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Research Article

volume 42 issue 6 (december 2019) : 818-823,   Doi: 10.18805/LR-4109

Influence of soil application of organic manures and foliar spray of organic nutrients on resultant seed quality in Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) varieties

P
Pavan Shinde
R
Ravi Hunje
1Department of Seed Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad-580 005, Karnataka, India.

  • Submitted14-12-2018|

  • Accepted14-03-2019|

  • First Online 24-05-2019|

  • doi 10.18805/LR-4109

Cite article:- Shinde Pavan, Hunje Ravi (2019). Influence of soil application of organic manures and foliar spray of organic nutrients on resultant seed quality in Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) varieties. Legume Research. 42(6): 818-823. doi: 10.18805/LR-4109.

ABSTRACT

An experiment was conducted to study the influence of soil application of organic manures and foliar spray of organic nutrients on resultant seed quality in Kabuli chickpea varieties. The experiment was carried at Seed Quality and Research Laboratory, Seed Unit (National Seed Project), University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad during rabi of 2015-16 and 2016-17. Seed quality parameters were significantly influenced among varieties and organic amendment treatments. BG1105 (V1) recorded significantly higher seed quality parameters as compared to MNK-1 (V2), While among the treatments, application of 100 % organics equivalent to RDP [50 % Farm yard manure (FYM) and 50 % Vermicompost] + Foliar application of Panchagavya @ 3 % at flowering and 15 Days after flowering (T2) recorded significantly higher seed quality parameters as compared to all other treatments and control. This treatment can be used to improve seed quality attributes in kabuli chickpea varieties.

REFERENCES

  1. Abdul-Baki, A.A. and Anderson, J.D. (1973). Vigour determination in soybean by multiple criteria. Crop Science, 13: 630-633. 
  2. Anonymous, (2014). International Rules for Seed Testing. Seed Science and Technology, 27: 1-215.
  3. Anonymous, (2017). Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Directorate of Pulses Development. Annual Report. pp-23.
  4. Chesti, M.H., Ali, T. and Bhat, M.A. (2012). Effect of organic and inorganic phosphorus sources on quality of greengram (Vigna radiata L.) under temperate conditions of Jammu and Kashmir. Legume Research, 35(1): 31-33.
  5. Dharmalingam, C., Paramasivam. and Sivasubramanian, V. (1998). Seed hardening to overcome adversity. The Hindu, No. 16 (Wednesday).
  6. Evans, L.E. and Bhatt, G.W. (1977). A non-destructive technique for measuring seedling vigour in wheat. Canadian Journal of Plant Sciences, 57: 983-985.
  7. Gnyandev., B, 2009, Seed technological studies in chickpea varieties (Cicer arietinum L.). Ph.D Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka (India).
  8. Gomez, K.A. and Gomez, A.A. (2010). Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research, 2nd edition, A Willey International Science Publication, New York (USA). pp, 20-29.
  9. Jayaraj, T. (1997). Study of the effect of plant protection chemicals on seed quality in sesame (Sesame indicum L.) Cv. KRR 2 and TMV 3. M.Sc.(Agri.) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agriculture University, Coimbatore (India).
  10. Krishnasamy, V. (2003). Seed pelleting principles and practices. ICAR short course on seed hardening and pelleting technologies for rainfed/garden land ecosystems. Tamil Nadu Agriculture University, Coimbatore. p. 96.
  11. Kulkarni, S., Upperi, S.N. and Jadhav, R.L. (2016). Greengram productivity enhancement through foliar spray of nutrients. Legume Research, 39(5): 814-816.
  12. Maguire, J.D. (1962). Speed of germination aid in selection and evaluation of seedling emergence and vigour. Crop Science, 2: 176-    177.
  13. Presley, J.J. (1958). Relations of protoplast permeability to cotton seed viability and predisposition of seedling disease. Plant Disease Report, 42: 5852.
  14. Saritha, M., Vijayakumari, B., Yadav, R.H. and Kandari, L. (2013). Influence of selected organic manures on the seed germination and seedling growth of cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba). Science Technology and Arts Research Journal, 2(2): 16-21.
  15. Selvaraj, N. B., Anitha, B., Anusha, G.M. and Saraswathi. (2007). Organic technology for Horticultural crops. Horticultural Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agriculture University, Tamil Nadu (India).
  16. Shariff, F., Sajjan, A.S., Babalad, H.B., Nagaraj, L.B. and Palankar, S.G. (2017). Effect of organics on seed yield and quality of greengram (Vigna radiata L.). Legume Research, 40(2): 388-392.
  17. Singh, R.K., Singh, R.P., Choudhary, S.K. and Upadhyay, P.K. (2014). Effect of organic sources of nutrients on soil quality, productivity and economics of late sown chickpea and fieldpea. Green Farming, 5(5): 796-800.
  18. Somasundaram, E., Mohamed, A.M., Vaiyapuri, K., Thirukkumaran, K. and Sathyamoorthi, K. (2007). Influence of organic sources of nutrients on the yield and economics of crops under maize based cropping system. Journal of Applied Science and Research, 3: 1774-1777.
  19. Sushma, P.P. (2013). Effect of polymercoat and seed treatment chemicals on seed storability and field performance of chickpea. M.Sc (Agri.) Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka (India).
  20. Yadav, S.K., Babalad, H.B., Sharma, S.K. and Choudhary, R.K. (2016). Studies on nutrient management through organics in summer mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczk). Bioscan, 11(4): 2499-2501. 
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    Research Article

    volume 42 issue 6 (december 2019) : 818-823,   Doi: 10.18805/LR-4109

    Influence of soil application of organic manures and foliar spray of organic nutrients on resultant seed quality in Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) varieties

    P
    Pavan Shinde
    R
    Ravi Hunje
    1Department of Seed Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad-580 005, Karnataka, India.

    • Submitted14-12-2018|

    • Accepted14-03-2019|

    • First Online 24-05-2019|

    • doi 10.18805/LR-4109

    Cite article:- Shinde Pavan, Hunje Ravi (2019). Influence of soil application of organic manures and foliar spray of organic nutrients on resultant seed quality in Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) varieties. Legume Research. 42(6): 818-823. doi: 10.18805/LR-4109.

    ABSTRACT

    An experiment was conducted to study the influence of soil application of organic manures and foliar spray of organic nutrients on resultant seed quality in Kabuli chickpea varieties. The experiment was carried at Seed Quality and Research Laboratory, Seed Unit (National Seed Project), University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad during rabi of 2015-16 and 2016-17. Seed quality parameters were significantly influenced among varieties and organic amendment treatments. BG1105 (V1) recorded significantly higher seed quality parameters as compared to MNK-1 (V2), While among the treatments, application of 100 % organics equivalent to RDP [50 % Farm yard manure (FYM) and 50 % Vermicompost] + Foliar application of Panchagavya @ 3 % at flowering and 15 Days after flowering (T2) recorded significantly higher seed quality parameters as compared to all other treatments and control. This treatment can be used to improve seed quality attributes in kabuli chickpea varieties.

    REFERENCES

    1. Abdul-Baki, A.A. and Anderson, J.D. (1973). Vigour determination in soybean by multiple criteria. Crop Science, 13: 630-633. 
    2. Anonymous, (2014). International Rules for Seed Testing. Seed Science and Technology, 27: 1-215.
    3. Anonymous, (2017). Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Directorate of Pulses Development. Annual Report. pp-23.
    4. Chesti, M.H., Ali, T. and Bhat, M.A. (2012). Effect of organic and inorganic phosphorus sources on quality of greengram (Vigna radiata L.) under temperate conditions of Jammu and Kashmir. Legume Research, 35(1): 31-33.
    5. Dharmalingam, C., Paramasivam. and Sivasubramanian, V. (1998). Seed hardening to overcome adversity. The Hindu, No. 16 (Wednesday).
    6. Evans, L.E. and Bhatt, G.W. (1977). A non-destructive technique for measuring seedling vigour in wheat. Canadian Journal of Plant Sciences, 57: 983-985.
    7. Gnyandev., B, 2009, Seed technological studies in chickpea varieties (Cicer arietinum L.). Ph.D Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka (India).
    8. Gomez, K.A. and Gomez, A.A. (2010). Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research, 2nd edition, A Willey International Science Publication, New York (USA). pp, 20-29.
    9. Jayaraj, T. (1997). Study of the effect of plant protection chemicals on seed quality in sesame (Sesame indicum L.) Cv. KRR 2 and TMV 3. M.Sc.(Agri.) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agriculture University, Coimbatore (India).
    10. Krishnasamy, V. (2003). Seed pelleting principles and practices. ICAR short course on seed hardening and pelleting technologies for rainfed/garden land ecosystems. Tamil Nadu Agriculture University, Coimbatore. p. 96.
    11. Kulkarni, S., Upperi, S.N. and Jadhav, R.L. (2016). Greengram productivity enhancement through foliar spray of nutrients. Legume Research, 39(5): 814-816.
    12. Maguire, J.D. (1962). Speed of germination aid in selection and evaluation of seedling emergence and vigour. Crop Science, 2: 176-    177.
    13. Presley, J.J. (1958). Relations of protoplast permeability to cotton seed viability and predisposition of seedling disease. Plant Disease Report, 42: 5852.
    14. Saritha, M., Vijayakumari, B., Yadav, R.H. and Kandari, L. (2013). Influence of selected organic manures on the seed germination and seedling growth of cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba). Science Technology and Arts Research Journal, 2(2): 16-21.
    15. Selvaraj, N. B., Anitha, B., Anusha, G.M. and Saraswathi. (2007). Organic technology for Horticultural crops. Horticultural Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agriculture University, Tamil Nadu (India).
    16. Shariff, F., Sajjan, A.S., Babalad, H.B., Nagaraj, L.B. and Palankar, S.G. (2017). Effect of organics on seed yield and quality of greengram (Vigna radiata L.). Legume Research, 40(2): 388-392.
    17. Singh, R.K., Singh, R.P., Choudhary, S.K. and Upadhyay, P.K. (2014). Effect of organic sources of nutrients on soil quality, productivity and economics of late sown chickpea and fieldpea. Green Farming, 5(5): 796-800.
    18. Somasundaram, E., Mohamed, A.M., Vaiyapuri, K., Thirukkumaran, K. and Sathyamoorthi, K. (2007). Influence of organic sources of nutrients on the yield and economics of crops under maize based cropping system. Journal of Applied Science and Research, 3: 1774-1777.
    19. Sushma, P.P. (2013). Effect of polymercoat and seed treatment chemicals on seed storability and field performance of chickpea. M.Sc (Agri.) Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka (India).
    20. Yadav, S.K., Babalad, H.B., Sharma, S.K. and Choudhary, R.K. (2016). Studies on nutrient management through organics in summer mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczk). Bioscan, 11(4): 2499-2501. 
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