Indian Journal of Animal Research

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Research Article

Indian Journal of Animal Research, volume 51 issue 6 (december 2017) : 1033-1037

The effects of in ovo pollen extract injection on growth parameters, ileal histomorphology and caecal microflora in fasted broiler chicks

Isa Coskun, Firdevs Korkmaz, Aydin Altop, Huseyin Cayan, Gokhan Filik, Ahmet Sahin, Hasan Ersin Samli, Guray Erener
1Department of Animal Science, Ahi Evran University, Kirsehir-40100 , Turkey
Cite article:- Coskun Isa, Korkmaz Firdevs, Altop Aydin, Cayan Huseyin, Filik Gokhan, Sahin Ahmet, Samli Ersin Hasan, Erener Guray (2017). The effects of in ovo pollen extract injection on growth parameters, ileal histomorphology and caecal microflora in fasted broiler chicks. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 51(6): 1033-1037. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-718.

ABSTRACT

This study was carried out to determine the effects of in ovo pollen extract injection on growth parameters, ileal histomorphology, and caecal microflora of fasted broiler chicks. In this experiment, 2×2 factorial experimental design was used. One d old, 120 healthy broiler chicks were allocated to 4 treatment groups and 6 replicates (5 mixed sex chicks allocated each replicates). Treatment groups were: A) Pollen extract injection and 24 h fasting (P24); B) Pollen extract injection and 48 h fasting (P48), C) Control, no injection 24 h fasting (C24) and D) Control, no injection 48 h fasting (C48). The experiment lasted 21 days. Live weight, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio were recorded weekly. Ileal histomorphology, caecal microbiota, organ weight were recorded at 21th days of experiment. In ovo pollen extract injection did not affect hatchability rate. At the end of 21 days, in ovo pollen extract injection did not affect feed intake, live weight gain, feed conversion ratio, inner organ development and ileal villi width irrespective to fasting 24 h and 48 h. In ovo pollen extract injection increased ileal villi length, caecal lactic acid bacteria and Saccharomyces Cerevisiae count, decreased caecal Enterobactericaea count. In conclusion, in ovo pollen extract injection can be applied for broiler eggs to improve weight gain, better digestion and gut health.

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