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volume 48 issue 5 (october 2014) : 367-372,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-058X.2014.01316.X

EVALUATION OF OVIPOSITION EFFICIENCY ON TRAP CROPS OF MARIGOLD AND CORIANDER FOR MANAGEMENT OF TOMATO FRUIT BORER, HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA (HUBNER) (NOCTUIDAE: LEPIDOPTERA) ON POTTED PLANTS

S
S.S. Sandhu*
R
Ramesh Arora
1Department of Entomology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141 004, India
Cite article:- Sandhu* S.S., Arora Ramesh (2025). EVALUATION OF OVIPOSITION EFFICIENCY ON TRAP CROPS OF MARIGOLD AND CORIANDER FOR MANAGEMENT OF TOMATO FRUIT BORER, HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA (HUBNER) (NOCTUIDAE: LEPIDOPTERA) ON POTTED PLANTS. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 48(5): 367-372. doi: 10.5958/0976-058X.2014.01316.X.

ABSTRACT

Dual choice test was conducted to study the ovipositional and larval preference of H. armigera on the test plants of marigold and coriander while the tomato plants acted as control. The maximum number of eggs were laid on the two varieties of marigold plants (83.6, 80.8) which were significantly higher than the number of eggs laid on coriander plants (67.6, 60.0) and less in tomato plants  (25.6, 21.6). The order of preference for oviposition by females of H. armigera was: marigold > coriander > tomato. In terms of larval preference among the trap crop genotypes Pusa Narangi cultivar of marigold was the most preferred with 63.4±13.66 per cent of released larvae followed closely by the second marigold cultivar Summer Saugat (60.8±9.33). The two coriander cultivars, Punjab Sugandh and Local with 54.4±6.18 and 48.4±8.04 per cent of released larvae preference respectively, over the tomato plants.

REFERENCES

  1. Anonymous (2005). Cotton bollworm genome project. URL www. genomealliance. org. au/projects/bollworm/ bollworm.htm.
  2. Anonymous (2006). Crop Protection Compendium. CAB International, Wallingford, UK.
  3. Anonymous (2012a). Area and Production of Tomato in India. http//www.indiastat.com
  4. Anonymous (2012b). Package of Practices for Cultivation of Vegetables. Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana.
  5. Armes, N. J.; Bond, G. S. and Cooter, R. J. (1992a). The Laboratory Culture and Development of Helicoverpa armigera. Natural Resource Institute Bulletin 57, NRI, Chatham, UK. 22pp.
  6. Armes, N. J.; Jadhav, D. R.; Bond, G. S. and King, A. B. S. (1992). Insecticide resistance in Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner). Ann. Pl. Prot. Sci., 34: 355-364.
  7. Arora, R. and Battu, G. S. (1996). An inexpensive oviposition cage for Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner). Ann. Pl. Prot. Sci., 4 :169-170.
  8. Collins, P. J. and Hooper, G. H. S. (1984). The microsomal mixed functional oxidase system of Heliothis punctiger Wallengren and H. armigera (Hubber) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 77: 849-855
  9. Dhaliwal, G. S. and Arora, R. (2006). Integrated Pest Management: Concept and Approaches. Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi, India.
  10. EPPO. (2006). Distribution maps of Quarantine Pests. Helicoverpa armigera. On-line available at: www.eppo.org/ QUARANTINE/insects/ Helicoverpa armigera/HELIAR_ map.htm.
  11. Hussain, B. and Bilal, S. (2007). Marigold as trap crop against tomato fruit borer. Int. J. agric. Res., 2:185-188.
  12. Kapoor, U.; Srivastava, M. K.; Srivastava, A. K.; Patel, D. K.; Garg, V. and Srivastava, L. P. (2013). Analysis of imidacloprid residues in fruits, vegetables, cereals, fruit juices, and baby foods, and daily intake estimation in and around Lucknow, India. Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 32: 723-727.
  13. Kaur, S. (2003). Evaluation of integrated pest management modules using various insecticides and natural products in vegetables. In: Kaul O, Dhaliwal G S, Marwah S S and Arora J K (eds) Biopesticides and Pest Management. pp 103-108. Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana.
  14. Kumari, B.; Madan, V. K.; Kumar, R. and Kathpal, T. S. (2002). Monitoring of seasonal vegetables for pesticide residues. Environ. Monit. Assess., 74: 263-270.
  15. Lal, O. P. and Lal, S. K. (1996). Failure of control measures against Helicoverpa armigera infesting tomato in heavy pesticidal application areas in Delhi and Satellite towns of Western UP and Haryana. J. ent. Res., 20: 355-364.
  16. Pandey, R. and Ujagir, R. (2008). Effect of intercropping on Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.) infesting chickpea. Ann. Pl. Prot. Sci., 16: 320-324.
  17. Pats, P.; Ekbom, B. and Shovgard, M. (1997). Influence of intercropping on the abundance, distribution and parasitism of Chilo spp (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Bull. Entomol. Res., 87: 507-513.
  18. Rabindra, R. J.; Philip, S. R.; Sundarababu, P. C. and Gopalan, M. (1997). Technology for Mass Production of Biopesticides. pp 30-40. Center for plant protection studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore.
  19. Ravi, M.; Santharam, G. and Sathiah, N. (2008). Ecofriendly management of tomato fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.). J. Biopestic., 1: 134-37.
  20. Sathish, K. and Raghuraman, S. (2007). Effect of organic amendments, botanicals and biopesticides against tomato fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.) and its parasitoid Trichogramma chilonis Ishii. Madras agric. J., 94: 232-241.
  21. Seni, A. and Dilawari, V. K. (2011). Response of Helicopverpa armigera females to flower extracts of African marigold, cotton, okra and pumpkin. Ann. Pl. Prot. Sci., 19: 451-452.
  22. Singh, D. and Narang, D. D. (1990). Control of tomato fruit borer Heliothis armigera (Hubner) with synthetic pyrethroids. Indian J. Ent., 52: 534-540.
  23. Sinha, S. N.; Rao, M. V. V. and Vasudev, K. (2012). Distribution of pesticides in different commonly used vegetables from Hyderabad, India. Food Res. Int., 45: 161-169.
  24. Srinivasan, K. (1994). Recent trends in insect pest management in vegetable crops. In: Dhaliwal G S and Arora R (eds) Trends in Agricultural Insect Pest Management. Commonwealth Publishers, New Delhi, pp 345-372.
  25. Srinivasan, K.; Krishnamoorthy, P. N. and Raviprasad, T. N. (1994). African marigold as trap crop for management of fruit borer Helicoverpa armigera on tomato. Int. J. Pest Manag., 40: 56-63.
  26. Subramanian, S. and Kumar, S. M. (2006.) Genetic variability of bollworms, Helicoverpa armigera occurring on different host plants. J. Insect Sci., 6: 26.
  27. Tewari, G. C. and Krishnamoorthy, P. N. (1984). Yield loss in tomato caused by tomato fruit borer. J. agric. Sci., 54: 341-343.
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    volume 48 issue 5 (october 2014) : 367-372,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-058X.2014.01316.X

    EVALUATION OF OVIPOSITION EFFICIENCY ON TRAP CROPS OF MARIGOLD AND CORIANDER FOR MANAGEMENT OF TOMATO FRUIT BORER, HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA (HUBNER) (NOCTUIDAE: LEPIDOPTERA) ON POTTED PLANTS

    S
    S.S. Sandhu*
    R
    Ramesh Arora
    1Department of Entomology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141 004, India
    Cite article:- Sandhu* S.S., Arora Ramesh (2025). EVALUATION OF OVIPOSITION EFFICIENCY ON TRAP CROPS OF MARIGOLD AND CORIANDER FOR MANAGEMENT OF TOMATO FRUIT BORER, HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA (HUBNER) (NOCTUIDAE: LEPIDOPTERA) ON POTTED PLANTS. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 48(5): 367-372. doi: 10.5958/0976-058X.2014.01316.X.

    ABSTRACT

    Dual choice test was conducted to study the ovipositional and larval preference of H. armigera on the test plants of marigold and coriander while the tomato plants acted as control. The maximum number of eggs were laid on the two varieties of marigold plants (83.6, 80.8) which were significantly higher than the number of eggs laid on coriander plants (67.6, 60.0) and less in tomato plants  (25.6, 21.6). The order of preference for oviposition by females of H. armigera was: marigold > coriander > tomato. In terms of larval preference among the trap crop genotypes Pusa Narangi cultivar of marigold was the most preferred with 63.4±13.66 per cent of released larvae followed closely by the second marigold cultivar Summer Saugat (60.8±9.33). The two coriander cultivars, Punjab Sugandh and Local with 54.4±6.18 and 48.4±8.04 per cent of released larvae preference respectively, over the tomato plants.

    REFERENCES

    1. Anonymous (2005). Cotton bollworm genome project. URL www. genomealliance. org. au/projects/bollworm/ bollworm.htm.
    2. Anonymous (2006). Crop Protection Compendium. CAB International, Wallingford, UK.
    3. Anonymous (2012a). Area and Production of Tomato in India. http//www.indiastat.com
    4. Anonymous (2012b). Package of Practices for Cultivation of Vegetables. Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana.
    5. Armes, N. J.; Bond, G. S. and Cooter, R. J. (1992a). The Laboratory Culture and Development of Helicoverpa armigera. Natural Resource Institute Bulletin 57, NRI, Chatham, UK. 22pp.
    6. Armes, N. J.; Jadhav, D. R.; Bond, G. S. and King, A. B. S. (1992). Insecticide resistance in Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner). Ann. Pl. Prot. Sci., 34: 355-364.
    7. Arora, R. and Battu, G. S. (1996). An inexpensive oviposition cage for Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner). Ann. Pl. Prot. Sci., 4 :169-170.
    8. Collins, P. J. and Hooper, G. H. S. (1984). The microsomal mixed functional oxidase system of Heliothis punctiger Wallengren and H. armigera (Hubber) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 77: 849-855
    9. Dhaliwal, G. S. and Arora, R. (2006). Integrated Pest Management: Concept and Approaches. Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi, India.
    10. EPPO. (2006). Distribution maps of Quarantine Pests. Helicoverpa armigera. On-line available at: www.eppo.org/ QUARANTINE/insects/ Helicoverpa armigera/HELIAR_ map.htm.
    11. Hussain, B. and Bilal, S. (2007). Marigold as trap crop against tomato fruit borer. Int. J. agric. Res., 2:185-188.
    12. Kapoor, U.; Srivastava, M. K.; Srivastava, A. K.; Patel, D. K.; Garg, V. and Srivastava, L. P. (2013). Analysis of imidacloprid residues in fruits, vegetables, cereals, fruit juices, and baby foods, and daily intake estimation in and around Lucknow, India. Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 32: 723-727.
    13. Kaur, S. (2003). Evaluation of integrated pest management modules using various insecticides and natural products in vegetables. In: Kaul O, Dhaliwal G S, Marwah S S and Arora J K (eds) Biopesticides and Pest Management. pp 103-108. Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana.
    14. Kumari, B.; Madan, V. K.; Kumar, R. and Kathpal, T. S. (2002). Monitoring of seasonal vegetables for pesticide residues. Environ. Monit. Assess., 74: 263-270.
    15. Lal, O. P. and Lal, S. K. (1996). Failure of control measures against Helicoverpa armigera infesting tomato in heavy pesticidal application areas in Delhi and Satellite towns of Western UP and Haryana. J. ent. Res., 20: 355-364.
    16. Pandey, R. and Ujagir, R. (2008). Effect of intercropping on Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.) infesting chickpea. Ann. Pl. Prot. Sci., 16: 320-324.
    17. Pats, P.; Ekbom, B. and Shovgard, M. (1997). Influence of intercropping on the abundance, distribution and parasitism of Chilo spp (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Bull. Entomol. Res., 87: 507-513.
    18. Rabindra, R. J.; Philip, S. R.; Sundarababu, P. C. and Gopalan, M. (1997). Technology for Mass Production of Biopesticides. pp 30-40. Center for plant protection studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore.
    19. Ravi, M.; Santharam, G. and Sathiah, N. (2008). Ecofriendly management of tomato fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.). J. Biopestic., 1: 134-37.
    20. Sathish, K. and Raghuraman, S. (2007). Effect of organic amendments, botanicals and biopesticides against tomato fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.) and its parasitoid Trichogramma chilonis Ishii. Madras agric. J., 94: 232-241.
    21. Seni, A. and Dilawari, V. K. (2011). Response of Helicopverpa armigera females to flower extracts of African marigold, cotton, okra and pumpkin. Ann. Pl. Prot. Sci., 19: 451-452.
    22. Singh, D. and Narang, D. D. (1990). Control of tomato fruit borer Heliothis armigera (Hubner) with synthetic pyrethroids. Indian J. Ent., 52: 534-540.
    23. Sinha, S. N.; Rao, M. V. V. and Vasudev, K. (2012). Distribution of pesticides in different commonly used vegetables from Hyderabad, India. Food Res. Int., 45: 161-169.
    24. Srinivasan, K. (1994). Recent trends in insect pest management in vegetable crops. In: Dhaliwal G S and Arora R (eds) Trends in Agricultural Insect Pest Management. Commonwealth Publishers, New Delhi, pp 345-372.
    25. Srinivasan, K.; Krishnamoorthy, P. N. and Raviprasad, T. N. (1994). African marigold as trap crop for management of fruit borer Helicoverpa armigera on tomato. Int. J. Pest Manag., 40: 56-63.
    26. Subramanian, S. and Kumar, S. M. (2006.) Genetic variability of bollworms, Helicoverpa armigera occurring on different host plants. J. Insect Sci., 6: 26.
    27. Tewari, G. C. and Krishnamoorthy, P. N. (1984). Yield loss in tomato caused by tomato fruit borer. J. agric. Sci., 54: 341-343.
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