- Abbasi, M.K., Sharif, S., Kazmi, M., Sultan, T. and Aslam, M. (2011). Isolation of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria from wheat rhizosphere and their effect on improving growth, yield and nutrient uptake of plants. Plant Biosyst. 145: 159-168.
- Ahemad, M. and Khan, M.S. (2012). Evaluation of plant-growth-promoting activities of rhizobacterium Pseudomonas putida under herbicide stress. Ann. Microbiol. 62(4): 1531-1540.
- Ahmad, I., Akhtar, M.J., Asghar, H.N. and Khalid, M. (2013). Influence of rhizobium applied in combination with micronutrients on mungbean. Pak. J. Life Soc. Sci. 11(1): 53-59.
- Bhardwaj, D., Ansari, M.W., Sahoo, R.K., Tuteja, N. (2014). Biofertilizers function as keyplayer in sustainable agriculture by improving soil fertility, plant tolerance and crop productivity. Microbial. Cell Fact. 13(66): 1-10.
- Cong, P.T., Dung, T.D., Hien, T.M., Hien, N.T., Choudhury, A.T.M.A., Kecskes, M.L. and Kennedy, I.R. (2009). Inoculant plant growth-promoting microorganisms enhance utilisation of urea-N and grain yield of paddy rice in southern Vietnam. Eur. J. Soil Biol. 45: 52-61.
- Deshpande, S.B., Fehrenbacher, J.B. and Beavers, A.H. (1971). Mollisols of Tarai region of Uttar Pradesh, Northern India, 1. Morphology and Mineralogy. Geoderma. 6(3): 179-193.
- Directorate of Economics and Statistics (DES). (2017). Annual Report. Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Government of India Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi. Pp- 3-4.
- FAOSTAT (2016). FAO Statistic Division, Agriculture data. http://apps.fao.org/page/collections.
- Frankenberger, W.T. Jr. and Arshad, M. (1995). Phytohormones in soil: Microbial production and function. Marcel Dekker Inc., NY., USA, ISBN: 08244794427, pp: 503.
- Gomez, K.A. and Gomez, A.A. (1984). Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research (2 ed.). John wiley and sons, New York, 680p.
- Gopalakrishnan, S., Sathya, A., Vijayabharathi, R., Varshney, R.K., Gowda, C.L.L. and Krishnamurthy, L. (2015). Plant growth promoting rhizobia: challenges and opportunities. Biotech. 5: 355-377.
- Hosseini, A., Maleki, A., Fasihi, K. and Naseri, R. (2014). The co-application of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and inoculation with rhizobium bacteria on grain yield and its components of mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) in Ilam province, Iran. International Journal of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering. 8(7): 776-781.
- Ibrahim, M., Hassan, A., Arshad, M. and Tanveer, A. (2010). Variation in root growth and nutrient element of wheat and rice: effect of rate and type of organic materials. Soil and Environment. 29: 47-52.
- Jackson, M.L. (1974). Soil Chemical Analysis, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
- Jahanian, A., Chaichi, M.R., Rezaei, K., Rezayazdi, K. and Khavazi, K. (2012). The effect ofplant growth promoting rhizo- -bacteria (PGPR) on germination and primary growth of artichoke (Cynaras colymus). Int. J. Agric. Crop Sci. 4: 923-929.
- Joshi, K.K., Kumar, V., Dubey, R.C. and Maheshwari, D.K. (2006). Effect of chemical fertilizer adaptive variants, Pseudomonas aeruginosa GRC2 and Azotobacter chroococcum AC1 on Macrophomena phaseolina causing charcoal rot of Brassica juncea. Korean J. Environ. Agric. 25: 228-235.
- Kloepper, J.W. and Schroth, M.N. (1981). Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and plant growth under gnotobiotic conditions. Phytopathology. 71: 642-644.
- Liu, W., Wang, Q., Hou, J., Tu, C., Luo, Y. and Christie, P. (2016). Whole genome analysis of halotolerant and alkalotolerant plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium Klebsiella sp. D5A Sci. Rep. 6: 26710.
- Mishra, K., Prasad and Geeta, R. (2010). Effect of bio-fertilizer inoculations on growth and yield of dwarf field pea (Pisum sativum L.) in conjunction with different doses of chemical fertilizers. Journal of Agronomy. 9: 163-168.
- Naseri, R. and Mirzaei, A. (2010). Response of yield and yield components of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) to seed inoculation with Azotobacter and Azospirillum and different nitrogen levels under dry land conditions. American-Eurasian J. Agric. Environ. Sci. 9(4): 445- 449.
- Osman, M.E.H., El-Sheekh, M.M., El-Naggar, A.H., Saly, F. and Gheda, S.F. (2010). Effect of two species of cyanobacteria as biofertilizers on some metabolic activities, growth and yield of pea plant. Biol. Fert. Soils. 46: 861-875.
- Pingoliya, K.K., Mathur, A.K., Dotaniya, M.L., Jajoria, D.K. and Narolia, G.P. (2014). Effect of phosphorus and iron levels on growth and yield attributes of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under agro-climatic zone IV of Rajasthan, India. Legume Research. 37(5): 537-541.
- Raza, W., Akhtar, M., Muhammad, A. and Yousaf, S. (2004). Growth, nodulation and yield of mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) as influenced by co-inoculation with Rhizobium and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria. Pak. J Agri. Sci. 41: 125-130.
- Tiwari, A.K., Prakash, V., Ahmad, A. and Singh, R.P. (2018). Effect of biofertilizers and micronutrients on nutrient uptake, growth, yield and yield attributes of lentil (Lens culinaris L.). Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci. 7(2): 3269-3275.
- Vaid, S.K., Kumar, B., Sharma, A., Shukla, A.K. and Srivastava, P.C. (2014). Effect of zinc solubilizing bacteria on growth promotion and zinc nutrition of rice. J Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 14(4): 889-910.
- Verma, J.P., Yadav, J. and Tiwari, K.N. (2010a). Application of Rhizobium sp. BHURC01 and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on nodulation, plant biomass and yields of chickpea (Cicer arientinum L.). Int. J. Agric. Res. 5: 148-156.
- Verma J.P., Yadav J., Tiwari K N., Lavakush and Singh, V. (2010b). Impact of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on crop production. Int. J. Agric. Res. 5(11): 954-983.
- Xie, J., Shi, H., Du, Z., Wang,T., Liu, X. and Chen, S. (2016). Comparative genomic and functional analysis reveal conservation of plant growth promoting traits in Paeni-bacillus polymyxa and its closely related species. Sci. Rep. 6: 21329.
- Youssef, M.M.A. and Eissa, M.F.M. (2014). Biofertilizers and their role in management of plant parasitic nematodes. E J Biotechnol Pharm Res. 5: 1-6.
- Zafar, M., Abbasi, M.K., Khan, M.A., Khaliq, A., Sultan, T. and Aslam, M. (2012). Effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on growth, nodulation and nutrient accumulation of lentil under controlled conditions. Pedosphere. 22(6): 848-859.
Submitted Date : 14-08-2019
Accepted Date : 8-01-2020
First Online: