in french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes

    D
    D.R. Jhanavi
    H
    H.B. Patil
    P
    P. Justin
    R
    Revanappa. H.P. Hadimani
    S
    S.W.R. Mulla
    C
    C. Sarvamangala
    1Department of Vegetable Science College of Horticulture, Bagalkot -587 103, Karnataka, India.
    Cite article:- Jhanavi D.R., Patil H.B., Justin P., Hadimani H.P. Revanappa., Mulla S.W.R., Sarvamangala C. (2018). Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance studies in french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 52(2): 162-166. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4923.

    ABSTRACT

    An experiment on evaluation in  36 genotypes of french bean was conducted at department of vegetable science, college of Horticulture, Bagalkot during rabi season of the year 2015-2016. The analysis of variance was significant (p=0.01) for all characters indicated higher magnitude of variability. Moderate GCV and PCV were observed for the traits  plant height, number of primary branches, pod length, pod width, pod flesh thickness, number of pods / cluster, number of pods/ plant, weight of ten pods, number of root nodules/ plant, drymatter content of pods and roots. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance was recorded for the plant height, pod width, number of pods/plant, weight of ten pods, yield /plant, number of root nodules /plant, drymatter content of pods, roots and protein content. It indicated the presence of additive gene effects. Thus, there is an ample scope for improving yield and quality characters in french bean through direct selection.   

    REFERENCES

    1. Burton, G. W. and Devane, E. M. (1953). Estimating heritability in tall fescue (Festuca arunidinacea) from replicated clonal material. Agron. J., 45: 478-481.
    2. Chaitanya, V., Reddy, R. V. S. K. and Arunkumar, P. (2014). Variability, heritability and genetic advance in indigenous dolichos bean (Dolichos Lablab L. Var Typicus) genotypes. Pl. Archives., 14(1): 503-506.
    3. Falconer, D. S. (1981). Introduction to Quantitative Genetics. Oliver and Boyd, Edinberg.
    4. Islam, M. S., Rahman, M. M. and Mian, A. K. (2011). Genetic variability, heritability and correlation study in hyacinth bean (Lablab purpureus L. Sweet). Bangladesh J. Agri. Res., 36(2): 351-354.
    5. Jayprakash., Ram, R. B. and Meena, M. L. (2015). Genetic variation and characters interrelationship studies for quantitative and qualitative traits in french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under Lucknow conditions. Legume Res., 38(4): 425-433. 
    6. Johnson, H. W., Robinson, H. F. and Comstock, R. S. (1955). Estimation of genetic and environmental variability in soyabean. Agron. J., 41: 314-318.
    7. Kamaluddin and Ahmed, S. (2011). Variability, correlation and path analysis for seed yield and yield related traits in common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Indian J. Hort., 68(1): 56-60.
    8. Kumar, A. P., Reddy, R. V. S. K., Pandravada, S., Durga, R. C. V. and Chaitanya, V. (2014). Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in pole type french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Pl. Arhieves., 14(1): 569-573.
    9. Panse, V. G. and Sukhatme, P.V. (1967). Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, pp. 145
    10. Prakash, J. and Ram, R.B. (2014). Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis for seed yield and yield related traits in french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under Lucknow conditions. Int. J. Innovative Sci Engg. and Tech., 1(6).
    11. Prasanth, K. and Sreelatha, K. I. (2014). Variability and heritability studies for pod yield and its component characters in winged bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus L.). The Bioscan., 9(4): 1795- 1797.
    12. Rai, N., Singh, P. K., Verma, A., Yadav, P. K. and Choubey, T. (2010). Hierarchical analysis for genetic variability in pole type french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Indian J. Hort., 67: 150-153.
    13. Rai, S, P., Dharmatti, P. R., Shashidhar, T. R., Patil, R. V. and Patil, B. R. (2012). Genetic variability studies in clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L. Taub). Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 25(1): 108-111.
    14. Robinson, H. F., Comstock, R. E. and Harvey, P. M. (1949). Estimates of heritability and degree of dominance in corn. Agron. J., 41: 353-359
    15. Singh, B., Goswani, A. and Srivastava, D. K. (2014a) Study of genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in table pea (Pisum sativum L.Spp. Hortense L.). Prog. Agric., 14(2): 280-284.
    16. Singh, B. K., Deka, B. C., Ramakrishna, Y. (2014b). Genetic variability, heritability and interrelationships in pole-type french Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., India., 84(3): 587–592.
    17. Verma, K. A., Umajyothi, K. and Rao, Dorajee, A. V. D. (2014a). Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance studies in dolichos bean (Lablab purpureus L.) genotypes. Electronic J. Pl. Breed., 5(2): 272-276
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