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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 36 issue 2 (april 2013) : 131-137

INHERITANCE OF MUNGBEAN YELLOW MOSAIC VIRUS (MYMV) RESISTANCE IN MUNGBEAN [VIGNA RADIATA (L.) WILCZEK]

G
Gajraj Singh*
S
Subhadra Singh
O
O.P. Sheoran
1College of Agriculture CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125 004, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Singh* Gajraj, Singh Subhadra, Sheoran O.P. (2025). INHERITANCE OF MUNGBEAN YELLOW MOSAIC VIRUS (MYMV) RESISTANCE IN MUNGBEAN [VIGNA RADIATA (L.) WILCZEK]. Legume Research. 36(2): 131-137. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Inheritance of resistance to Mungbean Yellow Mosaic Virus was studied in F1, F2, BC1, BC2 populations of green gram involving two resistant cultivars (ML 818 and Satya ) and two susceptible cultivars (SML 32 and Koppergoan) in the field. Two recessive genes were found responsible for MYMV resistance and cytoplasm has no role in inheritance of this disease. Additive, additive x additive, and dominance x dominance effects were negative for all the four crosses. Dominance and additive x dominance effects were positive, and additive x dominance had the greatest magnitude of any single effect. Dominance variance was larger than additive variance in all the four crosses. Broad sense heritabilities were high (0.81 to 0.83) in all crosses, indicating a large genetic component for MYMV resistance. Estimates of minimum number of effective factors (gene loci) controlling resistance to MYMV also confirmed the involvement of at least two genes. Progeny testing followed by between and within family selection of resistant plants is suggested to capitalize the major and modifying genes controlling resistance to MYMV.

REFERENCES

  1. Akhtar, K. P., Kitsanachandee, R., Srinives P., Abbas, G., Asgar, M. J., Shah, T. M., Atta, B. M., Chatchawankanphanich, Q., Sarwar, G., Ahmed, M. and Sarwar, N. (2009). Field evaluation of mungbean inbred lines against mungbean yellow mosaic virus using new disease scale in Thailand. Plant Pathol. J., 25: 422-428.
  2. Ammavasai, S., Phogat, D. S. and Solanki, I. S. (2004). Inheritance of resistance to mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) in green gram (Vigna radiata). Indian J. Genet., 64(2): 146.
  3. Gamble, E. E. (1962). Gene effects in corn (Zea mays L.): 1. separation and relative importance of gene effects for yield. Can J. Plant Sci., 42: 339-348.
  4. Khattak, G. S. S., Haq, M. A., Rana, S. A., Srinives, P. and Ashraf, M. (1999). Inheritance of resistance to mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) in mungbean (Vigno radiata (L.) Wilczek). Thai. J. Agric. Sci., 32(1): 49-54.
  5. Khattak, G. S. S., Haq, M. A., Ashraf, M. and Elahi, T. (2000). Genetics of mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). J. Genetics and Breeding, 54: 237-243.
  6. Khattak, G. S. S., Saeed, I. and Shah, S.A. (2008). Breeding high yielding and disease resistant mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes. Pak. J. Bot., 40: 1411-1417.
  7. Lande, R. (1981). The minimum number of genes contributing to quantitative variation between and within population. Genetics, 99: 541-553.
  8. Malik, I. A., Sarwar, G. and Ali Y. (1986). Inheritance of tolerance to mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) and some morphological characters. Pak. J. Bot., 18: 189-198.
  9. Mather, K. and Jinks, J. L. (1982). Inheritance of resistance to Zucchini yellow mosaic virus and watermelon mosaic virus in watermelon. Biometrical Genetics, 95(6): 496-502.
  10. Mishra, D. K. (2003). Inheritance of yellow mosaic virus in mungbean. JNKVV Res J., 37(2), 40-45.
  11. Mishra, S. P. (1989). Studies on inheritance of yellow mosaic resistance in mungbean (Vigna radiata). D.Sc.Thesis, Kanpur University.
  12. Mishra, S. P. and Asthana, A. N. (1996). Inheritance of yellow mosaic virus resistance in mungbean pp214-219 In: Asthana A.N. and Kim D.H. (eds.) Recent Advances in Mungbean Research. Proceeding of an International Symposium on Pulses Research, 2-6 April, 1994, New Delhi, India.
  13. Nair, N. G. and Nene, Y. L. (1973). Studies on yellow mosaic of urdbean (Phaseolus mungo) by mungbean yellow mosaic virus. Transmission studies. Indian Frmg. Sci., 1: 109-110.
  14. Nariani, T. K. (1960). Yellow mosaic of mungbean (Phaseolus aureus). Indian Phytopath., 13: 24-29.
  15. Sandhu, T. S., Brar, J. S., Sandhu, S. S. and Verma, M. M. (1985). Inheritance of resistance to mungbean yellow mosaic virus in green gram. J. Res. Punjab Agric. Univ., 22: 607-611.
  16. Shukla, G. P. and Pandey, B. P. (1985). Resistance to yellow mosaic in green gram. SABRAO J., 17, 165-171.
  17. Shukla, G. P., Pandey, B. P. and Singh, D. P. (1978). Inheritance of mungbean yellow mosaic virus in mungbean. Indian J. Genet., 38:357-360
  18. Singh, D. and Patel, P. N. (1977). Studies on resistance in crop. Investigation on inheritance of resistance to bacterial leaf spot and yellow mosaic disease and linkage if any with other characters in mungbean (V. radiata). Indian Phytopathol., 30: 202-206.
  19. Thakur, R. P., Patel, I. N. and Verma, J. P. (1977). Genetical relationship between reactions to bacterial leaf spot yellow mosaic and cercospora leaf spot disease in mungbean (V. radiata). Euphytica 26: 765-774.
  20. Warner, J. N. (1952). A method for testing heritability. Agron. J., 44: 427-430.
  21. Wright, S. (1968). The genetics of qualitative variability. In; Evaluation and Genetics of Populations Genetic and Biometric Foundations. Chicago IL University of Chicago Press 42: 1324-1330.
  22. Xu, Y., Kang, D., Shi, Z., Shen, H. And Wehner, T. (2004). Inheritance of resistance to Zucchini yellow mosaic virus and watermelon mosaic virus in watermelon. J. Heredity 99: 498-502.
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    volume 36 issue 2 (april 2013) : 131-137

    INHERITANCE OF MUNGBEAN YELLOW MOSAIC VIRUS (MYMV) RESISTANCE IN MUNGBEAN [VIGNA RADIATA (L.) WILCZEK]

    G
    Gajraj Singh*
    S
    Subhadra Singh
    O
    O.P. Sheoran
    1College of Agriculture CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125 004, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Singh* Gajraj, Singh Subhadra, Sheoran O.P. (2025). INHERITANCE OF MUNGBEAN YELLOW MOSAIC VIRUS (MYMV) RESISTANCE IN MUNGBEAN [VIGNA RADIATA (L.) WILCZEK]. Legume Research. 36(2): 131-137. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    Inheritance of resistance to Mungbean Yellow Mosaic Virus was studied in F1, F2, BC1, BC2 populations of green gram involving two resistant cultivars (ML 818 and Satya ) and two susceptible cultivars (SML 32 and Koppergoan) in the field. Two recessive genes were found responsible for MYMV resistance and cytoplasm has no role in inheritance of this disease. Additive, additive x additive, and dominance x dominance effects were negative for all the four crosses. Dominance and additive x dominance effects were positive, and additive x dominance had the greatest magnitude of any single effect. Dominance variance was larger than additive variance in all the four crosses. Broad sense heritabilities were high (0.81 to 0.83) in all crosses, indicating a large genetic component for MYMV resistance. Estimates of minimum number of effective factors (gene loci) controlling resistance to MYMV also confirmed the involvement of at least two genes. Progeny testing followed by between and within family selection of resistant plants is suggested to capitalize the major and modifying genes controlling resistance to MYMV.

    REFERENCES

    1. Akhtar, K. P., Kitsanachandee, R., Srinives P., Abbas, G., Asgar, M. J., Shah, T. M., Atta, B. M., Chatchawankanphanich, Q., Sarwar, G., Ahmed, M. and Sarwar, N. (2009). Field evaluation of mungbean inbred lines against mungbean yellow mosaic virus using new disease scale in Thailand. Plant Pathol. J., 25: 422-428.
    2. Ammavasai, S., Phogat, D. S. and Solanki, I. S. (2004). Inheritance of resistance to mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) in green gram (Vigna radiata). Indian J. Genet., 64(2): 146.
    3. Gamble, E. E. (1962). Gene effects in corn (Zea mays L.): 1. separation and relative importance of gene effects for yield. Can J. Plant Sci., 42: 339-348.
    4. Khattak, G. S. S., Haq, M. A., Rana, S. A., Srinives, P. and Ashraf, M. (1999). Inheritance of resistance to mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) in mungbean (Vigno radiata (L.) Wilczek). Thai. J. Agric. Sci., 32(1): 49-54.
    5. Khattak, G. S. S., Haq, M. A., Ashraf, M. and Elahi, T. (2000). Genetics of mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). J. Genetics and Breeding, 54: 237-243.
    6. Khattak, G. S. S., Saeed, I. and Shah, S.A. (2008). Breeding high yielding and disease resistant mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes. Pak. J. Bot., 40: 1411-1417.
    7. Lande, R. (1981). The minimum number of genes contributing to quantitative variation between and within population. Genetics, 99: 541-553.
    8. Malik, I. A., Sarwar, G. and Ali Y. (1986). Inheritance of tolerance to mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) and some morphological characters. Pak. J. Bot., 18: 189-198.
    9. Mather, K. and Jinks, J. L. (1982). Inheritance of resistance to Zucchini yellow mosaic virus and watermelon mosaic virus in watermelon. Biometrical Genetics, 95(6): 496-502.
    10. Mishra, D. K. (2003). Inheritance of yellow mosaic virus in mungbean. JNKVV Res J., 37(2), 40-45.
    11. Mishra, S. P. (1989). Studies on inheritance of yellow mosaic resistance in mungbean (Vigna radiata). D.Sc.Thesis, Kanpur University.
    12. Mishra, S. P. and Asthana, A. N. (1996). Inheritance of yellow mosaic virus resistance in mungbean pp214-219 In: Asthana A.N. and Kim D.H. (eds.) Recent Advances in Mungbean Research. Proceeding of an International Symposium on Pulses Research, 2-6 April, 1994, New Delhi, India.
    13. Nair, N. G. and Nene, Y. L. (1973). Studies on yellow mosaic of urdbean (Phaseolus mungo) by mungbean yellow mosaic virus. Transmission studies. Indian Frmg. Sci., 1: 109-110.
    14. Nariani, T. K. (1960). Yellow mosaic of mungbean (Phaseolus aureus). Indian Phytopath., 13: 24-29.
    15. Sandhu, T. S., Brar, J. S., Sandhu, S. S. and Verma, M. M. (1985). Inheritance of resistance to mungbean yellow mosaic virus in green gram. J. Res. Punjab Agric. Univ., 22: 607-611.
    16. Shukla, G. P. and Pandey, B. P. (1985). Resistance to yellow mosaic in green gram. SABRAO J., 17, 165-171.
    17. Shukla, G. P., Pandey, B. P. and Singh, D. P. (1978). Inheritance of mungbean yellow mosaic virus in mungbean. Indian J. Genet., 38:357-360
    18. Singh, D. and Patel, P. N. (1977). Studies on resistance in crop. Investigation on inheritance of resistance to bacterial leaf spot and yellow mosaic disease and linkage if any with other characters in mungbean (V. radiata). Indian Phytopathol., 30: 202-206.
    19. Thakur, R. P., Patel, I. N. and Verma, J. P. (1977). Genetical relationship between reactions to bacterial leaf spot yellow mosaic and cercospora leaf spot disease in mungbean (V. radiata). Euphytica 26: 765-774.
    20. Warner, J. N. (1952). A method for testing heritability. Agron. J., 44: 427-430.
    21. Wright, S. (1968). The genetics of qualitative variability. In; Evaluation and Genetics of Populations Genetic and Biometric Foundations. Chicago IL University of Chicago Press 42: 1324-1330.
    22. Xu, Y., Kang, D., Shi, Z., Shen, H. And Wehner, T. (2004). Inheritance of resistance to Zucchini yellow mosaic virus and watermelon mosaic virus in watermelon. J. Heredity 99: 498-502.
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