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volume 49 issue 4 (august 2015) : 532-536,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00124.7

Changes in guinea fowl fertility and hatching traits over a 4-month laying season with long-term egg storage conditions

U
Umut Sami Yamak
M
Mehmet Akif Boz
M
Musa Sarica
1Ondokuz Mayis University, Agricultural Faculty, Department of Animal Science, Samsun, Turkey.
Cite article:- Yamak Sami Umut, Boz Akif Mehmet, Sarica Musa (2025). Changes in guinea fowl fertility and hatching traits over a 4-month laying season with long-term egg storage conditions. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 49(4): 532-536. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00124.7.

ABSTRACT

This study was conducted to determine the effect of age on different reproductive traits of guinea fowl. A total of 350 female and 150 male guinea fowl were reared in a semi-intensive system. The birds were naturally mated, and eggs were collected for incubation in 6 batches beginning at 40 weeks. A total of 8,123 eggs were incubated between 40-52 weeks of age. The incubation period was 28 days. As a result of this study, the overall mean egg weight was 39.98 g, and the mean keet weight was 25.00 g. The mean fertility rate was 58.46%, the hatching rate was 80.53%, and the incubation yield was 47.01%. Fertility, hatching rate and incubation yield varied significantly by age (P

REFERENCES

  1. Agbolosu, A.A., Teye, G.A., Jebuni, S.N., Ansah, T and Naandam, J. (2012). Comparative study of growth and laying performance of indigenous layer guinea fowls (Numida meleagris) from Upper East, Upper West and Northern Regions of Ghana. Agric. Biol. J. N. Am. 3(9): 354-359.
  2. Avornyo, F.K, Karbo, N., Munkaila, L., Mbii, P., Abukari, A and Allegye-Cudjoe. (2007). Towards reducing Guinea Fowl mortality in Northern Ghana: Research and development experiences. Savanna Farmer, Acdep. Vol. 8:3 – 5.
  3. Ayorinde, K.L., Ayeni, J.S.O and Oluyemi, J.A. (1989). Laying characteristics and reproductive performance of four indigenous helmeted guinea fowl varieties. Tropical Agriculture 66(3): 277-280.
  4. Baeza, E., Juin, H., Rebours, G., Constantin, P., Marche G and Leterrier, C. (2001). Effect of genotype, sex and rearing temperature on carcase and meat quality of guinea fowl. Br. Poult. Sci. 42(4): 470-476.
  5. Bernacki, Z., Kokoszynski, D and Bawej, M. (2013). Laying performance, egg quality and hatching results in two guinea fowl genotypes, Arch.Geflügelk., 77(2): 109–115.
  6. Brijesh, S., Milani, J.H and Balvir, S. (2008). Genetic studies on internal and external egg quality traits of Guinea Fowl. Indian J. Poult.Sci. 43(3):363-364.
  7. Dei, H.K and Karbo, N. (2004). Improving smallholder guinea fowl production in ghana; a training manual. University for Development Studies, Tamale and Animal Research Institute (CSIR), Nyankpala. Pp 2-8
  8. Gueye, E.F. (2007). Guinea fowl rearing constraints and flock composition under traditional management system in Borgou Department, Benin. Family Poultry 17 (1-2): 3 – 14.
  9. Hayes, C. (1987). Mature guinea fowl management. Pages 169– 184 in Raising Turkeys, Ducks, Geese, Pigeons and Guineas. C. Haynes, ed. Tab Books, Blue Ridge Summit, PA.
  10. Hien, O.C. (2002). Effect de l’amelioration des conditions sanitaires sur le development testiculaire la LH et la ponte la pintade du Burkina Faso. Dissertation, University of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  11. Jacob, J and Pescatore, T. (2011). Keeping guinea fowl. Access August 2014. http://afspoultry.ca.uky.edu/files/pubs/ Keeping_guinea_fowl.pdf
  12. Joubert, J.J. (1980). Breeding, selection and AI in guinea fowl. Poultry. 1980. Farming in South Africa.
  13. Karacay, N and Sarica, M. (2004). Effect of age and sex on carcass characteristics of native guinea fowls. World Poultry Congress, 8-13 June, Istanbul, Turkey. Proceedings CD 4p.
  14. Konlan, S.P and Avornyo F.K. (2013). The effect of wetland on guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) egg productivity and fertility during the dry season in the guinea savannah ecological zone of Ghana. Sky Journal of Agricultural Research 2(9): 126 - 131
  15. Konlan, S.P., Avornyo, F.K, Karbo, N and Sulleyman, A. (2011). Increasing Guinea Fowl Eggs Availability and Hatchability in the Dry Season, J. World’s Poult. Res. 1(1): 1-3.
  16. Kusina, N.T, Saina, H., Kusina, J.F and Lebel, S. (2012). An insight into guinea fowl rearing practices and productivity by guinea fowl keepers in Zimbabwe. Afr. J. Agric. Res. 7(25):3621-3625.
  17. Kuzniacka, J., Bernacki, Z and Adamski, M. (2004). Quality and hatchability of eggs from grey guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) raised under extensive conditions (in Polish)
  18. Zesz. Nauk. ATR Bydgoszcz, Zootechnika 34(1): 115-123.
  19. Moreki, J.S and Radikara, M.V. (2013). Challenges to commercialization of Guinea Fowl in Africa. Int. J. Sci. and Res. 2(11): 436-440.
  20. Moreki, J.S and Mothei, K.M. (2013). Effect of egg size on hatchability of guinea fowl keets. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology. 2(10):5480-5483.
  21. Nahashon, S.N., Aggrey, S.E., Adefope, N.A., Amenyunu, A and Wright, D. (2006). Growth characteristics of Pearl Gray Guinea fowl as predicted by the Richards, Gompertz and Logistic Models. Poult. Sci., 85(2): 359-363.
  22. Nowaczewski S., Witkiewicz K., Fr¹tczak M., Kontecka H., Rutkowski A., Krystianiak S and Rosiñski A. (2008). Egg quality from domestic and French guinea fowl. Nauka Przyr. Technol. 2(2):1-9.
  23. Nsoso, S.J., Seabo, G.M., Kgosiemang, J., Molatlhegi, S.G., Mokobela, M., Chabo, R.G and Mine, O.M. (2003). Performance of progeny of wild and domesticated Guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) in Southern Botswana. S. Afr. J. Anim. Sci.4(1):46-51.
  24. Ogah, D.M. (2011). In vivo prediction of live weight and carcass traits using body measurements in indigenous guinea fowl. Biotechnol. Anim.Husbandry, 27(4): 1827-1836.
  25. Oke, U.K., Herbert, U and Nwachukwu, E.N. (2004). Association between body weight and some egg production traits in the guinea fowl (Numida meleagris galeata. Pallas). Livest. Res. Rur. Dev, 16 (9): 1-10.
  26. Royter, Y. (1980). Guinea fowl selection in cages (in Russian). Ptisevodstvo 5: 28-29.
  27. Royter, Y and Arutyunyan, W. (1990). Selection of guinea fowl for parental flock (in Russian). Ptisevodstvo 12: 16-18.
  28. Sarica, M., Camci, O and Selcuk, E. (2003). Bildircin, Sulun, Keklik, Etci Guvercin, Bec Tavugu ve Deve Kusu Yetistiriciligi. OMU Ziraat Fakultesi Ders Kitabi No:4, Ziraat Fakultesi Basim Unitesi, 3. Baski, Samsun.
  29. Wilkanowska, A and Kokoszynski, D. (2010). Comparison of morphological composition and interior quality of eggs from pearl and white guinea fowl (in Polish). Acta Sci. Pol., Zootech. 9(1): 47-54.
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Indian Journal of Animal Research
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    volume 49 issue 4 (august 2015) : 532-536,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00124.7

    Changes in guinea fowl fertility and hatching traits over a 4-month laying season with long-term egg storage conditions

    U
    Umut Sami Yamak
    M
    Mehmet Akif Boz
    M
    Musa Sarica
    1Ondokuz Mayis University, Agricultural Faculty, Department of Animal Science, Samsun, Turkey.
    Cite article:- Yamak Sami Umut, Boz Akif Mehmet, Sarica Musa (2025). Changes in guinea fowl fertility and hatching traits over a 4-month laying season with long-term egg storage conditions. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 49(4): 532-536. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00124.7.

    ABSTRACT

    This study was conducted to determine the effect of age on different reproductive traits of guinea fowl. A total of 350 female and 150 male guinea fowl were reared in a semi-intensive system. The birds were naturally mated, and eggs were collected for incubation in 6 batches beginning at 40 weeks. A total of 8,123 eggs were incubated between 40-52 weeks of age. The incubation period was 28 days. As a result of this study, the overall mean egg weight was 39.98 g, and the mean keet weight was 25.00 g. The mean fertility rate was 58.46%, the hatching rate was 80.53%, and the incubation yield was 47.01%. Fertility, hatching rate and incubation yield varied significantly by age (P

    REFERENCES

    1. Agbolosu, A.A., Teye, G.A., Jebuni, S.N., Ansah, T and Naandam, J. (2012). Comparative study of growth and laying performance of indigenous layer guinea fowls (Numida meleagris) from Upper East, Upper West and Northern Regions of Ghana. Agric. Biol. J. N. Am. 3(9): 354-359.
    2. Avornyo, F.K, Karbo, N., Munkaila, L., Mbii, P., Abukari, A and Allegye-Cudjoe. (2007). Towards reducing Guinea Fowl mortality in Northern Ghana: Research and development experiences. Savanna Farmer, Acdep. Vol. 8:3 – 5.
    3. Ayorinde, K.L., Ayeni, J.S.O and Oluyemi, J.A. (1989). Laying characteristics and reproductive performance of four indigenous helmeted guinea fowl varieties. Tropical Agriculture 66(3): 277-280.
    4. Baeza, E., Juin, H., Rebours, G., Constantin, P., Marche G and Leterrier, C. (2001). Effect of genotype, sex and rearing temperature on carcase and meat quality of guinea fowl. Br. Poult. Sci. 42(4): 470-476.
    5. Bernacki, Z., Kokoszynski, D and Bawej, M. (2013). Laying performance, egg quality and hatching results in two guinea fowl genotypes, Arch.Geflügelk., 77(2): 109–115.
    6. Brijesh, S., Milani, J.H and Balvir, S. (2008). Genetic studies on internal and external egg quality traits of Guinea Fowl. Indian J. Poult.Sci. 43(3):363-364.
    7. Dei, H.K and Karbo, N. (2004). Improving smallholder guinea fowl production in ghana; a training manual. University for Development Studies, Tamale and Animal Research Institute (CSIR), Nyankpala. Pp 2-8
    8. Gueye, E.F. (2007). Guinea fowl rearing constraints and flock composition under traditional management system in Borgou Department, Benin. Family Poultry 17 (1-2): 3 – 14.
    9. Hayes, C. (1987). Mature guinea fowl management. Pages 169– 184 in Raising Turkeys, Ducks, Geese, Pigeons and Guineas. C. Haynes, ed. Tab Books, Blue Ridge Summit, PA.
    10. Hien, O.C. (2002). Effect de l’amelioration des conditions sanitaires sur le development testiculaire la LH et la ponte la pintade du Burkina Faso. Dissertation, University of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
    11. Jacob, J and Pescatore, T. (2011). Keeping guinea fowl. Access August 2014. http://afspoultry.ca.uky.edu/files/pubs/ Keeping_guinea_fowl.pdf
    12. Joubert, J.J. (1980). Breeding, selection and AI in guinea fowl. Poultry. 1980. Farming in South Africa.
    13. Karacay, N and Sarica, M. (2004). Effect of age and sex on carcass characteristics of native guinea fowls. World Poultry Congress, 8-13 June, Istanbul, Turkey. Proceedings CD 4p.
    14. Konlan, S.P and Avornyo F.K. (2013). The effect of wetland on guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) egg productivity and fertility during the dry season in the guinea savannah ecological zone of Ghana. Sky Journal of Agricultural Research 2(9): 126 - 131
    15. Konlan, S.P., Avornyo, F.K, Karbo, N and Sulleyman, A. (2011). Increasing Guinea Fowl Eggs Availability and Hatchability in the Dry Season, J. World’s Poult. Res. 1(1): 1-3.
    16. Kusina, N.T, Saina, H., Kusina, J.F and Lebel, S. (2012). An insight into guinea fowl rearing practices and productivity by guinea fowl keepers in Zimbabwe. Afr. J. Agric. Res. 7(25):3621-3625.
    17. Kuzniacka, J., Bernacki, Z and Adamski, M. (2004). Quality and hatchability of eggs from grey guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) raised under extensive conditions (in Polish)
    18. Zesz. Nauk. ATR Bydgoszcz, Zootechnika 34(1): 115-123.
    19. Moreki, J.S and Radikara, M.V. (2013). Challenges to commercialization of Guinea Fowl in Africa. Int. J. Sci. and Res. 2(11): 436-440.
    20. Moreki, J.S and Mothei, K.M. (2013). Effect of egg size on hatchability of guinea fowl keets. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology. 2(10):5480-5483.
    21. Nahashon, S.N., Aggrey, S.E., Adefope, N.A., Amenyunu, A and Wright, D. (2006). Growth characteristics of Pearl Gray Guinea fowl as predicted by the Richards, Gompertz and Logistic Models. Poult. Sci., 85(2): 359-363.
    22. Nowaczewski S., Witkiewicz K., Fr¹tczak M., Kontecka H., Rutkowski A., Krystianiak S and Rosiñski A. (2008). Egg quality from domestic and French guinea fowl. Nauka Przyr. Technol. 2(2):1-9.
    23. Nsoso, S.J., Seabo, G.M., Kgosiemang, J., Molatlhegi, S.G., Mokobela, M., Chabo, R.G and Mine, O.M. (2003). Performance of progeny of wild and domesticated Guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) in Southern Botswana. S. Afr. J. Anim. Sci.4(1):46-51.
    24. Ogah, D.M. (2011). In vivo prediction of live weight and carcass traits using body measurements in indigenous guinea fowl. Biotechnol. Anim.Husbandry, 27(4): 1827-1836.
    25. Oke, U.K., Herbert, U and Nwachukwu, E.N. (2004). Association between body weight and some egg production traits in the guinea fowl (Numida meleagris galeata. Pallas). Livest. Res. Rur. Dev, 16 (9): 1-10.
    26. Royter, Y. (1980). Guinea fowl selection in cages (in Russian). Ptisevodstvo 5: 28-29.
    27. Royter, Y and Arutyunyan, W. (1990). Selection of guinea fowl for parental flock (in Russian). Ptisevodstvo 12: 16-18.
    28. Sarica, M., Camci, O and Selcuk, E. (2003). Bildircin, Sulun, Keklik, Etci Guvercin, Bec Tavugu ve Deve Kusu Yetistiriciligi. OMU Ziraat Fakultesi Ders Kitabi No:4, Ziraat Fakultesi Basim Unitesi, 3. Baski, Samsun.
    29. Wilkanowska, A and Kokoszynski, D. (2010). Comparison of morphological composition and interior quality of eggs from pearl and white guinea fowl (in Polish). Acta Sci. Pol., Zootech. 9(1): 47-54.
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