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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 49 issue 2 (april 2015) : 265-268,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00073.4

Effect of peak winter and summer season on quality and freezability of Tharparkar bull semen

J
J.S. Rajoriya
J
J.K. Prasad
S
S.K. Ghosh
A
Anuj Kumar*
S
Snehal .S. Ramteke
M
Mahak Singh
S
Sandeep Kumar
1Germ Plasm Centre, Division of Animal Reproduction, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly 243 122, India.
Cite article:- Rajoriya J.S., Prasad J.K., Ghosh S.K., Kumar* Anuj, Ramteke .S. Snehal, Singh Mahak, Kumar Sandeep (2025). Effect of peak winter and summer season on quality and freezability of Tharparkar bull semen. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 49(2): 265-268. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00073.4.

ABSTRACT

The present investigation was undertaken to study the effect of season on quality and freezability of Tharparkar bull semen. A total of 60 semen ejaculates (30 winter and 30 summer) of Tharparkar bulls were collected. Physico-morphological characteristics of semen viz. volume (ml), mass activity (0-5 scale), progressive motility (%), sperm concentration (million/ml), sperm livability (%), HOST (%), sperm abnormal morphology (%) and acrosomal integrity (%) were estimated at different stage in the different seasons. The volume of ejaculate was significantly (preezability in Tharparkar bull semen.

REFERENCES

  1. Agarwal. S. K., Shanker, U. and Nautiyal, L. P. (1987). Physical characteristics of 3/4th crossbred bull semen. Ind. Vet. Med. J., 11:59-60.
  2. Bhoite, U. Y., Sutar, D. A. and Ulmek, B. R. (2008). Studies on semen quality of crossbred bulls. Ind. Vet. J., 85: 395-397.
  3. Campbell, R.G., Hancock, J.L. and Rothschild, L. (1953) Counting live and dead bull spermatozoa. J.Expt. Biol., 30: 44-45.
  4. Dhanju, C. K., Ranjha, S., Cheema, C. and Kaur, P. (2006). Correlation of spermatozoal freezability with semen characteristics in crossbred bulls. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences., 76: 241-243.
  5. Gebreselassie, G.A. (2009). Studies on physico- morphological characteristics and certain enzymes in freezable and non-    freezable semen ejaculates of crossbred bulls. M. V. Sc thesis submitted to the Deemed University, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar UP.India.
  6. Jeyendran, R. S., Vander Ven, H. H., Perz-Pelaez, M., Crabo, B.G. and Zaneveld, L. J. D. (1984). Development of an assay to assess the functional integrity of the human sperm membrane and its relationship to other sperm characteristics. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility., 70: 219-228.
  7. Loyi, T. (2007). Comparative studies on electrolytes and total seminal plasma protein between freezable and non freezable crossbred bull semen. M.V.Sc thesis submitted to the Deemed University, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar UP.India.
  8. Mathevon, M., Buhr, M.M., Dekkers, J.C.M., (1998). Environmental, management, and genetic factors affecting semen production in Holstein bulls. J. Dairy Sci., 81: 3321–3330.
  9. Mostari , M. P., Hasanat, M. S., Azmal, S. A., Monira, K. N, and Khatun, H. (2005). Effect of seasonal variation on semen quality and herd fertility. Pakistan J. biological. Sci., 8: 582-585.
  10. Patel, K. V., Dhami, A, J. and Kodagali, S. B. (1989). Seminal characteristics and their interrelationships in Kankrejx Jersey and Kankrej x Holstein Friesian crossbred bulls. Indian Veterinary Journal., 66: 737-743.
  11. Quereshi, M.S., Samad, H.A., Khan, Z., Hussain, S., (1995). Environmental effects on the quality of bovine semen.Thai. J. Vet. Med., 25: 75–80.
  12. Rafiq, H. (2009). Heparin binding proteins in the seminal plasma of Tharparkar and Crossbred bulls and their relation with semem freezability. M. V. Sc thesis submitted to the Deemed University, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar UP.India.
  13. Raja, C. K. S. V. and Rao, A. R. (1983). The semen Characteristics of Brown Swiss crossbred bulls in relation to age. Indian Veterinary Journal., 60: 451-454.
  14. Rao, A.V.N. and Rao, R.Y.V. (1996). Seminal characteristics and sperm freezability of crossbred bulls. Ind. Vet. J., 73: 1086-1088.
  15. Rao, R, M.; Rao, A. R. (1975) Studies on semen characteristics of Tharparkar and Jersey bulls. Indian Veterinary Journal., 52: 889-900.
  16. Sinha, H.S. and Prasad, R.B. (1966) Seasonal variation in semen characteristics and reaction time of Tharparkar, Hariana and Taylor bulls. Indian J. Dairy sci., 19: 83-86.
  17. Srivastava, S. and Kumar, S. (2006). Effects of certain additives on the freezability of crossbred bull semen. Indian J. Animal Reprod., 27: 1-5.
  18. Tomar, N. S., Mishra, B. S. and Johari, C. B. (1966). Seasonal variation in reaction time and semen production in Hariana and Muurrah bulls. J. Dairy Sci., 19:87-93.
  19. Verma, N.K. (1997). Cryopreservation studies of crossbred bull semen with special reference to buffers, membrane stabilizers and seminal enzymes. M.V.Sc., Thesis submitted to I.V.R.I., Izatnagar, U.P.
  20. Watson, P.F. (1975). Use of Giemsa stain to detect changes in the acrosome of frozen ram spermatozoa. Vet. Rec., 97:12-15.
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    volume 49 issue 2 (april 2015) : 265-268,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00073.4

    Effect of peak winter and summer season on quality and freezability of Tharparkar bull semen

    J
    J.S. Rajoriya
    J
    J.K. Prasad
    S
    S.K. Ghosh
    A
    Anuj Kumar*
    S
    Snehal .S. Ramteke
    M
    Mahak Singh
    S
    Sandeep Kumar
    1Germ Plasm Centre, Division of Animal Reproduction, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly 243 122, India.
    Cite article:- Rajoriya J.S., Prasad J.K., Ghosh S.K., Kumar* Anuj, Ramteke .S. Snehal, Singh Mahak, Kumar Sandeep (2025). Effect of peak winter and summer season on quality and freezability of Tharparkar bull semen. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 49(2): 265-268. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00073.4.

    ABSTRACT

    The present investigation was undertaken to study the effect of season on quality and freezability of Tharparkar bull semen. A total of 60 semen ejaculates (30 winter and 30 summer) of Tharparkar bulls were collected. Physico-morphological characteristics of semen viz. volume (ml), mass activity (0-5 scale), progressive motility (%), sperm concentration (million/ml), sperm livability (%), HOST (%), sperm abnormal morphology (%) and acrosomal integrity (%) were estimated at different stage in the different seasons. The volume of ejaculate was significantly (preezability in Tharparkar bull semen.

    REFERENCES

    1. Agarwal. S. K., Shanker, U. and Nautiyal, L. P. (1987). Physical characteristics of 3/4th crossbred bull semen. Ind. Vet. Med. J., 11:59-60.
    2. Bhoite, U. Y., Sutar, D. A. and Ulmek, B. R. (2008). Studies on semen quality of crossbred bulls. Ind. Vet. J., 85: 395-397.
    3. Campbell, R.G., Hancock, J.L. and Rothschild, L. (1953) Counting live and dead bull spermatozoa. J.Expt. Biol., 30: 44-45.
    4. Dhanju, C. K., Ranjha, S., Cheema, C. and Kaur, P. (2006). Correlation of spermatozoal freezability with semen characteristics in crossbred bulls. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences., 76: 241-243.
    5. Gebreselassie, G.A. (2009). Studies on physico- morphological characteristics and certain enzymes in freezable and non-    freezable semen ejaculates of crossbred bulls. M. V. Sc thesis submitted to the Deemed University, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar UP.India.
    6. Jeyendran, R. S., Vander Ven, H. H., Perz-Pelaez, M., Crabo, B.G. and Zaneveld, L. J. D. (1984). Development of an assay to assess the functional integrity of the human sperm membrane and its relationship to other sperm characteristics. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility., 70: 219-228.
    7. Loyi, T. (2007). Comparative studies on electrolytes and total seminal plasma protein between freezable and non freezable crossbred bull semen. M.V.Sc thesis submitted to the Deemed University, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar UP.India.
    8. Mathevon, M., Buhr, M.M., Dekkers, J.C.M., (1998). Environmental, management, and genetic factors affecting semen production in Holstein bulls. J. Dairy Sci., 81: 3321–3330.
    9. Mostari , M. P., Hasanat, M. S., Azmal, S. A., Monira, K. N, and Khatun, H. (2005). Effect of seasonal variation on semen quality and herd fertility. Pakistan J. biological. Sci., 8: 582-585.
    10. Patel, K. V., Dhami, A, J. and Kodagali, S. B. (1989). Seminal characteristics and their interrelationships in Kankrejx Jersey and Kankrej x Holstein Friesian crossbred bulls. Indian Veterinary Journal., 66: 737-743.
    11. Quereshi, M.S., Samad, H.A., Khan, Z., Hussain, S., (1995). Environmental effects on the quality of bovine semen.Thai. J. Vet. Med., 25: 75–80.
    12. Rafiq, H. (2009). Heparin binding proteins in the seminal plasma of Tharparkar and Crossbred bulls and their relation with semem freezability. M. V. Sc thesis submitted to the Deemed University, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar UP.India.
    13. Raja, C. K. S. V. and Rao, A. R. (1983). The semen Characteristics of Brown Swiss crossbred bulls in relation to age. Indian Veterinary Journal., 60: 451-454.
    14. Rao, A.V.N. and Rao, R.Y.V. (1996). Seminal characteristics and sperm freezability of crossbred bulls. Ind. Vet. J., 73: 1086-1088.
    15. Rao, R, M.; Rao, A. R. (1975) Studies on semen characteristics of Tharparkar and Jersey bulls. Indian Veterinary Journal., 52: 889-900.
    16. Sinha, H.S. and Prasad, R.B. (1966) Seasonal variation in semen characteristics and reaction time of Tharparkar, Hariana and Taylor bulls. Indian J. Dairy sci., 19: 83-86.
    17. Srivastava, S. and Kumar, S. (2006). Effects of certain additives on the freezability of crossbred bull semen. Indian J. Animal Reprod., 27: 1-5.
    18. Tomar, N. S., Mishra, B. S. and Johari, C. B. (1966). Seasonal variation in reaction time and semen production in Hariana and Muurrah bulls. J. Dairy Sci., 19:87-93.
    19. Verma, N.K. (1997). Cryopreservation studies of crossbred bull semen with special reference to buffers, membrane stabilizers and seminal enzymes. M.V.Sc., Thesis submitted to I.V.R.I., Izatnagar, U.P.
    20. Watson, P.F. (1975). Use of Giemsa stain to detect changes in the acrosome of frozen ram spermatozoa. Vet. Rec., 97:12-15.
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