Legume Research

  • Chief EditorJ. S. Sandhu

  • Print ISSN 0250-5371

  • Online ISSN 0976-0571

  • NAAS Rating 6.80

  • SJR 0.391

  • Impact Factor 0.8 (2024)

Frequency :
Monthly (January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December)
Indexing Services :
BIOSIS Preview, ISI Citation Index, Biological Abstracts, Elsevier (Scopus and Embase), AGRICOLA, Google Scholar, CrossRef, CAB Abstracting Journals, Chemical Abstracts, Indian Science Abstracts, EBSCO Indexing Services, Index Copernicus
Legume Research, volume 44 issue 7 (july 2021) : 859-863

Genetic variability, character association and coheritability for yield traits over the locations in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

R.N. Sharma, P.L. Johnson, H.C. Nanda, Abhinav Sao, A.K. Sarawgi, Umesh, S.K. Verma, Nirmodh Prabha, A.K. Singh
1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur-492 012, Chhattisgarh, India
  • Submitted10-04-2019|

  • Accepted11-06-2019|

  • First Online 04-10-2019|

  • doi 10.18805/LR-4150

Cite article:- Sharma R.N., Johnson P.L., Nanda H.C., Sao Abhinav, Sarawgi A.K., Umesh, Verma S.K., Prabha Nirmodh, Singh A.K. (2021). Genetic variability, character association and coheritability for yield traits over the locations in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Legume Research. 44(7): 859-863. doi: 10.18805/LR-4150.
The present investigation was carried out during rabi 2016-17 at five different locations (Raipur, Bhatapara, Bemetera, Kabirdham and Korea)  in Chhattisgarh to study the genetic variability, character association and coheritability for yield traits viz., days to 50% flowering, days to maturity, plant height, pods per plant, 100-seed weight (g) and seed yield (Kg/ha). Results revealed that phenotypic coefficients of variation were marginally higher than the corresponding genotypic coefficient of variation indicating the influence of environment in the expression of the characters under study. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance was observed for days to 50% flowering in all the locations except Bhatapara, for days to maturity in Korea, for plant height in Raipur, Bhatapara and Korea, for pods/plant in Raipur and Bhatapara and for 100 seed wt. (g) in all the locations indicating the role of additive genetic variance in the expression of these traits. Correlation studies revealed that the phenotypic and genotypic correlations in general are similar in direction but the magnitude of genotypic correlation was higher than the phenotypic correlations. Results of coheritability analysis indicated that, in general, estimates of phenotypic covariances were higher than the corresponding genotypic covariances indicating the effect of environment for expression of the traits studied. 
  1. Ahuja, S., Malhotra, P.K., Bhatia, V.K. and Prasad, R. (2008). Statistical package for Agricultural Research (SPAR 2.0). J. Indian Soc. Agric. Stat., 62 (1): 65- 74.
  2. Anonymous (2018). Project Coordinator’s Report, All India Coordinated Research Project on chickpea. ICAR-Indian Institute Pulses Research, Kanpur, Pp. 22-29.
  3. Johnson, P.L., Sharma, R.N. and Nanda, H.C. (2016). Characters association in chickpea (Cicer arietinum l.) under rice based cropping system. Progressive Research – An International Journal. 11(9): 5891-5894. 
  4. Johnson, P.L., Sai, S., Nanda, H.C. and Sharma, R.N. (2015). Variability and stability analysis for seed yield and its components in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Journal of Food Science and Agricultural Technology. 1(1): 152-156. 
  5. Johnson, P.L., Sharma, R.N., Nanda, H.C. (2018). Genetics analysis of yield and quality characters in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under rice based cropping system. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences. 7(5): 83-98.
  6. Pandey, S. and Gritton, E.T. (1975). Genotypic and phenotypic variances and correlations in peas. Crop Science. 15:353-356. 
  7. Sharma, R.N. and Johnson, P.L. (2017). Genotype x environment interaction and stability analysis for yield traits in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding. 8(3): 865-869.
  8. Rao, M. and Rao, Y. (2004). Stability analysis in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Legume Res. 27: 235-242.
  9. Rao, P.J.M. (2011). Stability analysis for grain yield and yield components in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding. 2(1):47-49.
  10. Shivani, D. and Sreelakshmi, Ch. (2015). Stability analysis in chick pea, Cicer arietinum L. Journal of Global Biosciences. 4(7): 2822-    2827. 
  11. Tilahun G., Mekbib F., Fikre A. and Eshete M. (2015). Genotype x environment interaction and stability analysis for yield and yield related traits of desi-type chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in ethiopia. Current Research in Agricultural Sciences. 2(3):100-113.
  12. Yadav, S.S., Verma, A.K., Rizvi, A.H., Singh, D., Kumar, J. and Andrews, M. (2010). Impact of genotype × environment interactions on the relative performance of diverse groups of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars.Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science. 56: 49-64.
  13. Yadav, Asha, Yadav, I.S. and Yadav, C.K. (2014). Stability analysis of yield and related traits in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Legume Res. 37(6): 641-645.

Editorial Board

View all (0)