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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 48 issue 6 (december 2014) : 488-492,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-058X.2014.01335.3

EFFICACY OF POST-EMERGENCE HERBICIDE QUIZALOFOP ETHYL FOR CONTROLLING GRASSY WEEDS IN GROUNDNUT

T
T.K. Samant*
K
K.N. Mishra1
1Krishi Vigyan Kendra (OUAT) Angul-759 132, Odisha, India
Cite article:- Samant* T.K., Mishra1 K.N. (2025). EFFICACY OF POST-EMERGENCE HERBICIDE QUIZALOFOP ETHYL FOR CONTROLLING GRASSY WEEDS IN GROUNDNUT. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 48(6): 488-492. doi: 10.5958/0976-058X.2014.01335.3.

ABSTRACT

The post- emergence application of quizalofop ethyl @1.0 kg ha-1 at 15 DAS with one hand weeding at 25 DAS was the most effective and economical for controlling the grassy weeds in groundnut with maximum pod yield and haulm yield of 22.6 q ha-1 and 20.46 q ha-1, respectively. This treatment also minimized nitrogen, phosphorus and potash removal by weeds to a tune of 91.2, 84.1 and 89.7%, respectively over that of weedy check , resulting in better nutrient uptake by the crop. The maximum dry weed biomass at harvest was 250.3 g m-2 in weedy check followed by quizalofop ethyl @ 0.75 kg ha-1 at 25 DAS. The weed control efficiency was highest (72.3 %) in application of quizalofop ethyl @1.0 kg ha-1 with one hand weeding , which gave maximum benefit- cost ratio of 2.49 and net return of Rs.53067 ha-1 with additional income of Rs.36534
ha-1 over weedy check.

REFERENCES

  1. Annadurai, K., Naveen, P., Singh, A. and Chinnusamy, C. ( 2010 ). Integrated weed management in groundnut based intercropping system-A Review. Agricultural Reviews.31:11-20.
  2. Anonymous ( 2011). Odisha Agriculture Statistics 2011-12. Directorate of Agriculture and Food production. Govt of Odisha.
  3. Bhondave, T. S., Pinjari, S. S. and Suryawanshi, J. S. (2009). Effect of integrated weed management on economics of kharif groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L). Inter. J.Agri. Sci. 5: 552-553.
  4. Cochran, W.G. and Cox, G.M.(1977). Experimental Designs. Asia Publishing House, Kolkata, Pp.95-132 and 142-181.
  5. Dixit, J.P., Singh, H. and Bhadauria, S.K.S.(2012). Quizalofop ethyl: An effective post emergence herbicide to control grassy weeds of groundnut. Ann. Pl.Soil Res 14:22-24.
  6. Jackson, M.L.(1973).Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi.
  7. Jat, R.S., Meena, H.N., Singh, A.L., Surya Jaya, N. and Misra, J.B. (2011). Weed management in groundnut
  8. (Arachis hypogaea L) in India-A Review. Agricultural Reviews.32:155-171.
  9. Kalpana, R. and Velayutham, A.( 2004). Effect of herbicides on weed control and yield of soybean, Indian. J. Weed. Sci. 36:138-140.
  10. Kori, R. N., Patil, S. L., Salakinkoppa, S. R and Hunshal, C. S.( 2000). Economics of integrated weed management in irrigated groundnut. J. Oilseeds Res., 17: 61-65.
  11. Mene, M. J., Powar, M. S., Jadhav, M. G and Chavan, S. A.( 2003). Efficacy of different herbicides in kharif groundnut under konkan condition of Maharashtra. Indian J. Dry land Agric. Res. and Development., 18: 84-88.
  12. Muzik, J. J. (1970). Chemical Use for Weed control-weed Biology and Control, Mc. Graw Hill Book Company, New York.
  13. Patra, A. K and Nayak, B. C.( 2001). Integrated weed management in rainy season groundnut. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 71: 378-380.
  14. Tewari, K. K., Singh, K. K., Sharma, J. K and Tewari, V. S.( 1989). Crop weed competition in groundnut + pigeonpea inter cropping under rainfed condition. Indian J. Agron.34 : 167- 171.
  15. Yadav, S. K., Bhan, V. M and Kumar, A.( 1986). Studies on removal of nutrients by weeds and their control in groundnut. Indian. J. Agron., 31:177-181.
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    volume 48 issue 6 (december 2014) : 488-492,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-058X.2014.01335.3

    EFFICACY OF POST-EMERGENCE HERBICIDE QUIZALOFOP ETHYL FOR CONTROLLING GRASSY WEEDS IN GROUNDNUT

    T
    T.K. Samant*
    K
    K.N. Mishra1
    1Krishi Vigyan Kendra (OUAT) Angul-759 132, Odisha, India
    Cite article:- Samant* T.K., Mishra1 K.N. (2025). EFFICACY OF POST-EMERGENCE HERBICIDE QUIZALOFOP ETHYL FOR CONTROLLING GRASSY WEEDS IN GROUNDNUT. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 48(6): 488-492. doi: 10.5958/0976-058X.2014.01335.3.

    ABSTRACT

    The post- emergence application of quizalofop ethyl @1.0 kg ha-1 at 15 DAS with one hand weeding at 25 DAS was the most effective and economical for controlling the grassy weeds in groundnut with maximum pod yield and haulm yield of 22.6 q ha-1 and 20.46 q ha-1, respectively. This treatment also minimized nitrogen, phosphorus and potash removal by weeds to a tune of 91.2, 84.1 and 89.7%, respectively over that of weedy check , resulting in better nutrient uptake by the crop. The maximum dry weed biomass at harvest was 250.3 g m-2 in weedy check followed by quizalofop ethyl @ 0.75 kg ha-1 at 25 DAS. The weed control efficiency was highest (72.3 %) in application of quizalofop ethyl @1.0 kg ha-1 with one hand weeding , which gave maximum benefit- cost ratio of 2.49 and net return of Rs.53067 ha-1 with additional income of Rs.36534
    ha-1 over weedy check.

    REFERENCES

    1. Annadurai, K., Naveen, P., Singh, A. and Chinnusamy, C. ( 2010 ). Integrated weed management in groundnut based intercropping system-A Review. Agricultural Reviews.31:11-20.
    2. Anonymous ( 2011). Odisha Agriculture Statistics 2011-12. Directorate of Agriculture and Food production. Govt of Odisha.
    3. Bhondave, T. S., Pinjari, S. S. and Suryawanshi, J. S. (2009). Effect of integrated weed management on economics of kharif groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L). Inter. J.Agri. Sci. 5: 552-553.
    4. Cochran, W.G. and Cox, G.M.(1977). Experimental Designs. Asia Publishing House, Kolkata, Pp.95-132 and 142-181.
    5. Dixit, J.P., Singh, H. and Bhadauria, S.K.S.(2012). Quizalofop ethyl: An effective post emergence herbicide to control grassy weeds of groundnut. Ann. Pl.Soil Res 14:22-24.
    6. Jackson, M.L.(1973).Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi.
    7. Jat, R.S., Meena, H.N., Singh, A.L., Surya Jaya, N. and Misra, J.B. (2011). Weed management in groundnut
    8. (Arachis hypogaea L) in India-A Review. Agricultural Reviews.32:155-171.
    9. Kalpana, R. and Velayutham, A.( 2004). Effect of herbicides on weed control and yield of soybean, Indian. J. Weed. Sci. 36:138-140.
    10. Kori, R. N., Patil, S. L., Salakinkoppa, S. R and Hunshal, C. S.( 2000). Economics of integrated weed management in irrigated groundnut. J. Oilseeds Res., 17: 61-65.
    11. Mene, M. J., Powar, M. S., Jadhav, M. G and Chavan, S. A.( 2003). Efficacy of different herbicides in kharif groundnut under konkan condition of Maharashtra. Indian J. Dry land Agric. Res. and Development., 18: 84-88.
    12. Muzik, J. J. (1970). Chemical Use for Weed control-weed Biology and Control, Mc. Graw Hill Book Company, New York.
    13. Patra, A. K and Nayak, B. C.( 2001). Integrated weed management in rainy season groundnut. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 71: 378-380.
    14. Tewari, K. K., Singh, K. K., Sharma, J. K and Tewari, V. S.( 1989). Crop weed competition in groundnut + pigeonpea inter cropping under rainfed condition. Indian J. Agron.34 : 167- 171.
    15. Yadav, S. K., Bhan, V. M and Kumar, A.( 1986). Studies on removal of nutrients by weeds and their control in groundnut. Indian. J. Agron., 31:177-181.
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