Published In
Legume Research
Article Metrics

0
Views
0
Citations
Reviewed By
In this Article
APC
APC cover the cost of turning a manuscript into a published manuscript through peer-review process, editorial work as well as the cost of hosting, distributing, indexing and promoting the manuscript.
Publish With US
Submit your manuscript through user friendly platform and acquire the maximum impact for your research by publishing with ARCC Journals.
Become a Reviewer/Member
Join our esteemed reviewers panel and become an editorial board member with international experts in the domain of numerous specializations.
Open Access
Filling the gap between research and communication ARCC provide Open Access of all journals which empower research community in all the ways which is accessible to all.
Products and Services
We provide prime quality of services to assist you select right product of your requirement.
Support and Policies
Finest policies are designed to ensure world class support to our authors, members and readers. Our efficient team provides best possible support for you.
Follow us
volume 33 issue 1 (march 2010) : 28 - 32
LIFE CYCLE OF SPOTTED POD BORER, MARUCA TESTULALIS (GEYER) ON BLACKGRAM*
1Department of Entomology, Junagadh Agricultural University,
Junagadh-362 001, India.
ABSTRACT
A study on bionomics of Maruca testulalis (Geyer) [spotted pod borer] was carried out under
the laboratory conditions at an average temperature of 26.5 0C and 83.50 per cent relative
humidity at Junagadh Agricultural University during 2008. The female moth laid eggs on the
flower buds and flower surface or inner surface of glass jar. It measured on an average of 0.58 ±
0.015 mm in length and 0.38 ± 0.015 mm in breadth. The mean incubation period was 3.24 ±
0.72 days. The larva passed through the five distinct instars before attaining the pupal stage. The
average duration of first, second, third, fourth and fifth instar larva were 2.12 + 0.66, 2.80 +
0.70, 2.76 + 0.66, 2.76 + 0.72 and 3.60 + 0.64 days respectively and they measured on an
average of 3.20 + 0.87, 4.38 + 0.29, 9.12 + 0.28, 10.51 + 0.55, 15.67 + 0.53 mm in length and
0.71 + 0.15, 0.77 + 0.12, 1.9 + 0.12, 2.57 + 0.10, 3.02 + 0.11 mm in breadth respectively. The
mean total larval period was 14.04 + 0.97 days. The average pupal period was 10.84 + 1.79 days
and measured on an average of 12.53 + 0.14 mm in length and 3.11 + 0.14 mm in breadth. The
adult moth had medium brown wings and creamy white to brown body with long legs. The
longevity of female and male moth was 8.06 + 1.90 and 6.24 + 1.33 days respectively. The preoviposition,
oviposition and post oviposition periods were on an average 1.76 + 0.72, 3.8 +
0.79 and 2.84 + 0.80 days respectively. The total number of eggs laid by a single female was on
an average of 38.8 + 3.85 eggs. The total life cycle from egg to emergence of adult was completed
within 26.25 + 1.44 days and 32.04 + 2.97 days by male and female respectively
the laboratory conditions at an average temperature of 26.5 0C and 83.50 per cent relative
humidity at Junagadh Agricultural University during 2008. The female moth laid eggs on the
flower buds and flower surface or inner surface of glass jar. It measured on an average of 0.58 ±
0.015 mm in length and 0.38 ± 0.015 mm in breadth. The mean incubation period was 3.24 ±
0.72 days. The larva passed through the five distinct instars before attaining the pupal stage. The
average duration of first, second, third, fourth and fifth instar larva were 2.12 + 0.66, 2.80 +
0.70, 2.76 + 0.66, 2.76 + 0.72 and 3.60 + 0.64 days respectively and they measured on an
average of 3.20 + 0.87, 4.38 + 0.29, 9.12 + 0.28, 10.51 + 0.55, 15.67 + 0.53 mm in length and
0.71 + 0.15, 0.77 + 0.12, 1.9 + 0.12, 2.57 + 0.10, 3.02 + 0.11 mm in breadth respectively. The
mean total larval period was 14.04 + 0.97 days. The average pupal period was 10.84 + 1.79 days
and measured on an average of 12.53 + 0.14 mm in length and 3.11 + 0.14 mm in breadth. The
adult moth had medium brown wings and creamy white to brown body with long legs. The
longevity of female and male moth was 8.06 + 1.90 and 6.24 + 1.33 days respectively. The preoviposition,
oviposition and post oviposition periods were on an average 1.76 + 0.72, 3.8 +
0.79 and 2.84 + 0.80 days respectively. The total number of eggs laid by a single female was on
an average of 38.8 + 3.85 eggs. The total life cycle from egg to emergence of adult was completed
within 26.25 + 1.44 days and 32.04 + 2.97 days by male and female respectively
REFERENCES
- Anonymous (2007). Web site (www.agri.gujarat.gov.in) of Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State, Gandhinagar, pp.3.
- Jackai L.E.N. (1981). Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., 74:402-408.
- Kaufmann, T. (1983). J. Georgia Ent. Soc., 18(1):93-103.
- Lalasangi, M.S. (1988). Mysore J. Agric. Sci., 22(Suppl.):187-188.
- Pachani, B.G. (2000). M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis Gujarat Agricultural University, Sardar Krushinagar, pp. 88.
- Ramasubramanian, G.V. and Babu, P.C.S. (1988). Indian J. of Agril Sci. 58(8):618-620.
- Sun XingQuan. et al. (2005). Shanghai J. Shanghai Jiaotong Uni. agril. Sci., 23(2):184-187.
- Vishakantaiah, M. and Jagadeesh babu C. S. (1980). Mysore J. agric. Sci., 14:529-532.
Disclaimer :
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Copyright :
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
In this Article
APC
APC cover the cost of turning a manuscript into a published manuscript through peer-review process, editorial work as well as the cost of hosting, distributing, indexing and promoting the manuscript.
Publish With US
Submit your manuscript through user friendly platform and acquire the maximum impact for your research by publishing with ARCC Journals.
Become a Reviewer/Member
Join our esteemed reviewers panel and become an editorial board member with international experts in the domain of numerous specializations.
Open Access
Filling the gap between research and communication ARCC provide Open Access of all journals which empower research community in all the ways which is accessible to all.
Products and Services
We provide prime quality of services to assist you select right product of your requirement.
Support and Policies
Finest policies are designed to ensure world class support to our authors, members and readers. Our efficient team provides best possible support for you.
Follow us
Published In
Legume Research