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volume 38 issue 3 (june 2015) : 303-307,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2015.00114.9

Yield factor analysis in F4 and F5 progenies derived from interspecific hybridization between cultivated and wild pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp]

A
Abhishek Vohra*
G
G.C. Bajpai
S
S.K. Verma
1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Pantnagar-263 145, India.
Cite article:- Vohra* Abhishek, Bajpai G.C., Verma S.K. (2025). Yield factor analysis in F4 and F5 progenies derived from interspecific hybridization between cultivated and wild pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp]. Legume Research. 38(3): 303-307. doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2015.00114.9.

ABSTRACT

A study on 81 F4 and F5 progenies derived from the interspecific crosses between cultivated types viz. UPAS 120, Pant A 134 and ICPL 84023 and wild types viz. Cajanus cajanifolius, Cajanus scarabaeoides and Cajanus acutifolius revealed significant differences among all the treatments. High estimates of PCV and GCV were obtained for seed yield per plant and number of pods per plant. Pods per plant revealed wide spectrum of variability in both F4 and F5 progenies. In general, the genotypic correlation coefficients were higher in magnitude than the corresponding phenotypic correlation coefficients. During both the cropping seasons, number of pods per plant and seed yield per plant showed high / moderate estimates of heritability coupled with high genetic advance indicating the preponderance of additive gene effects. Seed yield per plant showed significant positive correlation with number of pods per plant and plant height in both the generations. Path coefficient analysis revealed that in both the generations number of pods per plant, 100 seed weight and number of seeds per pod contributed maximum towards the total yield.

REFERENCES

  1. Al-Jibouri, H.A., Miller, P.A. and Robinson, H.P. (1958). Genotypic and environmental variance and covariances in an upland cotton cross of interspecific origin. Agron. J., 50:633-636.
  2. Basavarajaiah, D., Gowda, M.B., Kulkarni, R.S. and Ramesh, S. (1999). Character association and path coefficient analysis in pigeonpea (Cajnus cajan (L.) Millsp). Crop Res., 17 : 386-389.
  3. Brar, S.P.S. (1993). Correlation and path coefficient studies in F4 progenies of the crosses in pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp). Indian J.Pulses Res., 6:45-48.
  4. Burton, G.W. and De Vane, E.W. (1953). Estimating heritability in all Fescus (Festuca arundinacea) from replicated clonal material. Agron. J., 45: 478-481.
  5. Chattopadhyay, K. and Dhiman, K.R. (2005). Characterization, variability, diversity and path coefficient analysis of pigeonpea germplasm from North East India under rainfed upland condition in Tripura. Legume Res., 28: 140-142.
  6. Dewey, D.R. and Lu, K.H. (1959). A correlation and path coefficient analysis of components of created wheat grass populations. Agron. J., 51: 515-518.
  7. Ganeshamurti, K. and Durairaj, M.S. (1990). Character association on pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L) Millsp). Madras Agric. J., 77: 201-204.
  8. Holkar, S., Nigam, P. K. and Mishra, V.K. (1991). Note on path analysis in pigeonpea. Intern. Pigeonpea Newsl., 14: 10.
  9. Jahangirdar, J.E. and Nerkar, Y.S. (1994). Association and path analysis of grain yield in F2 generation in pigeonpea. Indian J. Agric. Res., 28: 166-170.
  10. Kingshlin, M. and Subbaraman, N. (1997). Character association and path analysis of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp). Legume Res., 20: 175-178.
  11. Kingshlin, M. and Subbaraman, N. (1999). Character association and component analysis in F3 and full sib progenies of pigeonpea (Cajnus Cajan (L.) Millsp). Crop Res., 18: 84-88.
  12. Kingshlin, M. and Subbaraman, N. (1999). Correlation and path coefficient analysis among quantitative characters in pigeonpea. Annals Agric. Res., 20: 151-154.
  13. Patel, J.A. and Patel, D.B. (1992). Association among quantitative traits in pigeonpea. Indian J. Pulses Res., 5:21-26.
  14. Ram Dhari, Waldia, R.S. and Malik, P.S. (2004). Association of seed yield with its component traits in pigeonpea. National J.Plant Improv., 6: 119-120.
  15. Salunke, J.S., Aher, R.P., Shinde, G.C. and Kute, N.S. (1995). Correlation and path coefficient analysis in early pigeonpea. Legume Res., 18: 162-166.
  16. Sandhu, T.S., Reddy, K.R., Gumber, R.K., Balwant Singh and Singh, B. (1994). Analysis of some components of morphological traits in pigeonpea (Cajanus Cajan (L.) Millsp). Indian J. Pulses Res., 7: 181-184.
  17. Sarma, B.K., Major Singh, Gyanendra Singh, Singh, M. and Singh, G. (1994). Correlation and path analysis in pigeonpea under mid attitude condition of Meghalaya. Indian J. Hill Farming, 7: 210-211.
  18. Yadav, R.K. and Mishra, R.K. (1990). Genetic variability and correlation studies for yield and its attributes in pigeonpea. Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika, 5: 193-198.
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    volume 38 issue 3 (june 2015) : 303-307,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2015.00114.9

    Yield factor analysis in F4 and F5 progenies derived from interspecific hybridization between cultivated and wild pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp]

    A
    Abhishek Vohra*
    G
    G.C. Bajpai
    S
    S.K. Verma
    1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Pantnagar-263 145, India.
    Cite article:- Vohra* Abhishek, Bajpai G.C., Verma S.K. (2025). Yield factor analysis in F4 and F5 progenies derived from interspecific hybridization between cultivated and wild pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp]. Legume Research. 38(3): 303-307. doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2015.00114.9.

    ABSTRACT

    A study on 81 F4 and F5 progenies derived from the interspecific crosses between cultivated types viz. UPAS 120, Pant A 134 and ICPL 84023 and wild types viz. Cajanus cajanifolius, Cajanus scarabaeoides and Cajanus acutifolius revealed significant differences among all the treatments. High estimates of PCV and GCV were obtained for seed yield per plant and number of pods per plant. Pods per plant revealed wide spectrum of variability in both F4 and F5 progenies. In general, the genotypic correlation coefficients were higher in magnitude than the corresponding phenotypic correlation coefficients. During both the cropping seasons, number of pods per plant and seed yield per plant showed high / moderate estimates of heritability coupled with high genetic advance indicating the preponderance of additive gene effects. Seed yield per plant showed significant positive correlation with number of pods per plant and plant height in both the generations. Path coefficient analysis revealed that in both the generations number of pods per plant, 100 seed weight and number of seeds per pod contributed maximum towards the total yield.

    REFERENCES

    1. Al-Jibouri, H.A., Miller, P.A. and Robinson, H.P. (1958). Genotypic and environmental variance and covariances in an upland cotton cross of interspecific origin. Agron. J., 50:633-636.
    2. Basavarajaiah, D., Gowda, M.B., Kulkarni, R.S. and Ramesh, S. (1999). Character association and path coefficient analysis in pigeonpea (Cajnus cajan (L.) Millsp). Crop Res., 17 : 386-389.
    3. Brar, S.P.S. (1993). Correlation and path coefficient studies in F4 progenies of the crosses in pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp). Indian J.Pulses Res., 6:45-48.
    4. Burton, G.W. and De Vane, E.W. (1953). Estimating heritability in all Fescus (Festuca arundinacea) from replicated clonal material. Agron. J., 45: 478-481.
    5. Chattopadhyay, K. and Dhiman, K.R. (2005). Characterization, variability, diversity and path coefficient analysis of pigeonpea germplasm from North East India under rainfed upland condition in Tripura. Legume Res., 28: 140-142.
    6. Dewey, D.R. and Lu, K.H. (1959). A correlation and path coefficient analysis of components of created wheat grass populations. Agron. J., 51: 515-518.
    7. Ganeshamurti, K. and Durairaj, M.S. (1990). Character association on pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L) Millsp). Madras Agric. J., 77: 201-204.
    8. Holkar, S., Nigam, P. K. and Mishra, V.K. (1991). Note on path analysis in pigeonpea. Intern. Pigeonpea Newsl., 14: 10.
    9. Jahangirdar, J.E. and Nerkar, Y.S. (1994). Association and path analysis of grain yield in F2 generation in pigeonpea. Indian J. Agric. Res., 28: 166-170.
    10. Kingshlin, M. and Subbaraman, N. (1997). Character association and path analysis of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp). Legume Res., 20: 175-178.
    11. Kingshlin, M. and Subbaraman, N. (1999). Character association and component analysis in F3 and full sib progenies of pigeonpea (Cajnus Cajan (L.) Millsp). Crop Res., 18: 84-88.
    12. Kingshlin, M. and Subbaraman, N. (1999). Correlation and path coefficient analysis among quantitative characters in pigeonpea. Annals Agric. Res., 20: 151-154.
    13. Patel, J.A. and Patel, D.B. (1992). Association among quantitative traits in pigeonpea. Indian J. Pulses Res., 5:21-26.
    14. Ram Dhari, Waldia, R.S. and Malik, P.S. (2004). Association of seed yield with its component traits in pigeonpea. National J.Plant Improv., 6: 119-120.
    15. Salunke, J.S., Aher, R.P., Shinde, G.C. and Kute, N.S. (1995). Correlation and path coefficient analysis in early pigeonpea. Legume Res., 18: 162-166.
    16. Sandhu, T.S., Reddy, K.R., Gumber, R.K., Balwant Singh and Singh, B. (1994). Analysis of some components of morphological traits in pigeonpea (Cajanus Cajan (L.) Millsp). Indian J. Pulses Res., 7: 181-184.
    17. Sarma, B.K., Major Singh, Gyanendra Singh, Singh, M. and Singh, G. (1994). Correlation and path analysis in pigeonpea under mid attitude condition of Meghalaya. Indian J. Hill Farming, 7: 210-211.
    18. Yadav, R.K. and Mishra, R.K. (1990). Genetic variability and correlation studies for yield and its attributes in pigeonpea. Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika, 5: 193-198.
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