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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Research Article

volume 41 issue 6 (december 2018) : 842-845,   Doi: 10.18805/LR-391

Paracetamol mediated changes modifies the photosynthetic efficiency of Vigna radiata
 

M
Mohammed Abdul Rahman Al-Muwayhi
1Department of Physics and Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Shaqra University, P.O. Box 33, Shaqra,11961, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

  • Submitted10-10-2017|

  • Accepted31-01-2018|

  • First Online 25-04-2018|

  • doi 10.18805/LR-391

Cite article:- Al-Muwayhi Rahman Abdul Mohammed (2018). Paracetamol mediated changes modifies the photosynthetic efficiency of Vigna radiata. Legume Research. 41(6): 842-845. doi: 10.18805/LR-391.

ABSTRACT

In our previous study, we observed that paracetamol (panadol) influences the germination rate and growth biomarker of the Vigna radiate plants. To dissect out the paracetamol mediated changes in this study was undertaken. For this study, 10 days old seedling of Vigna radiata exposed to range of pandol concentration (.005, .01, .1, or 1.0 mg/L) through foliage of plants and harvested at 31st day. Obtained data revealed the dual response of panadol concentration: 0.1 mg/L of panadol significantly increased chlorophyll and leaf gas exchange traits (net photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, internal carbon dioxide concentration, water use efficiency and maximum quantum yield of PS II), whereas, 1.0 mg/L of panadol significantly reduced the above  parameters. It is therefore concluded that low level of panadol enhanced photosynthetic efficiency of Vigna radiata plants; however, the response is concentration dependent and could be used as growth regulators for Vigna radiata plants.

REFERENCES

  1. Azevedo, H., Glória Pinto, C.G., Fernandes, J., Loureiro, S. and Santos, C. (2005). Cadmium effects on sunflower growth and photosynthesis. J. Plant Nutr. 28: 2211-2220.
  2. Bowles, D., Isayenkova, J., Lim, E.-K. and Poppenberger, B. (2005). Glycosyltransferases: managers of small molecules. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 8: 254-263.
  3. Breton, R. and Boxall, A. (2003). Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in the environment: regulatory drivers and research needs. QSAR & Combinatorial Science. 22: 399-409.
  4. Fariduddin, Q., Hayat, S. and Ahmad, A. (2003). Salicylic acid influences net photosynthetic rate, carboxylation efficiency, nitrate reductase activity, and seed yield in Brassica juncea. Photosynthetica. 41: 281-284.
  5. Heberer, T. (2002). Occurrence, fate, and removal of pharmaceutical residues in the aquatic environment: a review of recent research data. Toxicol. Lett. 131: 5-17.
  6. Hewitt, E.J. (1966). Sand and Water Culture Methods Used in the Study of Plant Nutrition: Commenwealth Agricultural Bureaux, U.K.
  7. Hilton, M.J. and Thomas, K.V. (2003). Determination of selected human pharmaceutical compounds in effluent and surface water samples by high-performance liquid chromatography–electrospray tandem mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. 1015: 129-141.
  8. Hirsch, R., Ternes, T., Haberer, K. and Kratz, K.-L. (1999). Occurrence of antibiotics in the aquatic environment. Sci. Total Environ. 225: 109-118.
  9. Khan, W., Prithiviraj, B. and Smith, D.L. (2003). Photosynthetic responses of corn and soybean to foliar application of salicylates. J. Plant Physiol. 160: 485-492.
  10. Kümmerer, K. (2004) Pharmaceuticals in the Environment: Sources, Fate, Effects and Risks. Springer, Berlin.
  11. Kumar, P., Lakshmi, N. and Mani, V. (2000). Interactive effects of salicylic acid and phytohormones on photosynthesis and grain yield of soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill). Physiol. Mol. Biol. Plants. 6:179-186.
  12. Oliveira, H. (2012). Chromium as an environmental pollutant: insights on induced plant toxicity. J Bot. 2012.
  13. Shraim, A., Diab, A., Alsuhaimi, A., Niazy, E., Metwally, M., Amad, M., Sioud, S. and Dawoud, A. (2017). Analysis of some pharmaceuticals in municipal wastewater of Almadinah Almunawarah. Arab. J. Chem. 10: S719-S729.
  14. Verkleij, J. (1994). Effects of heavy metals, organic substances, and pesticides on higher plants. Ecotoxicology of Soil Organisms. SETAC Press139-161.
  15. Wang, B.-L., Shi, L., Li, Y.-X. and Zhang, W.H. (2010). Boron toxicity is alleviated by hydrogen sulfide in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) seedlings. Planta. 231:1301-1309. 
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    Research Article

    volume 41 issue 6 (december 2018) : 842-845,   Doi: 10.18805/LR-391

    Paracetamol mediated changes modifies the photosynthetic efficiency of Vigna radiata
     

    M
    Mohammed Abdul Rahman Al-Muwayhi
    1Department of Physics and Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Shaqra University, P.O. Box 33, Shaqra,11961, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

    • Submitted10-10-2017|

    • Accepted31-01-2018|

    • First Online 25-04-2018|

    • doi 10.18805/LR-391

    Cite article:- Al-Muwayhi Rahman Abdul Mohammed (2018). Paracetamol mediated changes modifies the photosynthetic efficiency of Vigna radiata. Legume Research. 41(6): 842-845. doi: 10.18805/LR-391.

    ABSTRACT

    In our previous study, we observed that paracetamol (panadol) influences the germination rate and growth biomarker of the Vigna radiate plants. To dissect out the paracetamol mediated changes in this study was undertaken. For this study, 10 days old seedling of Vigna radiata exposed to range of pandol concentration (.005, .01, .1, or 1.0 mg/L) through foliage of plants and harvested at 31st day. Obtained data revealed the dual response of panadol concentration: 0.1 mg/L of panadol significantly increased chlorophyll and leaf gas exchange traits (net photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, internal carbon dioxide concentration, water use efficiency and maximum quantum yield of PS II), whereas, 1.0 mg/L of panadol significantly reduced the above  parameters. It is therefore concluded that low level of panadol enhanced photosynthetic efficiency of Vigna radiata plants; however, the response is concentration dependent and could be used as growth regulators for Vigna radiata plants.

    REFERENCES

    1. Azevedo, H., Glória Pinto, C.G., Fernandes, J., Loureiro, S. and Santos, C. (2005). Cadmium effects on sunflower growth and photosynthesis. J. Plant Nutr. 28: 2211-2220.
    2. Bowles, D., Isayenkova, J., Lim, E.-K. and Poppenberger, B. (2005). Glycosyltransferases: managers of small molecules. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 8: 254-263.
    3. Breton, R. and Boxall, A. (2003). Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in the environment: regulatory drivers and research needs. QSAR & Combinatorial Science. 22: 399-409.
    4. Fariduddin, Q., Hayat, S. and Ahmad, A. (2003). Salicylic acid influences net photosynthetic rate, carboxylation efficiency, nitrate reductase activity, and seed yield in Brassica juncea. Photosynthetica. 41: 281-284.
    5. Heberer, T. (2002). Occurrence, fate, and removal of pharmaceutical residues in the aquatic environment: a review of recent research data. Toxicol. Lett. 131: 5-17.
    6. Hewitt, E.J. (1966). Sand and Water Culture Methods Used in the Study of Plant Nutrition: Commenwealth Agricultural Bureaux, U.K.
    7. Hilton, M.J. and Thomas, K.V. (2003). Determination of selected human pharmaceutical compounds in effluent and surface water samples by high-performance liquid chromatography–electrospray tandem mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. 1015: 129-141.
    8. Hirsch, R., Ternes, T., Haberer, K. and Kratz, K.-L. (1999). Occurrence of antibiotics in the aquatic environment. Sci. Total Environ. 225: 109-118.
    9. Khan, W., Prithiviraj, B. and Smith, D.L. (2003). Photosynthetic responses of corn and soybean to foliar application of salicylates. J. Plant Physiol. 160: 485-492.
    10. Kümmerer, K. (2004) Pharmaceuticals in the Environment: Sources, Fate, Effects and Risks. Springer, Berlin.
    11. Kumar, P., Lakshmi, N. and Mani, V. (2000). Interactive effects of salicylic acid and phytohormones on photosynthesis and grain yield of soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill). Physiol. Mol. Biol. Plants. 6:179-186.
    12. Oliveira, H. (2012). Chromium as an environmental pollutant: insights on induced plant toxicity. J Bot. 2012.
    13. Shraim, A., Diab, A., Alsuhaimi, A., Niazy, E., Metwally, M., Amad, M., Sioud, S. and Dawoud, A. (2017). Analysis of some pharmaceuticals in municipal wastewater of Almadinah Almunawarah. Arab. J. Chem. 10: S719-S729.
    14. Verkleij, J. (1994). Effects of heavy metals, organic substances, and pesticides on higher plants. Ecotoxicology of Soil Organisms. SETAC Press139-161.
    15. Wang, B.-L., Shi, L., Li, Y.-X. and Zhang, W.H. (2010). Boron toxicity is alleviated by hydrogen sulfide in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) seedlings. Planta. 231:1301-1309. 
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