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Research Article

volume 43 issue 6 (december 2020) : 832-837,   Doi: 10.18805/LR-4195

Effect of Sulphur Fertilization on Performance and Production Potential of Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.)Wilczek]

D
Deeksha Krishna
H
H.K. Sachan
N
Narendra K. Chaudhary
1Department of Agronomy, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut-250 110, Uttar Pradesh, India.

  • Submitted11-07-2019|

  • Accepted26-08-2019|

  • First Online 03-12-2019|

  • doi 10.18805/LR-4195

Cite article:- Krishna Deeksha, Sachan H.K., Chaudhary K. Narendra (2019). Effect of Sulphur Fertilization on Performance and Production Potential of Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.)Wilczek]. Legume Research. 43(6): 832-837. doi: 10.18805/LR-4195.

ABSTRACT

A field trial was conducted to study mungbean crop performance and production potential under sulphur fertilization with recommended dose of NPK whereby, 17 treatments were replicated thrice. The maximum plant height (51.2 cm), grain yield plant-1 (5.7 g) and pods plant -1 (16.0) were recorded under (T15:100% RD of NPK+S). T15:100% RD of NPK+S was found significantly superior to other treatments and recorded maximum grain yield (1524 Kg ha-1). T15:100% RD of NPK+S was significantly superior to all treatments except T16:125% RD of NPK+S and recorded maximum stover yield (2696 Kg ha-1). T15:100% RD of NPK+S recorded significantly superior harvest index followed by T14:75% RD of NPK+S and T16:125% RD of NPK+S. The maximum production efficiency (25.4 Kg day-1 ha-1) was recorded in T15:100% RD of NPK+S which was at par with T16:125% RD of NPK+S and significantly higher compared to all other treatments.

REFERENCES

  1. Abdallah, A.A., Mohamed, A.I., El-Sikhry, E.M. and Ali, O.M. (2013). Effect of sulphur application and saline irrigation water on chemical properties of RasSudr Calcareous Soil, South Sinai, Egypt. J. Soil Water Sci, Suez Can. Univ. 1:1-6.
  2. Bhattacharya, V. (2007). Mungbean seed yield: I. Effect of dry matter distribution and temperature at different crop growth stages. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 41 (1): 23-28.
  3. Bhattacharya, V. (2006). Effect of various physiological parameters during pre- and post-flowering period of mungbean. Legume Research. 29 (3): 169-174.
  4. Bouyoucos, G.J. (1962). Hydrometer method improved for making particle size analysis of soils. Agronomy Journal. 54: 464-465.
  5. Dharwe DS, Dixit HC, Malvi V, Dotaniya CK, Doutaniya R.K. (2017). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on the yield of green gram (Vigna radiate L.), International Conference on Advances in Agricultural and Biodiversity Conservation for Sustainable Development, SVSU Meerut UP. 4. 5.
  6. Dharwe, D.S., Dixit, H.C., Dotaniya, C.K., Khandagle, A., Mohbe, S. and Doutaniya, R.K. (2019). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on the yield and nutrient content of green gram. International Journal of Chemical Studies. 7(2): 01-05. 
  7. Ganeshamurthy, A.N. and Saha, J.K. (1999). Status in the soils of agroecological regions of India. Fertilizer News. 44: 57-66.
  8. Ghosh GK, Sarkar AK. (2000). Efficancy of phosphogypsum as source of sulphur for chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in an acid soil. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 70(6):403-403. 
  9. Gomez, K. A. and Gomez, A. A. (1984) Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research (2nd edition), A Willey Inter Science Publication, New York, USA.
  10. Hegde, D. M. and Murthy, I.Y.L.N. (2005). Management of secondary nutrients: achievements and challenges. Indian J. Fertilizers. 1: 93-10. 
  11. Hegde, D.M. and Sudhakara Babu, S.N. (2004). Role of balanced fertilization in improving crop yield and quality. Fertilizer News. 49: I 03-31
  12. Irwin J.G., Campbell, Gland Vincent, K. (2002). Trends in sulphate and nitrate wet deposition over the United Kingdom. Atmospheric Environment. 36: 2867-2879
  13. Jackson, M. L. (1973). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
  14. Kanwar J. S. and Mudaharms, S. (1985). Fertilizer News. 30: 37-54.
  15. Karwasra, R.S., Yadav, A.S. and Kumar, Y. (2006). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on greengram (Phaseolus radiatus). Har. J. Agron. 22: 164-165.
  16. Katiyar, S. R. (2013). Effect of sulphur and zinc on seed yield, production and content of summer mung bean. Int. J. of Sci. and Nature. 4(3):563-566.
  17. Kumawat, N., Singh, R.P., Kumar, R., Kumari, A. and Kumar, P. (2012). Response of intercropping and integrated nutrition management on production potential and profitability on rainfed pigeonpea. J. Agril. Sci. 4: 154-162
  18. Malik, P. K., Singh, A. K. and Singh, S.K. (1990). Response of mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) in relation to micronutrients content and yield as affected by sulphur and cobalt application. Environment and Ecology. 28 (2): 564-568.
  19. Mitra, A.K., Banerjee, K. and Pal, A. K. (2006). Effect of different levels of phosphorus and sulphur on yield attributes, seed yield, protein content of seed and economics of summer greengram. Res. Crops. 7: 404-405.
  20. Mondal, S. S., Ghosh, A., Biswajit, S. and Acharya, D. (2003). Studies on the effect of potassium, sulphur and irrigation on growth and yield of greengram. Journal of Inter Academicia. 7 (3): 273-277.
  21. Patil, S.C., Jagtap, D. N. and Bhale, V. M. (2011). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on growth and yield of mungbean. Inter. J. Agric. Sc. 7: 348-351.
  22. Prakash, O. and Singh, B. P. (2002) Effect of sulphur fertilization on growth, yield and quality of green gram (Vigna radiata L.) Annals of Agricultural Research. 23 (2): 275-279.
  23. Ram H, Dwivedi, KN. (1992). Effect of sources and levels of sulphur on yield and grain quality of chickpea [Cicer arietinum L.]. Indian J. Agron. 37:112-114.
  24. Rao, G., Kumar, A. and Arya, D.K. (1993). Effect of calcium and sulphur application on the growth and yield of mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]. International Journal of Plant Sciences. 5 (1): 162-164.
  25. Scherer, H.W. (2001). Sulphur in crop production – invited paper. European Journal of Agronomy. 14: 81-111
  26. Serawat, Asha, Sharma, Yogesh, Serawat, Minakshi, Kapoor, Anil and Jakhar, R.K. (2018). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on growth attributes and yield of mungbean (Vigna radiate L.) in sandy soils of Hyper Arid Western Plains of Rajasthan. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci. 7(08): 2674-2683. 
  27. Sharma M.P. and Singh, R. (1997). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on green gram. Indian J. Agron. 42(4):650-652.
  28. Shekhawat P.S., Rathore A.S., Singh M. (1996). Effect of source and level of sulphur on yield attributes and seed yield of cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) under rainfed conditions. Indian J. Agron. 41(3):424.
  29. Singh, R.P., Singh, R.K., Yadav, P.K., Singh, S.N., Prasad, L. and Singh, J. (2006). Effect of sulphur and molybdenum on yield and quality of blackgram (Vigna mungo L.). Crop Res. 32: 336-338.
  30. Yogesh, K.; Dawson, J.; Kishanrao, Z.K.; Dixit, P. M. and Rahul K. (2009). Effect of nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur fertilization on growth and yield of mungbean (Vigana radiata L. International Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 5 (2): 396-398. 
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    Research Article

    volume 43 issue 6 (december 2020) : 832-837,   Doi: 10.18805/LR-4195

    Effect of Sulphur Fertilization on Performance and Production Potential of Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.)Wilczek]

    D
    Deeksha Krishna
    H
    H.K. Sachan
    N
    Narendra K. Chaudhary
    1Department of Agronomy, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut-250 110, Uttar Pradesh, India.

    • Submitted11-07-2019|

    • Accepted26-08-2019|

    • First Online 03-12-2019|

    • doi 10.18805/LR-4195

    Cite article:- Krishna Deeksha, Sachan H.K., Chaudhary K. Narendra (2019). Effect of Sulphur Fertilization on Performance and Production Potential of Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.)Wilczek]. Legume Research. 43(6): 832-837. doi: 10.18805/LR-4195.

    ABSTRACT

    A field trial was conducted to study mungbean crop performance and production potential under sulphur fertilization with recommended dose of NPK whereby, 17 treatments were replicated thrice. The maximum plant height (51.2 cm), grain yield plant-1 (5.7 g) and pods plant -1 (16.0) were recorded under (T15:100% RD of NPK+S). T15:100% RD of NPK+S was found significantly superior to other treatments and recorded maximum grain yield (1524 Kg ha-1). T15:100% RD of NPK+S was significantly superior to all treatments except T16:125% RD of NPK+S and recorded maximum stover yield (2696 Kg ha-1). T15:100% RD of NPK+S recorded significantly superior harvest index followed by T14:75% RD of NPK+S and T16:125% RD of NPK+S. The maximum production efficiency (25.4 Kg day-1 ha-1) was recorded in T15:100% RD of NPK+S which was at par with T16:125% RD of NPK+S and significantly higher compared to all other treatments.

    REFERENCES

    1. Abdallah, A.A., Mohamed, A.I., El-Sikhry, E.M. and Ali, O.M. (2013). Effect of sulphur application and saline irrigation water on chemical properties of RasSudr Calcareous Soil, South Sinai, Egypt. J. Soil Water Sci, Suez Can. Univ. 1:1-6.
    2. Bhattacharya, V. (2007). Mungbean seed yield: I. Effect of dry matter distribution and temperature at different crop growth stages. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 41 (1): 23-28.
    3. Bhattacharya, V. (2006). Effect of various physiological parameters during pre- and post-flowering period of mungbean. Legume Research. 29 (3): 169-174.
    4. Bouyoucos, G.J. (1962). Hydrometer method improved for making particle size analysis of soils. Agronomy Journal. 54: 464-465.
    5. Dharwe DS, Dixit HC, Malvi V, Dotaniya CK, Doutaniya R.K. (2017). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on the yield of green gram (Vigna radiate L.), International Conference on Advances in Agricultural and Biodiversity Conservation for Sustainable Development, SVSU Meerut UP. 4. 5.
    6. Dharwe, D.S., Dixit, H.C., Dotaniya, C.K., Khandagle, A., Mohbe, S. and Doutaniya, R.K. (2019). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on the yield and nutrient content of green gram. International Journal of Chemical Studies. 7(2): 01-05. 
    7. Ganeshamurthy, A.N. and Saha, J.K. (1999). Status in the soils of agroecological regions of India. Fertilizer News. 44: 57-66.
    8. Ghosh GK, Sarkar AK. (2000). Efficancy of phosphogypsum as source of sulphur for chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in an acid soil. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 70(6):403-403. 
    9. Gomez, K. A. and Gomez, A. A. (1984) Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research (2nd edition), A Willey Inter Science Publication, New York, USA.
    10. Hegde, D. M. and Murthy, I.Y.L.N. (2005). Management of secondary nutrients: achievements and challenges. Indian J. Fertilizers. 1: 93-10. 
    11. Hegde, D.M. and Sudhakara Babu, S.N. (2004). Role of balanced fertilization in improving crop yield and quality. Fertilizer News. 49: I 03-31
    12. Irwin J.G., Campbell, Gland Vincent, K. (2002). Trends in sulphate and nitrate wet deposition over the United Kingdom. Atmospheric Environment. 36: 2867-2879
    13. Jackson, M. L. (1973). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
    14. Kanwar J. S. and Mudaharms, S. (1985). Fertilizer News. 30: 37-54.
    15. Karwasra, R.S., Yadav, A.S. and Kumar, Y. (2006). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on greengram (Phaseolus radiatus). Har. J. Agron. 22: 164-165.
    16. Katiyar, S. R. (2013). Effect of sulphur and zinc on seed yield, production and content of summer mung bean. Int. J. of Sci. and Nature. 4(3):563-566.
    17. Kumawat, N., Singh, R.P., Kumar, R., Kumari, A. and Kumar, P. (2012). Response of intercropping and integrated nutrition management on production potential and profitability on rainfed pigeonpea. J. Agril. Sci. 4: 154-162
    18. Malik, P. K., Singh, A. K. and Singh, S.K. (1990). Response of mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) in relation to micronutrients content and yield as affected by sulphur and cobalt application. Environment and Ecology. 28 (2): 564-568.
    19. Mitra, A.K., Banerjee, K. and Pal, A. K. (2006). Effect of different levels of phosphorus and sulphur on yield attributes, seed yield, protein content of seed and economics of summer greengram. Res. Crops. 7: 404-405.
    20. Mondal, S. S., Ghosh, A., Biswajit, S. and Acharya, D. (2003). Studies on the effect of potassium, sulphur and irrigation on growth and yield of greengram. Journal of Inter Academicia. 7 (3): 273-277.
    21. Patil, S.C., Jagtap, D. N. and Bhale, V. M. (2011). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on growth and yield of mungbean. Inter. J. Agric. Sc. 7: 348-351.
    22. Prakash, O. and Singh, B. P. (2002) Effect of sulphur fertilization on growth, yield and quality of green gram (Vigna radiata L.) Annals of Agricultural Research. 23 (2): 275-279.
    23. Ram H, Dwivedi, KN. (1992). Effect of sources and levels of sulphur on yield and grain quality of chickpea [Cicer arietinum L.]. Indian J. Agron. 37:112-114.
    24. Rao, G., Kumar, A. and Arya, D.K. (1993). Effect of calcium and sulphur application on the growth and yield of mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]. International Journal of Plant Sciences. 5 (1): 162-164.
    25. Scherer, H.W. (2001). Sulphur in crop production – invited paper. European Journal of Agronomy. 14: 81-111
    26. Serawat, Asha, Sharma, Yogesh, Serawat, Minakshi, Kapoor, Anil and Jakhar, R.K. (2018). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on growth attributes and yield of mungbean (Vigna radiate L.) in sandy soils of Hyper Arid Western Plains of Rajasthan. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci. 7(08): 2674-2683. 
    27. Sharma M.P. and Singh, R. (1997). Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on green gram. Indian J. Agron. 42(4):650-652.
    28. Shekhawat P.S., Rathore A.S., Singh M. (1996). Effect of source and level of sulphur on yield attributes and seed yield of cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) under rainfed conditions. Indian J. Agron. 41(3):424.
    29. Singh, R.P., Singh, R.K., Yadav, P.K., Singh, S.N., Prasad, L. and Singh, J. (2006). Effect of sulphur and molybdenum on yield and quality of blackgram (Vigna mungo L.). Crop Res. 32: 336-338.
    30. Yogesh, K.; Dawson, J.; Kishanrao, Z.K.; Dixit, P. M. and Rahul K. (2009). Effect of nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur fertilization on growth and yield of mungbean (Vigana radiata L. International Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 5 (2): 396-398. 
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