Banner
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 35 issue 4 (december 2012) : 341 - 344

ASSESSMENT OF GENETIC VARIABILITY AND CORRELATION OF IMPORTANT YIELD RELATED TRAITS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.)

U
Uday Chand Jha1*
D
D.P. Singh1
G
G. Roopa Lavanya2
1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar-263 145, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Jha1* Chand Uday, Singh1 D.P., Lavanya2 Roopa G. (2025). ASSESSMENT OF GENETIC VARIABILITY AND CORRELATION OF IMPORTANT YIELD RELATED TRAITS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.). Legume Research. 35(4): 341 - 344. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Thirty chickpea genotypes were studied for seed yield and its components for estimating genetic variability and correlation co-efficient. Analysis of variance for seed yield and its component showed significant differences among the genotypes for all nine traits. Highly significant and positive genotypic association between primary branches/ plant and pods / plant, plant height and days to maturity, days to maturity and pods/ plant, seeds/ pod and days to 50% flowering, days to maturity and seed yield/ plant and similarly 100 seed weight and seed yield/ plant were found.  Highly significant  and negative genotypic correlation between primary branches/ plant and plant height; primary branches/ plant and plant width; primary branches/ plant and days to 50% flowering; primary branches/ plant and days to maturity; plant height and plant width; plant height and pods/ plant; seeds/ pod and 100 seed weight; days to 50% flowering and 100 seed weight were observed. The correlation between 100 seed weight and seed yield showed highest correlation coefficient 0.681**. This 100 seed weight may be an important criterion for  seed yield improvement in chickpea.

REFERENCES

  1. Bhardwaj, R.P. and Singh, I.B. (1972) Correlation studies in gram (Cicer arietinum L.).Indian-Agriculturist ,16:205-207.
  2. Burton, G.W. and Devane, E.M. (1953) Estimating heritability in tall festuca from replicated clonal material. Agron. J. 45: 478-481.
  3. Chowdhary , M.A. and Khan, M.A. (1974) Correlation studies in gram (Cicer arietinum L.). Pakistan J Agric.Sci., 11: 184-186.
  4. Dasgupta, T., Islam, M.O. and Gayen, P. (1992) Genetic variability and analysis of yield components in chickpea. Annals Agric.Res, 2: 157-160.
  5. Malik, S.R., Bakash, A., Asif ,M.A., Iqubal ,U. and Iqubal, S.M.(2010) Assessment of Genetic Variability and Interrelationship among Some Agronomic Traits in Chickpea. Int. J. Agric. Biol., 12: 81–85.
  6. Kaur ,A., Gupta, S.K. and Singh, K. (2004) Genetic Variability in desi chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under normal and late shown conditions. J. Res. Punjab Agric. Univ, 41: 425-428.
  7. Muhammad, A., Bakhsh, A., Zubair, M and Abdul, G. (2003) Genetic variability and correlation studies in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L). Pak .J. Bot, 35: 605-611.
  8. Ladizinsky, G. and Alder, A.(1976) Genetic relationship among the annual species of Cicer L. Theor. Appl. Genet, 48: 197–203.
  9. Narasimhaiah, A., Patil, M.S. and Hiremath, K.G. (1977) Genetic variability and correlation studies in (Cicer arietinum L.). Mysore J.Agric.Sci, 11 : 131-134.
  10. Narendra, S. (2004) Generation of genetic variability in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) using biparental mating. Indian J. Genet., 64: 327-328.
  11. Nimbalkar, R.D. (2000) Genetic variability and heritability studies and scope for improvement in chickpea. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ, 25:109-110.
  12. Panse, V.G. and Sukhatme, P. V. (1969) Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. 4thedition. ICAR, New Delhi, 359.
  13. Rao, S.S., Sinha, R. and Das, G.K. (1994) Genetic variability, heritability, expected genetic advance and correlation studies in chickpea. Indian J. Pulses Res, 7: 25-27.
  14. Raval, L.J. and Dobriya, K.L. (2003) Yield components in improvement of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Annals Agric.Res, 24: 789-794.
  15. Sadhu, S.K. and Mandal, A.K. (1989) Genetic variability and character association in chickpea. Genetika-Beograd, 21: 135-139.
  16. Searle, N.Z. (1961) Phenotypic, genotypic and environmental correlations. Biometrics, 17: 474-480.
  17. Singh, K.B. and Ocampo, B. (1997) Exploitation of wild Cicer species for yield improvement in chickpea. Theor. Appl. Genet, 95: 418-423.
  18. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.C. (1967) Statistical Method. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi: 381-480.
Published In
Legume Research
Article Metrics
Metrics Icon
0
Views
0
Citations
Reviewed By
Share Article
Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    volume 35 issue 4 (december 2012) : 341 - 344

    ASSESSMENT OF GENETIC VARIABILITY AND CORRELATION OF IMPORTANT YIELD RELATED TRAITS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.)

    U
    Uday Chand Jha1*
    D
    D.P. Singh1
    G
    G. Roopa Lavanya2
    1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar-263 145, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Jha1* Chand Uday, Singh1 D.P., Lavanya2 Roopa G. (2025). ASSESSMENT OF GENETIC VARIABILITY AND CORRELATION OF IMPORTANT YIELD RELATED TRAITS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.). Legume Research. 35(4): 341 - 344. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    Thirty chickpea genotypes were studied for seed yield and its components for estimating genetic variability and correlation co-efficient. Analysis of variance for seed yield and its component showed significant differences among the genotypes for all nine traits. Highly significant and positive genotypic association between primary branches/ plant and pods / plant, plant height and days to maturity, days to maturity and pods/ plant, seeds/ pod and days to 50% flowering, days to maturity and seed yield/ plant and similarly 100 seed weight and seed yield/ plant were found.  Highly significant  and negative genotypic correlation between primary branches/ plant and plant height; primary branches/ plant and plant width; primary branches/ plant and days to 50% flowering; primary branches/ plant and days to maturity; plant height and plant width; plant height and pods/ plant; seeds/ pod and 100 seed weight; days to 50% flowering and 100 seed weight were observed. The correlation between 100 seed weight and seed yield showed highest correlation coefficient 0.681**. This 100 seed weight may be an important criterion for  seed yield improvement in chickpea.

    REFERENCES

    1. Bhardwaj, R.P. and Singh, I.B. (1972) Correlation studies in gram (Cicer arietinum L.).Indian-Agriculturist ,16:205-207.
    2. Burton, G.W. and Devane, E.M. (1953) Estimating heritability in tall festuca from replicated clonal material. Agron. J. 45: 478-481.
    3. Chowdhary , M.A. and Khan, M.A. (1974) Correlation studies in gram (Cicer arietinum L.). Pakistan J Agric.Sci., 11: 184-186.
    4. Dasgupta, T., Islam, M.O. and Gayen, P. (1992) Genetic variability and analysis of yield components in chickpea. Annals Agric.Res, 2: 157-160.
    5. Malik, S.R., Bakash, A., Asif ,M.A., Iqubal ,U. and Iqubal, S.M.(2010) Assessment of Genetic Variability and Interrelationship among Some Agronomic Traits in Chickpea. Int. J. Agric. Biol., 12: 81–85.
    6. Kaur ,A., Gupta, S.K. and Singh, K. (2004) Genetic Variability in desi chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under normal and late shown conditions. J. Res. Punjab Agric. Univ, 41: 425-428.
    7. Muhammad, A., Bakhsh, A., Zubair, M and Abdul, G. (2003) Genetic variability and correlation studies in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L). Pak .J. Bot, 35: 605-611.
    8. Ladizinsky, G. and Alder, A.(1976) Genetic relationship among the annual species of Cicer L. Theor. Appl. Genet, 48: 197–203.
    9. Narasimhaiah, A., Patil, M.S. and Hiremath, K.G. (1977) Genetic variability and correlation studies in (Cicer arietinum L.). Mysore J.Agric.Sci, 11 : 131-134.
    10. Narendra, S. (2004) Generation of genetic variability in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) using biparental mating. Indian J. Genet., 64: 327-328.
    11. Nimbalkar, R.D. (2000) Genetic variability and heritability studies and scope for improvement in chickpea. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ, 25:109-110.
    12. Panse, V.G. and Sukhatme, P. V. (1969) Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. 4thedition. ICAR, New Delhi, 359.
    13. Rao, S.S., Sinha, R. and Das, G.K. (1994) Genetic variability, heritability, expected genetic advance and correlation studies in chickpea. Indian J. Pulses Res, 7: 25-27.
    14. Raval, L.J. and Dobriya, K.L. (2003) Yield components in improvement of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Annals Agric.Res, 24: 789-794.
    15. Sadhu, S.K. and Mandal, A.K. (1989) Genetic variability and character association in chickpea. Genetika-Beograd, 21: 135-139.
    16. Searle, N.Z. (1961) Phenotypic, genotypic and environmental correlations. Biometrics, 17: 474-480.
    17. Singh, K.B. and Ocampo, B. (1997) Exploitation of wild Cicer species for yield improvement in chickpea. Theor. Appl. Genet, 95: 418-423.
    18. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.C. (1967) Statistical Method. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi: 381-480.
    In this Article
      Contact us
      Follow us
      Published In
      Legume Research

      Editorial Board

      View all (0)