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volume 35 issue 4 (december 2012) : 337 - 340

CHARACTER ASSOCIATION AND PATH ANALYSIS IN EARLY SEGREGATING POPULATION IN CHICKPEA(Cicer arietinum l.)

A
Abhishek Kumar
G
G. Suresh Babu*
G
G. Roopa Lavanya
1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Allahabad-211 007, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Kumar Abhishek, Babu* Suresh G., Lavanya Roopa G. (2025). CHARACTER ASSOCIATION AND PATH ANALYSIS IN EARLY SEGREGATING POPULATION IN CHICKPEA(Cicer arietinum l.). Legume Research. 35(4): 337 - 340. doi: .

ABSTRACT

An experiment was conducted to estimate the genetic variability, character association and path analysis in early segregating population in chickpea. High genotypic and phenotypic coefficient of variation was observed for 100 seed weight followed by seed yield/plant and plant height. Hundred seed weight followed by harvest index, pods/plant and seed yield/plant exhibited high estimates of heritability (bs) as well as genetic advance. Correlation coefficient analysis revealed that seed yield/ plant exhibited significant and positive correlation with harvest index, 100 seed weight and number of pods/ plant at both phenotypic and genotypic level. Direct selection for 100 seed weight and number of pods could be helpful in the improvement of chickpea breeding. Path analysis indicated that plant height, days to 50% flowering and number of pods/plant had high direct effect on seed yield at both phenotypic and genotypic levels. Thus these characters may serve as effective selection criterion for yield improvement in chickpea.

REFERENCES

  1. Arora, P.P. and Jeena, A.S. (1999).Association analysis for yield and other quantitative traits in chickpea. Agri. Sci Digest,19(3): 183-186.
  2. Arshad, M., Bakhsh, A., Basher, M. and Haqqani, A.M.(2002).Determining the heritability relationship between yield and yield components in chickpea. Pakistan J. Bot., 34(3): 237-245.
  3. Bhaduoria, P., Chaturvedi, S.K. and Awasthi, N.N.C. (2003).Character association and path coefficient analysis in chickpea. Annals Agric. Res.,24(3): 684-685.
  4. Burton, G. W. and De vane (1953). Estimating heritability in tall Fescue from replicated clonal material. Agron J.,45: 474-481.
  5. Chaturvedi, S.K., Mishra, D.K., Vyas, P. and Mishra, N. (2009).Breeding for cold tolerance in chickpea. Trends in Biosciences. 2: 1-6.
  6. Chauhan, M.P. and Singh, I. S. (2000). Variability estimates and identifying chickpea genotypes for yield attributes in salt affected soil. Legume Res.,23(3):199-200.
  7. Dewey, D. R. and Lu, K. H. (1959). A correlation and path coefficient analysis of components of crested wheat grass seed production. Agron.J.,51: 515-518.
  8. Gupta, B., Shrivastava, G.K. and Lakhera, M.L. (2003).Character association and regression analysis in chickpea. Annals Agric.Res.,24(2): 416-420.
  9. Hulse, J.H. (1991). Dature composition and utilization of grain legumes. Proc. of a Consultants Meeting, 27-30 March (1989), ICRISAT centre. ICRISAT, Patancheru, India PP:11-27.
  10. Jeena, A.S., Arora, P.P. and Ojha, O.P. (2005).Variability and correlation studies for yield and its components in chickpea. Legume Res.,28(2): 146-148.
  11. Johnson, H. W., Robinson, H. F. and Comstock, R. E. (1955).Estimates of genetic and environmental variability in soybean. Agron. J.,47: 314-318.
  12. Khan, M.M. and Sharma, K.C. (1999).Cause and effect relationship of yield with other characters in chickpea. Advances Plant Sci.,12(2):471-474.
  13. Lush, J. L. (1949).Heritability of qualitative characters in farm animals. Proc. 8th Genetic Congress.Heriditas(suppl.). pp 356-357.
  14. Mathur, R. and Mathur, M.I. (1996). Estimation of genetic parameters and inter relationship of quantitative traits in chickpea. Madras Agric. J.,83(1):9-11.
  15. Singh, R.K. and Chaudhary B.D. (1985).Biometrical Methods in Quantitative Genetic Analysis .Kalyani publishers, New Delhi, India.pp:57-58.
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    volume 35 issue 4 (december 2012) : 337 - 340

    CHARACTER ASSOCIATION AND PATH ANALYSIS IN EARLY SEGREGATING POPULATION IN CHICKPEA(Cicer arietinum l.)

    A
    Abhishek Kumar
    G
    G. Suresh Babu*
    G
    G. Roopa Lavanya
    1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Allahabad-211 007, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Kumar Abhishek, Babu* Suresh G., Lavanya Roopa G. (2025). CHARACTER ASSOCIATION AND PATH ANALYSIS IN EARLY SEGREGATING POPULATION IN CHICKPEA(Cicer arietinum l.). Legume Research. 35(4): 337 - 340. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    An experiment was conducted to estimate the genetic variability, character association and path analysis in early segregating population in chickpea. High genotypic and phenotypic coefficient of variation was observed for 100 seed weight followed by seed yield/plant and plant height. Hundred seed weight followed by harvest index, pods/plant and seed yield/plant exhibited high estimates of heritability (bs) as well as genetic advance. Correlation coefficient analysis revealed that seed yield/ plant exhibited significant and positive correlation with harvest index, 100 seed weight and number of pods/ plant at both phenotypic and genotypic level. Direct selection for 100 seed weight and number of pods could be helpful in the improvement of chickpea breeding. Path analysis indicated that plant height, days to 50% flowering and number of pods/plant had high direct effect on seed yield at both phenotypic and genotypic levels. Thus these characters may serve as effective selection criterion for yield improvement in chickpea.

    REFERENCES

    1. Arora, P.P. and Jeena, A.S. (1999).Association analysis for yield and other quantitative traits in chickpea. Agri. Sci Digest,19(3): 183-186.
    2. Arshad, M., Bakhsh, A., Basher, M. and Haqqani, A.M.(2002).Determining the heritability relationship between yield and yield components in chickpea. Pakistan J. Bot., 34(3): 237-245.
    3. Bhaduoria, P., Chaturvedi, S.K. and Awasthi, N.N.C. (2003).Character association and path coefficient analysis in chickpea. Annals Agric. Res.,24(3): 684-685.
    4. Burton, G. W. and De vane (1953). Estimating heritability in tall Fescue from replicated clonal material. Agron J.,45: 474-481.
    5. Chaturvedi, S.K., Mishra, D.K., Vyas, P. and Mishra, N. (2009).Breeding for cold tolerance in chickpea. Trends in Biosciences. 2: 1-6.
    6. Chauhan, M.P. and Singh, I. S. (2000). Variability estimates and identifying chickpea genotypes for yield attributes in salt affected soil. Legume Res.,23(3):199-200.
    7. Dewey, D. R. and Lu, K. H. (1959). A correlation and path coefficient analysis of components of crested wheat grass seed production. Agron.J.,51: 515-518.
    8. Gupta, B., Shrivastava, G.K. and Lakhera, M.L. (2003).Character association and regression analysis in chickpea. Annals Agric.Res.,24(2): 416-420.
    9. Hulse, J.H. (1991). Dature composition and utilization of grain legumes. Proc. of a Consultants Meeting, 27-30 March (1989), ICRISAT centre. ICRISAT, Patancheru, India PP:11-27.
    10. Jeena, A.S., Arora, P.P. and Ojha, O.P. (2005).Variability and correlation studies for yield and its components in chickpea. Legume Res.,28(2): 146-148.
    11. Johnson, H. W., Robinson, H. F. and Comstock, R. E. (1955).Estimates of genetic and environmental variability in soybean. Agron. J.,47: 314-318.
    12. Khan, M.M. and Sharma, K.C. (1999).Cause and effect relationship of yield with other characters in chickpea. Advances Plant Sci.,12(2):471-474.
    13. Lush, J. L. (1949).Heritability of qualitative characters in farm animals. Proc. 8th Genetic Congress.Heriditas(suppl.). pp 356-357.
    14. Mathur, R. and Mathur, M.I. (1996). Estimation of genetic parameters and inter relationship of quantitative traits in chickpea. Madras Agric. J.,83(1):9-11.
    15. Singh, R.K. and Chaudhary B.D. (1985).Biometrical Methods in Quantitative Genetic Analysis .Kalyani publishers, New Delhi, India.pp:57-58.
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