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Research Article

volume 52 issue 2 (april 2018) : 211-214,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4796

Response of clusterbean varieties to various inter and intra row spacings in rainfed alfisols

C
C. Radha Kumari
B
B Sahadeva Reddy
1Agricultural Research Station, Ananthapuramu -515 001, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Cite article:- Kumari Radha C., Reddy Sahadeva B (2018). Response of clusterbean varieties to various inter and intra row spacings in rainfed alfisols. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 52(2): 211-214. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4796.

ABSTRACT

A field experiment was conducted to study the influence of spacing on clusterbean varieties in alfisols of scarce rainfall zone under rainfed situation for consecutive three kharif seasons of 2013, 2014 and 2015 at the Agricultural Research Station, Ananthapuram of Andhra Pradesh. Pooled data revealed that higher yield was recorded with branched varieties (447 kg ha-1) than unbranched varieties (445 kg ha-1). Unbranched variety produced higher haulm yield. Among crop geometry, 22.5 x 10 cm recorded higher seed yield of 512 kg ha-1 while lowest seed yield of 393 kg ha-1 obtained with 45x10 cm. Among crop geometry tested, higher haulm yield was registered with 45x7.5 and 22.5x7.5 cm spacing resulted lowest haulm yield. Considering the economics and large scale availability of seed drills and planters with farmers sowing of cluster bean either branched or unbranched genotypes with 30 x 7.5 or 10 cm spacing was found optimum.

REFERENCES

  1. Abid Mahmood, Miam Abdul Majeed Iqbal, M. Iqbal Saleem (1988). Growth and yield of three guar cultivates as influenced by different row spacings. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research, 9:168-170.
  2. GArg, B.K and Uday Burman(2011). Physiological Basis of Yield Improvement of Arid zone crops through Nutrient Management. Global Science Books
  3. Lal Hussain Akhtar, Sahjhan Bukhari, Sultan Salah-udin and Rashid Minhas (2012). Response of new guar cultivates straim to various row spacings. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 49: 469-471.
  4. Malliswara Reddy A and Sahadeva Reddy B (2011). Effect of planting geometry and fertility level on growth and seed yield of clusterbean under scarce rainfall zone of Andhra Pradesh. Legume Research. 34: 143-145.
  5. NRAA, (2014). Potential of Rainfed Guar (clusterbean) cultivation, processing and export in India. National Rainfed Area Authority (NRAA). Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, 2014.
  6. Pathak, R. Singh, M. and Henry, A. (2009). Genetic divergence in cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub) for seed yield and gum content under rainfed conditions. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 79: 559-561.
  7. Sayakumari Sharma, Rawat G.S., Sharma R. and Mathuria R.K. (2014). Effect of fertility levels and row spacing on growth and yield of some promising genotypes of clusterbean. Agricultural Science Digest. 34 :316-318.
  8. Sharma B.D. Tangeja K. D. Kaison, M. S. and Jain, V. (1984). Effect of dates of sowing and row spacings on yield and quality of clusterbean. Indian Journal of Agronomy. 29:557-558.
  9. Undersander, D. J. D.H. Putnam, A.R. Kaminski, K.A. Kelling, J.D. Doll, E.S. Oplinger and J.L. Gunsolus (1991). Guar. In: Alternative Field Crops Manual. 
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Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
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    Research Article

    volume 52 issue 2 (april 2018) : 211-214,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4796

    Response of clusterbean varieties to various inter and intra row spacings in rainfed alfisols

    C
    C. Radha Kumari
    B
    B Sahadeva Reddy
    1Agricultural Research Station, Ananthapuramu -515 001, Andhra Pradesh, India.
    Cite article:- Kumari Radha C., Reddy Sahadeva B (2018). Response of clusterbean varieties to various inter and intra row spacings in rainfed alfisols. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 52(2): 211-214. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4796.

    ABSTRACT

    A field experiment was conducted to study the influence of spacing on clusterbean varieties in alfisols of scarce rainfall zone under rainfed situation for consecutive three kharif seasons of 2013, 2014 and 2015 at the Agricultural Research Station, Ananthapuram of Andhra Pradesh. Pooled data revealed that higher yield was recorded with branched varieties (447 kg ha-1) than unbranched varieties (445 kg ha-1). Unbranched variety produced higher haulm yield. Among crop geometry, 22.5 x 10 cm recorded higher seed yield of 512 kg ha-1 while lowest seed yield of 393 kg ha-1 obtained with 45x10 cm. Among crop geometry tested, higher haulm yield was registered with 45x7.5 and 22.5x7.5 cm spacing resulted lowest haulm yield. Considering the economics and large scale availability of seed drills and planters with farmers sowing of cluster bean either branched or unbranched genotypes with 30 x 7.5 or 10 cm spacing was found optimum.

    REFERENCES

    1. Abid Mahmood, Miam Abdul Majeed Iqbal, M. Iqbal Saleem (1988). Growth and yield of three guar cultivates as influenced by different row spacings. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research, 9:168-170.
    2. GArg, B.K and Uday Burman(2011). Physiological Basis of Yield Improvement of Arid zone crops through Nutrient Management. Global Science Books
    3. Lal Hussain Akhtar, Sahjhan Bukhari, Sultan Salah-udin and Rashid Minhas (2012). Response of new guar cultivates straim to various row spacings. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 49: 469-471.
    4. Malliswara Reddy A and Sahadeva Reddy B (2011). Effect of planting geometry and fertility level on growth and seed yield of clusterbean under scarce rainfall zone of Andhra Pradesh. Legume Research. 34: 143-145.
    5. NRAA, (2014). Potential of Rainfed Guar (clusterbean) cultivation, processing and export in India. National Rainfed Area Authority (NRAA). Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, 2014.
    6. Pathak, R. Singh, M. and Henry, A. (2009). Genetic divergence in cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub) for seed yield and gum content under rainfed conditions. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 79: 559-561.
    7. Sayakumari Sharma, Rawat G.S., Sharma R. and Mathuria R.K. (2014). Effect of fertility levels and row spacing on growth and yield of some promising genotypes of clusterbean. Agricultural Science Digest. 34 :316-318.
    8. Sharma B.D. Tangeja K. D. Kaison, M. S. and Jain, V. (1984). Effect of dates of sowing and row spacings on yield and quality of clusterbean. Indian Journal of Agronomy. 29:557-558.
    9. Undersander, D. J. D.H. Putnam, A.R. Kaminski, K.A. Kelling, J.D. Doll, E.S. Oplinger and J.L. Gunsolus (1991). Guar. In: Alternative Field Crops Manual. 
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