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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 39 issue 1 (february 2016) : 101-105,   Doi: 10.18805/lr.v39i1.8871

Effect of integrated nutrient managementon sustainable production and profitability of field pea (Pisum sativun L.) and soil fertility in sub tropical conditions

F
Fozia Qureshi*
U
Uzma Bashir
1<p>Department of Sand and Enviroment Science,&nbsp;Allahabad Agricultural Institute, Allahabad-211 007, India.</p>

ABSTRACT

Field experiment was conducted on a sandy clay loam to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on yield, nutrient content in seed, nutrient uptake and nutrient availability for field pea cv. Rachna under subtropical conditions. The yield of 30 q ha-1 was observed in the treatment in which Rhizobium inoculated seeds were used in conjunction with 50 per cent recommended dose of NPKS and 20 t FYM ha-1. Maximum gross return (Rs 36000.0 ha-1) net returns (Rs 19,352.90 ha-1) and B:C ratio (2:16) were also observed in the same treatment. The highest nutrient content and uptake in seed were noticed with the application of 50 per cent NPKS + 20 tFYM ha-1 + 20 g Rhizobium kg-1 seed compared to other treatments. The available N, P, K and S increased with the application of 100 per cent NPKS + FYM 20 t ha-1 with biofertilizer.

REFERENCES


  1. Anil Kumar and Thakur, K. S. (2004). Effect of Integrated nutrient management on promising composite maize (Zea mays L) varieties under rainfed mid hills conditions of Himachal Pradesh. Indian J. of Agri. Sci, 74 (1) : 40-42.

  2. Bardsley, C.E. and Lancaster, J.D. (1960). Determination of reserve sulphur and soluble sulphate in soils. Pro.Soil Sci. Soc. of Am,24:265-268.

  3. Chavan, P. J., Syedismaiz, Rudraksha, G. B., Malewar, G. and Baig,M. I.(1997) Effect of various nitrogen levels through FYM and urea on yield, uptake of nutrients and ascorbic acid contentin chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci, 45:833-835.

  4. Chesnin , L. and Yien, C.H. (1951). Turbidimetric determination of available sulphate. Soil Sci.Soc.Am.Proc.,15 149-151.

  5. Gomez, K. A. and Gomez, A. A.(1984) Statistical Procedures forAgricultural Research - An International Rice Research Institute Book, A Wiley Inter science, John Wiley and Sons Inc., NewYork, USA.

  6. Jackson, M.L. (1967). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall Inc., England, Cliffs, N.J. S.

  7. Jackson, M.L. (1973). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall of India, Private Limited, New Delhi. P.478.

  8. Kukereja, K., Mishra, M.N. Dhankar, S.S. Kapoor, K.K. and Gupta, A.P. (1991). Effect of long term manurial application onmicrobial biomass. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 39: 685-688.

  9. Kumar, R.P., Singh, O.N., Singh, Y., Dwivedi, S. and Singh, J.P. (2009). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield, nutrient uptake and economics of French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Indian J. of Ag. Sci.,79(2) : 122-128.

  10. Mallanagouda, B., Sulikeri, G. S., Murthy, G. B. and Prathibha, N. C.,1995, Effect of NPK, FYM and companion crops on growth,yield and yield components of chilli. Adv. Agric. Res. India.,3: 58-69.

  11. Nagavallemma, K. P. and Reddy, D. R. (1999). Sulphur status in groundnut grown alluvial soils of Northern district in Andhra Pradesh. J. Res. ANGRAU, 27(1) : 37-42.

  12. Olsen, S. R., Cole, C. O., Wetanabe, F. S. and Dean, L. A. (1954). Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. USDA Circular 939 : 1-9.

  13. Pramar, D.K. (2009). Integrated nutrient management for sustainable production and profitability of off seasonvegetables in cold arid region of Kinnaur, Himachal Pradesh. Himachal J.Agric.Res.29(1&2):16-20.

  14. Pratt, P.F. (1982). Potassium in methods of soil analysis. Chemical and Biological properties (Ed. C.A.Black).Am.Soc.Agro., Madison, USA pp 1023-1-3030

  15. Shashidhara, G. B.(2000). Integrated nutrient management in chilli(Capsicum annuumL.) Northern Transitional Zone of Karnataka. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. Agric. Sci. Dharwad (India).

  16. Singh , S.R.,Bhat, M.I., Wani, J.A. and Nagar, G.R. (2009).Role of Rhizobium and VAM fungi improvement in fertlity and yield of green gram under temperate conditions. J.Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 57(10):45-52

  17. Subbiah, B. V. and Asija, G. L.(1956). A rapid procedure for theestimation of available nitrogen in soils. Curr. Sci.25: 259-260.

  18. Tarinder Kaur., Brar, B. S. and Dhillon, N. S. (2008). Soil organic matter dynamics as affected by long term use of organic and inorganic fertilizers under maize-wheat cropping system. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems,81(1) : 59-69.

  19. Thakuria, K. B. and Sarma, K. K.(1991). Effect of organic andinorganic sources of nitrogen with and without phosphate onfibre yield of white jute (Corchoruscapsularis). Indian J.Agric. Sci.61: 49-50.

  20. Tolanur, S. I. and Badanur, V. P.(2003). Changes in organic carbon,available N, P and K under integrated use of organic manure,green manure and fertilizer on sustaining productivity ofpealmillet pigeon pea system and fertility of an Inceptisol. J.Indian Soc. Soil Sci.5: 37-41.

  21. Toth, S.J. and Prince, A.L. (1949). Estimation of cation exchange capacity and exchangeable calcium, potassium and sodium contents of soils by flame photometric techniques. Soil Sci. 67: 439-449.
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    volume 39 issue 1 (february 2016) : 101-105,   Doi: 10.18805/lr.v39i1.8871

    Effect of integrated nutrient managementon sustainable production and profitability of field pea (Pisum sativun L.) and soil fertility in sub tropical conditions

    F
    Fozia Qureshi*
    U
    Uzma Bashir
    1<p>Department of Sand and Enviroment Science,&nbsp;Allahabad Agricultural Institute, Allahabad-211 007, India.</p>

    ABSTRACT

    Field experiment was conducted on a sandy clay loam to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on yield, nutrient content in seed, nutrient uptake and nutrient availability for field pea cv. Rachna under subtropical conditions. The yield of 30 q ha-1 was observed in the treatment in which Rhizobium inoculated seeds were used in conjunction with 50 per cent recommended dose of NPKS and 20 t FYM ha-1. Maximum gross return (Rs 36000.0 ha-1) net returns (Rs 19,352.90 ha-1) and B:C ratio (2:16) were also observed in the same treatment. The highest nutrient content and uptake in seed were noticed with the application of 50 per cent NPKS + 20 tFYM ha-1 + 20 g Rhizobium kg-1 seed compared to other treatments. The available N, P, K and S increased with the application of 100 per cent NPKS + FYM 20 t ha-1 with biofertilizer.

    REFERENCES


    1. Anil Kumar and Thakur, K. S. (2004). Effect of Integrated nutrient management on promising composite maize (Zea mays L) varieties under rainfed mid hills conditions of Himachal Pradesh. Indian J. of Agri. Sci, 74 (1) : 40-42.

    2. Bardsley, C.E. and Lancaster, J.D. (1960). Determination of reserve sulphur and soluble sulphate in soils. Pro.Soil Sci. Soc. of Am,24:265-268.

    3. Chavan, P. J., Syedismaiz, Rudraksha, G. B., Malewar, G. and Baig,M. I.(1997) Effect of various nitrogen levels through FYM and urea on yield, uptake of nutrients and ascorbic acid contentin chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci, 45:833-835.

    4. Chesnin , L. and Yien, C.H. (1951). Turbidimetric determination of available sulphate. Soil Sci.Soc.Am.Proc.,15 149-151.

    5. Gomez, K. A. and Gomez, A. A.(1984) Statistical Procedures forAgricultural Research - An International Rice Research Institute Book, A Wiley Inter science, John Wiley and Sons Inc., NewYork, USA.

    6. Jackson, M.L. (1967). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall Inc., England, Cliffs, N.J. S.

    7. Jackson, M.L. (1973). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall of India, Private Limited, New Delhi. P.478.

    8. Kukereja, K., Mishra, M.N. Dhankar, S.S. Kapoor, K.K. and Gupta, A.P. (1991). Effect of long term manurial application onmicrobial biomass. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 39: 685-688.

    9. Kumar, R.P., Singh, O.N., Singh, Y., Dwivedi, S. and Singh, J.P. (2009). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield, nutrient uptake and economics of French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Indian J. of Ag. Sci.,79(2) : 122-128.

    10. Mallanagouda, B., Sulikeri, G. S., Murthy, G. B. and Prathibha, N. C.,1995, Effect of NPK, FYM and companion crops on growth,yield and yield components of chilli. Adv. Agric. Res. India.,3: 58-69.

    11. Nagavallemma, K. P. and Reddy, D. R. (1999). Sulphur status in groundnut grown alluvial soils of Northern district in Andhra Pradesh. J. Res. ANGRAU, 27(1) : 37-42.

    12. Olsen, S. R., Cole, C. O., Wetanabe, F. S. and Dean, L. A. (1954). Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. USDA Circular 939 : 1-9.

    13. Pramar, D.K. (2009). Integrated nutrient management for sustainable production and profitability of off seasonvegetables in cold arid region of Kinnaur, Himachal Pradesh. Himachal J.Agric.Res.29(1&2):16-20.

    14. Pratt, P.F. (1982). Potassium in methods of soil analysis. Chemical and Biological properties (Ed. C.A.Black).Am.Soc.Agro., Madison, USA pp 1023-1-3030

    15. Shashidhara, G. B.(2000). Integrated nutrient management in chilli(Capsicum annuumL.) Northern Transitional Zone of Karnataka. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. Agric. Sci. Dharwad (India).

    16. Singh , S.R.,Bhat, M.I., Wani, J.A. and Nagar, G.R. (2009).Role of Rhizobium and VAM fungi improvement in fertlity and yield of green gram under temperate conditions. J.Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 57(10):45-52

    17. Subbiah, B. V. and Asija, G. L.(1956). A rapid procedure for theestimation of available nitrogen in soils. Curr. Sci.25: 259-260.

    18. Tarinder Kaur., Brar, B. S. and Dhillon, N. S. (2008). Soil organic matter dynamics as affected by long term use of organic and inorganic fertilizers under maize-wheat cropping system. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems,81(1) : 59-69.

    19. Thakuria, K. B. and Sarma, K. K.(1991). Effect of organic andinorganic sources of nitrogen with and without phosphate onfibre yield of white jute (Corchoruscapsularis). Indian J.Agric. Sci.61: 49-50.

    20. Tolanur, S. I. and Badanur, V. P.(2003). Changes in organic carbon,available N, P and K under integrated use of organic manure,green manure and fertilizer on sustaining productivity ofpealmillet pigeon pea system and fertility of an Inceptisol. J.Indian Soc. Soil Sci.5: 37-41.

    21. Toth, S.J. and Prince, A.L. (1949). Estimation of cation exchange capacity and exchangeable calcium, potassium and sodium contents of soils by flame photometric techniques. Soil Sci. 67: 439-449.
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