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volume 34 issue 1 (march 2011) : 48 - 50
EFFECT OF PHOSPHORUS AND SULPHUR APPLICATION ON GROWTH , YIELD ATTRIBUTES AND YIELD OF CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L)
1Indian Institute of Soil Science, Phanda Agriculture Farm,
Nabi Bagh, Bhopal - 462 038, India.
ABSTRACT
A field experiment was conducted during the rabi season 2009-2010 to find out the optimum dose of phosphorus and sulphur on growth , yield attributes and yield of chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L). Four levels of P2O5 (0, 20, 40 and 60 kg/ha ) and three levels of sulphur (0, 20 and 40 kg/ha), applied through DAP and gypsum , respectively. Treatments were replicated three times in factorial randomized block design . Application of phosphorus from 0 to 60 kg /ha resulted in linear increase in various growth characters, yield attributing traits , seed and stalk yield of chickpea . The application of 60 kg P2O5 /ha produced the highest mean seed yield of 1761 (Kg/ha) and stalk yield of 2754 (Kg/ha) . Similarly the levels of sulphur up to 40 kg/ha showed linear increase the growth, yield attributes , seed and stalk yield of chickpea. The application of 40 kg Sulphur /ha produced the highest mean seed yield of 1665 (Kg/ha) and stalk yield of 2665 (Kg/ha) .
REFERENCES
- Anonymous (2008). Agricultural Statistics at a glance, 2008 Directorate of Economics and Statistics. pp 104-105.
- Mahajan, J.P.,Bisen, D.C. and Rathode,G.C. (1985).Studies on uptake and utilization of soil and fertilizer phosphorus by gram as influnced by phosphorus levels and fertility status of soil in a vertisol. J. Nuclear Agric. Biol. 14 (2) : 57-58.
- Rao, Ch.Srinivasa, Singh,K.K. and Ali,Masood. (2001).Sulphur : A key nutrient for higher pulse production . Fertliser News 46 (10) : 37-38.
- Singh,S. , Saini S.S. and Singh B.P. (2004). Effect of irrigation,sulphur and seed inoculation on growth ,yield and sulphur uptake of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) under late-sown conditions. Indian J. Agron. 49 (1) : 57-59.
- Tondon,H.L.S. and Messick. D.L.(2007). Practical of Sulphur guide .The Sulphur Institute,Washington,D.C. pp -1-2.
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Published In
Legume Research