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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 32 issue 1 (march 2009) : 7-12

ENHANCEMENT OF STORAGE POTENTIAL OF SEEDS AND FIELD PERFORMANCE OF PEA AND HORSE GRAM BY GROWTH RETARDANTS

U
U.K. Kanp
R
R.K. Das
A
A. Bhattacharjee
1Department of Botany and Forestry, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore-721 102, West Bengal, India.

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Kanp U.K., Das R.K., Bhattacharjee A. (2025). ENHANCEMENT OF STORAGE POTENTIAL OF SEEDS AND FIELD PERFORMANCE OF PEA AND HORSE GRAM BY GROWTH RETARDANTS. Legume Research. 32(1): 7-12. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Pea (Pisum sativum L.) and horse gram (Dolichos biflorus L.) seeds pretreated with sodium dikegulac
(Na-DK) and Chlorocholine chloride (CCC) significantly reduced the loss of seed germinability under
accelerated ageing condition (99.1% RH) at room temperature (28±2 C). Plant performance was
found to be much better when they were raised from seeds which underwent pretreatment with the chemicals prior to accelerated ageing treatment. And this was measured in terms of root and shoot length, leaf number and total leaf area per plant as well as fresh and dry weight of 20 days old field grown plants. Plant potential was also higher in the pretreated samples as evidenced from higher levels of chlorophyll, protein as well as catalase activity in leaves of both the plant species. Considering the changes of all the physiological and biochemical parameters a conclusion is drawn that seed pretreatment with Na-DK and CCC effectively enhanced the storage potential of seeds and field performance of pea and horse gram pla

REFERENCES

  1. Agarwal, P.K. and Siddique, M.N. (1973) Seed Res., 1:75-82.
  2. Anderson, J.D. (1970) Plant Physiol., 46:605-609.
  3. Arnon, D.I. (1949) Plant Physiol., 24:1-15.
  4. Arzee, T. et al. (1977) Botanical Gazette, 138:18-28.
  5. Basu, R.N. et al. (1974) Indian Agric., 18:75-79.
  6. Bhattacharjee, A. and Gupta, K. (1984) J. Indian Bot. Soc., 68:335-340.
  7. Bhattacharjee, A. and Gupta, K. (1984) Canadian J. Bot., 62:495-500.
  8. Bhattacharjee, A. et al. (1999) Seed Sci. & Technol., 27:707-719.
  9. Bhattacharjee, A. et al. (2003) In : The Recent Environmental Changes-Impact on Health, Agriculture and Ecosystem,
  10. (Ed. Santra, S. C.), World View, Kolkata. pp. 36-41.
  11. Bhattacharjee, A. et al. (2005) In : Proc. The BCPC International Cong., Crop Sci. & Technol. Glasgow, Scotland,
  12. UK, 1:223-228.
  13. Bhattacharjee, A. et al. (2006) Bangladesh J Bot., 35(1):55-61.
  14. Bhattacharyya, R.N. and Bhattacharjee, A. (2001) In : 26th ISTA Congress Seed Symposium, Angers, France, p.73.
  15. Biswas, A.K. and Choudhuri, M.A. (1978) Biochem. Physiol. der pflanz., 173:220-228.
  16. Bocion, P. F. et al. (1975) Nature, 258:142-144.
  17. Chakrabarti, D. et al. (2005) In : Stress Biology, (Eds. Chakraborty, U. & Chakraborty, B.) Narosa Publishing House,
  18. New Delhi. pp. 169-174.
  19. Das, R.K. et al. (2003) J. Bot. Soc., 57:17-23.
  20. Delouche, J.C. and Baskin, C.C. (1973) Seed Sci. & Technol., 1:427-452.
  21. Dharmalingam, C. and Basu, R.N. (1978) Curr. Sci., 47:484-487.
  22. Fick, N.G. and Qualset, C.O. (1975) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA., 72:892-895.
  23. International Seed Testing Association (1996) International Rules for Seed Testing. Seed Sci. & Technol., 24:335.
  24. Kanp, U.K. and Bhattacharjee, A. (2003) Indian J. Plant Physiol., 8(spl. issue part 1):240-243.
  25. Kar, C. et al. (1989) Indian J Plant Physiol., XXXII(2):144-147.
  26. Kar, M. and Mishra, D. (1976) Plant Physiol., 57:315-600.
  27. Lowry, O.H. et al. (1951) J. Biol. Chem., 193:265-275.
  28. Maity, S. et al. (2000) Seed Sci. & Technol., 28:155-162.
  29. Panse,V.G. and Sukhatme, P.V. (1967) Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India.
  30. Perl, M. et al. (1978) J. Exptl. Bot., 29:497-509.
  31. Purohit, S.S. (1980) Curr. Sci., 49(10):403-404.
  32. Rai, A.S. (2000) Ph. D. Thesis, North Bengal University, West Bengal, India.
  33. Snell, F.D. and Snell, C.T. (1971) Colorimetric Method of Analysis. Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York.
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    volume 32 issue 1 (march 2009) : 7-12

    ENHANCEMENT OF STORAGE POTENTIAL OF SEEDS AND FIELD PERFORMANCE OF PEA AND HORSE GRAM BY GROWTH RETARDANTS

    U
    U.K. Kanp
    R
    R.K. Das
    A
    A. Bhattacharjee
    1Department of Botany and Forestry, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore-721 102, West Bengal, India.

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Kanp U.K., Das R.K., Bhattacharjee A. (2025). ENHANCEMENT OF STORAGE POTENTIAL OF SEEDS AND FIELD PERFORMANCE OF PEA AND HORSE GRAM BY GROWTH RETARDANTS. Legume Research. 32(1): 7-12. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    Pea (Pisum sativum L.) and horse gram (Dolichos biflorus L.) seeds pretreated with sodium dikegulac
    (Na-DK) and Chlorocholine chloride (CCC) significantly reduced the loss of seed germinability under
    accelerated ageing condition (99.1% RH) at room temperature (28±2 C). Plant performance was
    found to be much better when they were raised from seeds which underwent pretreatment with the chemicals prior to accelerated ageing treatment. And this was measured in terms of root and shoot length, leaf number and total leaf area per plant as well as fresh and dry weight of 20 days old field grown plants. Plant potential was also higher in the pretreated samples as evidenced from higher levels of chlorophyll, protein as well as catalase activity in leaves of both the plant species. Considering the changes of all the physiological and biochemical parameters a conclusion is drawn that seed pretreatment with Na-DK and CCC effectively enhanced the storage potential of seeds and field performance of pea and horse gram pla

    REFERENCES

    1. Agarwal, P.K. and Siddique, M.N. (1973) Seed Res., 1:75-82.
    2. Anderson, J.D. (1970) Plant Physiol., 46:605-609.
    3. Arnon, D.I. (1949) Plant Physiol., 24:1-15.
    4. Arzee, T. et al. (1977) Botanical Gazette, 138:18-28.
    5. Basu, R.N. et al. (1974) Indian Agric., 18:75-79.
    6. Bhattacharjee, A. and Gupta, K. (1984) J. Indian Bot. Soc., 68:335-340.
    7. Bhattacharjee, A. and Gupta, K. (1984) Canadian J. Bot., 62:495-500.
    8. Bhattacharjee, A. et al. (1999) Seed Sci. & Technol., 27:707-719.
    9. Bhattacharjee, A. et al. (2003) In : The Recent Environmental Changes-Impact on Health, Agriculture and Ecosystem,
    10. (Ed. Santra, S. C.), World View, Kolkata. pp. 36-41.
    11. Bhattacharjee, A. et al. (2005) In : Proc. The BCPC International Cong., Crop Sci. & Technol. Glasgow, Scotland,
    12. UK, 1:223-228.
    13. Bhattacharjee, A. et al. (2006) Bangladesh J Bot., 35(1):55-61.
    14. Bhattacharyya, R.N. and Bhattacharjee, A. (2001) In : 26th ISTA Congress Seed Symposium, Angers, France, p.73.
    15. Biswas, A.K. and Choudhuri, M.A. (1978) Biochem. Physiol. der pflanz., 173:220-228.
    16. Bocion, P. F. et al. (1975) Nature, 258:142-144.
    17. Chakrabarti, D. et al. (2005) In : Stress Biology, (Eds. Chakraborty, U. & Chakraborty, B.) Narosa Publishing House,
    18. New Delhi. pp. 169-174.
    19. Das, R.K. et al. (2003) J. Bot. Soc., 57:17-23.
    20. Delouche, J.C. and Baskin, C.C. (1973) Seed Sci. & Technol., 1:427-452.
    21. Dharmalingam, C. and Basu, R.N. (1978) Curr. Sci., 47:484-487.
    22. Fick, N.G. and Qualset, C.O. (1975) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA., 72:892-895.
    23. International Seed Testing Association (1996) International Rules for Seed Testing. Seed Sci. & Technol., 24:335.
    24. Kanp, U.K. and Bhattacharjee, A. (2003) Indian J. Plant Physiol., 8(spl. issue part 1):240-243.
    25. Kar, C. et al. (1989) Indian J Plant Physiol., XXXII(2):144-147.
    26. Kar, M. and Mishra, D. (1976) Plant Physiol., 57:315-600.
    27. Lowry, O.H. et al. (1951) J. Biol. Chem., 193:265-275.
    28. Maity, S. et al. (2000) Seed Sci. & Technol., 28:155-162.
    29. Panse,V.G. and Sukhatme, P.V. (1967) Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India.
    30. Perl, M. et al. (1978) J. Exptl. Bot., 29:497-509.
    31. Purohit, S.S. (1980) Curr. Sci., 49(10):403-404.
    32. Rai, A.S. (2000) Ph. D. Thesis, North Bengal University, West Bengal, India.
    33. Snell, F.D. and Snell, C.T. (1971) Colorimetric Method of Analysis. Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York.
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