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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 35 issue 3 (september 2012) : 220-225

PRE-STORAGE SEED INVIGORATION TREATMENTS FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF GERMINABILITY AND FIELD PERFORMANCE OF URDBEAN [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]

N
N. Layek
P
P. Guha
B
B.K. De
A
A.K. Mandal*
1Department of Seed Science and Technology, Institute of Agricultural Science, 35, Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata – 700 019, India.

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Layek N., Guha P., De B.K., Mandal* A.K. (2025). PRE-STORAGE SEED INVIGORATION TREATMENTS FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF GERMINABILITY AND FIELD PERFORMANCE OF URDBEAN [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]. Legume Research. 35(3): 220-225. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Pre-storage dry seed invigoration treatments of freshly harvested urdbean seeds (Vigna mungo L. Hepper, cv. Sarada) with aspirin, bleaching powder, iodinated calcium carbonate and red chilli powder showed siginificantly improved post-storage germinability, field performance and productivity of the crop over control. However, pre-storage wet treatments did not show any beneficial effect on storability and field performance over control. Physiological and biochemical studies indicated higher membrane integrity and greater enzyme activity of the dry treated seeds than untreated control. The lipid peroxide formation and volatile aldehyde production were also significantly lower in the treated seeds than in control. Thus, pre-storage dry treatments may be suggested for the improvement of storability and field performance of urdbean seeds.

REFERENCES

  1. Anderson, A.M., Hart, J.R. and French, R.C. (1964). In: Proceedings of International Seed Testing Association,
  2. 29:81-86.
  3. Basu, R.N. (1994). Seed Sci. Technol., 22:107-126.
  4. Basu, R.N. and Rudrapal, A.B. (1980). Indian J. Expt. Biol., 18 : 492-494.
  5. Bernheim, F., Bernheim, M.L.C. and Wilbur, K.M. (1948). J. of Biol. Chem., 174: 257-264.
  6. Biswas, J., Guha, P. and Mandal, A.K. (2010). Indian Agric., 54:179-184.
  7. Brand, L.M., Share, K.L., Loomans, M.E. and Reller, H.H. (1990). Agents Actions, 31:329-349.
  8. Fisher, R.A. (1948). Oliver and Boyd. Edinburgh.
  9. Harman, G.E., Nedrow, B.L., Clark, B.E. and Mattick, L.R. (1982). Crop Science, 22:712-716.
  10. International Seed Testing Association. (1996). Seed Sci. Technol., 24:Supplement 2, 1996.
  11. Kittock, D.L. and Law, A.G. (1968). Agron. J., 60:286-288.
  12. Mandal, A.K. and Basu, R.N. (1983). Indian J. Agric. Sci., 53:905-912.
  13. Mandal, A.K. and Basu, R.N. (1986). Seeds Farms, 12:46-48.
  14. Mandal, A.K., De, B.K., Saha, R. and Basu, R.N. (2000). Seed Sci. and Technol., 28:201-207.
  15. Mc Cready, R.M., Guggols, J., Silviers, V. and Owen, H.S. (1950). Ann. of Chem., 22:1156-1158.
  16. Mc Donald, M.B. (1999). Seed Sci. Technol., 27:177-237.
  17. Milvy, P. (1973). Fed. Proc., 32:1895-1902.
  18. Moore, S. and Stein, W.H. (1948). J. Biol. Chem., 176:367-388.
  19. Pryor, W.A. and Lasswell, L.D. (1975). In : Advances in Free Radical Chemistry (ed. Williams, G.H.), 5:27, Flek Science, London.
  20. Punjabi, B. and Basu, R.N. (1982). Indian J. Plant Physiol., 25:289-295.
  21. Saha, R. and Basu, R.N. (1984). Seed Sci. Technol., 12:613-622.
  22. Saha, R., Mandal, A.K. and Basu, R.N. (1990). Seed Sci. Technol., 18:269-276.
  23. Sung, J.M. and Chiu, K.Y. (2001). Seed Sci. Technol., 29:287-298.
  24. Takaki, M. and Rosim, R.E. (2000). Seed Sci. Technol., 28:179-183.
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    volume 35 issue 3 (september 2012) : 220-225

    PRE-STORAGE SEED INVIGORATION TREATMENTS FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF GERMINABILITY AND FIELD PERFORMANCE OF URDBEAN [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]

    N
    N. Layek
    P
    P. Guha
    B
    B.K. De
    A
    A.K. Mandal*
    1Department of Seed Science and Technology, Institute of Agricultural Science, 35, Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata – 700 019, India.

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Layek N., Guha P., De B.K., Mandal* A.K. (2025). PRE-STORAGE SEED INVIGORATION TREATMENTS FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF GERMINABILITY AND FIELD PERFORMANCE OF URDBEAN [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]. Legume Research. 35(3): 220-225. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    Pre-storage dry seed invigoration treatments of freshly harvested urdbean seeds (Vigna mungo L. Hepper, cv. Sarada) with aspirin, bleaching powder, iodinated calcium carbonate and red chilli powder showed siginificantly improved post-storage germinability, field performance and productivity of the crop over control. However, pre-storage wet treatments did not show any beneficial effect on storability and field performance over control. Physiological and biochemical studies indicated higher membrane integrity and greater enzyme activity of the dry treated seeds than untreated control. The lipid peroxide formation and volatile aldehyde production were also significantly lower in the treated seeds than in control. Thus, pre-storage dry treatments may be suggested for the improvement of storability and field performance of urdbean seeds.

    REFERENCES

    1. Anderson, A.M., Hart, J.R. and French, R.C. (1964). In: Proceedings of International Seed Testing Association,
    2. 29:81-86.
    3. Basu, R.N. (1994). Seed Sci. Technol., 22:107-126.
    4. Basu, R.N. and Rudrapal, A.B. (1980). Indian J. Expt. Biol., 18 : 492-494.
    5. Bernheim, F., Bernheim, M.L.C. and Wilbur, K.M. (1948). J. of Biol. Chem., 174: 257-264.
    6. Biswas, J., Guha, P. and Mandal, A.K. (2010). Indian Agric., 54:179-184.
    7. Brand, L.M., Share, K.L., Loomans, M.E. and Reller, H.H. (1990). Agents Actions, 31:329-349.
    8. Fisher, R.A. (1948). Oliver and Boyd. Edinburgh.
    9. Harman, G.E., Nedrow, B.L., Clark, B.E. and Mattick, L.R. (1982). Crop Science, 22:712-716.
    10. International Seed Testing Association. (1996). Seed Sci. Technol., 24:Supplement 2, 1996.
    11. Kittock, D.L. and Law, A.G. (1968). Agron. J., 60:286-288.
    12. Mandal, A.K. and Basu, R.N. (1983). Indian J. Agric. Sci., 53:905-912.
    13. Mandal, A.K. and Basu, R.N. (1986). Seeds Farms, 12:46-48.
    14. Mandal, A.K., De, B.K., Saha, R. and Basu, R.N. (2000). Seed Sci. and Technol., 28:201-207.
    15. Mc Cready, R.M., Guggols, J., Silviers, V. and Owen, H.S. (1950). Ann. of Chem., 22:1156-1158.
    16. Mc Donald, M.B. (1999). Seed Sci. Technol., 27:177-237.
    17. Milvy, P. (1973). Fed. Proc., 32:1895-1902.
    18. Moore, S. and Stein, W.H. (1948). J. Biol. Chem., 176:367-388.
    19. Pryor, W.A. and Lasswell, L.D. (1975). In : Advances in Free Radical Chemistry (ed. Williams, G.H.), 5:27, Flek Science, London.
    20. Punjabi, B. and Basu, R.N. (1982). Indian J. Plant Physiol., 25:289-295.
    21. Saha, R. and Basu, R.N. (1984). Seed Sci. Technol., 12:613-622.
    22. Saha, R., Mandal, A.K. and Basu, R.N. (1990). Seed Sci. Technol., 18:269-276.
    23. Sung, J.M. and Chiu, K.Y. (2001). Seed Sci. Technol., 29:287-298.
    24. Takaki, M. and Rosim, R.E. (2000). Seed Sci. Technol., 28:179-183.
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