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Research Article

volume 54 issue 8 (august 2020) : 962-967,   Doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-1142

Macroanatomical Investigation of Arteria Coronaria and Myocardial Bridges in Tuj and Hemshin Sheep

&
Ýftar Gürbüz
G
Gürsoy Aksoy
1Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Burdur, Turkey.
Cite article:- Gürbüz Ýftar, Aksoy Gürsoy (2019). Macroanatomical Investigation of Arteria Coronaria and Myocardial Bridges in Tuj and Hemshin Sheep. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 54(8): 962-967. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-1142.

ABSTRACT

In the study, it was aimed that the macroanatomic features of the coronary arteries and myocardial bridges were investigated in Tuj and Hemshin sheep. 10 hearts of male Tuj sheep and 10 hearts of male Hemshin sheep were used as the study material. It was applied the latex injection and corrosion cast techniques. It was observed that the hearts were vascularized by arteria (a.) coronaria dextra and a. coronaria sinistra. A. coronaria sinistra was dominant in 8 Tuj and 9 Hemshin sheep, a. coronaria dextra was dominant in 2 Tuj and 1 Hemshin sheep. The r. interventricularis subsinuosus was formed by ramus (r.) circumflexus sinister in 8 Tuj and 9 Hemshin sheep, by r. circumflexus dexter in 1 Tuj sheep, and by r. proximalis atrii dextri in 1 Tuj and 1 Hemshin sheep. There were myocardial bridges on the r. interventricularis paraconalis in all of the hearts. There was a statistical difference in the length of the myocardial bridges on the sulcus interventricularis paraconalis between the hearts of Tuj and Hemshin sheep (P< 0.05). 

REFERENCES

  1. Akbulut, Y., Demiraslan, Y., Aslan, K., Gürbüz, Ý., Koral Taþçý, S. (2014). Zavot ýrký sýðýrlarda arterler ve kalp kasý köprüleri. Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergsisi. 20(2): 287-293.
  2. Aksoy, G. (2000). Evcil Kedi ve Beyaz Yeni Zelanda Tavþanlarýnda Kalp ve Kalp Arteria’larý Üzerinde Anatomik Bir Araþtýrma. Doktora Tezi. Yüzüncü Yýl Üniversitesi Saðlýk Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Van.
  3. Aksoy, G., and Karadað, H. (2002). Evcil kedi ve Beyaz Yeni Zelanda tavþanlarýnda kalp ve kalp arteria’larý üzerinde anatomik bir araþtýrma. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 18: 1-2: 33-40.
  4. Aksoy, G., Özüdoðru, Z., Özdemir, D. (2018). A macroanatomic investigation of the coronary arteries and myocardial bridges in Awassi sheep. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 34 (3): 171-177. 
  5. Barszcz, K., Jordanow, O.S., Czopowicz, M., Mickiewicz, M., Moroz, A., Kaba, J., Polguj, M., et al (2019). Topography of coronary arteries and their ramifications in the goat. Biologia, doi.org/10.2478/s11756-019-00208-z.
  6. Doðruer, A., and Özmen, E. (2012). Kývýrcýk koyunlarýnda koroner arterler üzerine makroanatomik bir çalýþma. Atatürk Universitesi Veteriner Bililimleri Dergisi. 7(1): 35-45.
  7. Dursun, N., Aþtý, R.N., Týpýrdamaz, S., Erden, H., Çelik, Ý. (1992). Evcil memeli hayvanlarda kalp kas köprüleri üzerinde makroskopik araþtýrmalar. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 8(2): 12-17.
  8. Gomez, F.A., Cortes, L.S., Ballesteros, L.E. (2018). Morphological characterization of coronary arteries in African sheep (Ovis orientalis). Differential analysis with those of humans and other animal species. Folia Morphologica. Doi: 10.5603/FM.a2018.0054.
  9. Gürbüz, Ý., Demiraslan, Y., Aslan, K. (2016). A macroanatomic investigation on the arterial vascularization of the Malakan Horses’s heart. Atatürk University Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 11(3): 288-295. 
  10. Hadziselimovic, H., Secerov, D., Gmaz-Nikulin, E. (1974). Comparative anatomical investigations on coronary arteries in wild and domestic animals. Acta Anatomica. 90: 16-35.
  11. International Comitte on Veterinary Gross Anatomical Nomenclature. (2012). General Assembly of the World Association of Veterinary Anatomists. Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria, 5th ed, Gent.
  12. Karadað, H. and Soygüder, Z. (1989). Doðu Anadolu Kýrmýzýsý Sýðýrýnda kalp ve kalp arteria’larý üzerinde anatomik bir araþtýrma. Veterinary Journal of Ankara University. 36(2): 482-495.
  13. Kervancýoðlu, P., Özbað, D., Demirant, A. (2002). Myocardial köprülerin koroner arterlere göre daðýlýmýnýn ve aorta’ya olan uzaklýðýnýn insan, köpek, koyun ve keçide karþýlaþtýrýlmalý olarak incelenmesi. Dicle Týp Dergisi. 29: 1-2.
  14. Kosinskii, A., Grzybiak, M., Piwko, G., Kozlowski, D. (2011). Myocardial bridges in domestic pig- morphological aspects. Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 14(3): 411-416, 2011.
  15. Likitha, B.L., Purushotham, G., Kumar, D.P., Lakshman, M. (2018). Gross morphology and morphometry of coronary arteries in sheep (Ovis aries). Pharma Innovation. 7(4): 452-456.
  16. Monfared, A.L., Moosavi, S., Bazdar, A. (2013). The macroanatomy of coronary arteries in the Irinian native cats. Global Veterinaria. 10(4): 413-416.
  17. Nickel, R.A., Schummer, A., Seiferle, E. (1981). The Anatomy of the Domestic Animals. Volume 3, the circulatory system, Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin Hamburg.
  18. Nur, Ý.H. and Aksoy, G. (2000). Van kedisinin koroner arterleri üzerinde makroanatomik ve subgros bir araþtýrma. Van Veterinary Journal. 11(1): 83-92.
  19. Özgel, Ö., Çengelci Halýgür, A., Dursun, N., Karakum, E. (2004). Macroanatomy of coronary arteries in donkeys (Equus asinus L.). Anatomia Histologia Embryologia. 33(5): 278-283.
  20. Taha, A.A.M. and Abel-Magied, E.M. (1996). The coronary arteries of the dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius). Anatomia Histologia Embryologia. 25: 295-299.
  21. Tecirlioðlu, S., Dursun, N., Uçar, Y. (1977). Mandada kalp ve kalp arteria’larý üzerinde anatomik araþtýrmalar. Veterinary Journal of Ankara University. 24(3/4): 361-374.
  22. Teke, B.E., Özüdoðru, Z., Özdemir, D., Balkaya, H. (2017). Hasak koyunlarýnda kalp kas köprüleri ve koroner arterler. Journal of Bahri Dagdas Animal Research. 6(1): 1-12.
  23. Týpýrdamaz, S. (1987). Akkaraman koyunlarý ve kýl keçilerinde kalp ve kalp arterialarý üzerinde karþýlaþtýrmalý çalýþmalar. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 3(1): 179-191.
  24. Türkmenoðlu, Ý. (1996). Köpekte r. coni arteriosi’nin farklý orijin olgusu. Veteriner Bilimler Dergisi. 12(2): 121- 123.
  25. Vincenti, L.D., Westcott, R., Lee, C. (2014). Sheep (Ovis aries) as a model for cardiovascular surgery and management before, during, and after cardiopulmonary bypass. Journal of American Association for Laboratory Animal Science. 53(5): 439-448. 
  26. Yenikurt, H. and Demirtaþ, H. (2016). Koyun Yetiþtiriciliði. http://www.veteriner.cc/koyun/hemsin.asp, Eriþim tarihi: 12.09.2018. 
  27. Yang, K.Q., Zhang, G.P., Chen, H.Q., Zhang, L.R., Xue, Z.N. (1989). Observation and measurement of the coronry arteries of goat. Hua Xi Yi, Ke DA Xue Xue Bao. 20(2): 175-7. 
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Indian Journal of Animal Research
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    Research Article

    volume 54 issue 8 (august 2020) : 962-967,   Doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-1142

    Macroanatomical Investigation of Arteria Coronaria and Myocardial Bridges in Tuj and Hemshin Sheep

    &
    &Yacute;ftar G&uuml;rb&uuml;z
    G
    G&uuml;rsoy Aksoy
    1Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,&nbsp;Department of Anatomy, Burdur, Turkey.
    Cite article:- G&uuml;rb&uuml;z &Yacute;ftar, Aksoy G&uuml;rsoy (2019). Macroanatomical Investigation of Arteria Coronaria and Myocardial Bridges in Tuj and Hemshin Sheep. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 54(8): 962-967. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-1142.

    ABSTRACT

    In the study, it was aimed that the macroanatomic features of the coronary arteries and myocardial bridges were investigated in Tuj and Hemshin sheep. 10 hearts of male Tuj sheep and 10 hearts of male Hemshin sheep were used as the study material. It was applied the latex injection and corrosion cast techniques. It was observed that the hearts were vascularized by arteria (a.) coronaria dextra and a. coronaria sinistra. A. coronaria sinistra was dominant in 8 Tuj and 9 Hemshin sheep, a. coronaria dextra was dominant in 2 Tuj and 1 Hemshin sheep. The r. interventricularis subsinuosus was formed by ramus (r.) circumflexus sinister in 8 Tuj and 9 Hemshin sheep, by r. circumflexus dexter in 1 Tuj sheep, and by r. proximalis atrii dextri in 1 Tuj and 1 Hemshin sheep. There were myocardial bridges on the r. interventricularis paraconalis in all of the hearts. There was a statistical difference in the length of the myocardial bridges on the sulcus interventricularis paraconalis between the hearts of Tuj and Hemshin sheep (P< 0.05). 

    REFERENCES

    1. Akbulut, Y., Demiraslan, Y., Aslan, K., Gürbüz, Ý., Koral Taþçý, S. (2014). Zavot ýrký sýðýrlarda arterler ve kalp kasý köprüleri. Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergsisi. 20(2): 287-293.
    2. Aksoy, G. (2000). Evcil Kedi ve Beyaz Yeni Zelanda Tavþanlarýnda Kalp ve Kalp Arteria’larý Üzerinde Anatomik Bir Araþtýrma. Doktora Tezi. Yüzüncü Yýl Üniversitesi Saðlýk Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Van.
    3. Aksoy, G., and Karadað, H. (2002). Evcil kedi ve Beyaz Yeni Zelanda tavþanlarýnda kalp ve kalp arteria’larý üzerinde anatomik bir araþtýrma. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 18: 1-2: 33-40.
    4. Aksoy, G., Özüdoðru, Z., Özdemir, D. (2018). A macroanatomic investigation of the coronary arteries and myocardial bridges in Awassi sheep. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 34 (3): 171-177. 
    5. Barszcz, K., Jordanow, O.S., Czopowicz, M., Mickiewicz, M., Moroz, A., Kaba, J., Polguj, M., et al (2019). Topography of coronary arteries and their ramifications in the goat. Biologia, doi.org/10.2478/s11756-019-00208-z.
    6. Doðruer, A., and Özmen, E. (2012). Kývýrcýk koyunlarýnda koroner arterler üzerine makroanatomik bir çalýþma. Atatürk Universitesi Veteriner Bililimleri Dergisi. 7(1): 35-45.
    7. Dursun, N., Aþtý, R.N., Týpýrdamaz, S., Erden, H., Çelik, Ý. (1992). Evcil memeli hayvanlarda kalp kas köprüleri üzerinde makroskopik araþtýrmalar. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 8(2): 12-17.
    8. Gomez, F.A., Cortes, L.S., Ballesteros, L.E. (2018). Morphological characterization of coronary arteries in African sheep (Ovis orientalis). Differential analysis with those of humans and other animal species. Folia Morphologica. Doi: 10.5603/FM.a2018.0054.
    9. Gürbüz, Ý., Demiraslan, Y., Aslan, K. (2016). A macroanatomic investigation on the arterial vascularization of the Malakan Horses’s heart. Atatürk University Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 11(3): 288-295. 
    10. Hadziselimovic, H., Secerov, D., Gmaz-Nikulin, E. (1974). Comparative anatomical investigations on coronary arteries in wild and domestic animals. Acta Anatomica. 90: 16-35.
    11. International Comitte on Veterinary Gross Anatomical Nomenclature. (2012). General Assembly of the World Association of Veterinary Anatomists. Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria, 5th ed, Gent.
    12. Karadað, H. and Soygüder, Z. (1989). Doðu Anadolu Kýrmýzýsý Sýðýrýnda kalp ve kalp arteria’larý üzerinde anatomik bir araþtýrma. Veterinary Journal of Ankara University. 36(2): 482-495.
    13. Kervancýoðlu, P., Özbað, D., Demirant, A. (2002). Myocardial köprülerin koroner arterlere göre daðýlýmýnýn ve aorta’ya olan uzaklýðýnýn insan, köpek, koyun ve keçide karþýlaþtýrýlmalý olarak incelenmesi. Dicle Týp Dergisi. 29: 1-2.
    14. Kosinskii, A., Grzybiak, M., Piwko, G., Kozlowski, D. (2011). Myocardial bridges in domestic pig- morphological aspects. Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 14(3): 411-416, 2011.
    15. Likitha, B.L., Purushotham, G., Kumar, D.P., Lakshman, M. (2018). Gross morphology and morphometry of coronary arteries in sheep (Ovis aries). Pharma Innovation. 7(4): 452-456.
    16. Monfared, A.L., Moosavi, S., Bazdar, A. (2013). The macroanatomy of coronary arteries in the Irinian native cats. Global Veterinaria. 10(4): 413-416.
    17. Nickel, R.A., Schummer, A., Seiferle, E. (1981). The Anatomy of the Domestic Animals. Volume 3, the circulatory system, Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin Hamburg.
    18. Nur, Ý.H. and Aksoy, G. (2000). Van kedisinin koroner arterleri üzerinde makroanatomik ve subgros bir araþtýrma. Van Veterinary Journal. 11(1): 83-92.
    19. Özgel, Ö., Çengelci Halýgür, A., Dursun, N., Karakum, E. (2004). Macroanatomy of coronary arteries in donkeys (Equus asinus L.). Anatomia Histologia Embryologia. 33(5): 278-283.
    20. Taha, A.A.M. and Abel-Magied, E.M. (1996). The coronary arteries of the dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius). Anatomia Histologia Embryologia. 25: 295-299.
    21. Tecirlioðlu, S., Dursun, N., Uçar, Y. (1977). Mandada kalp ve kalp arteria’larý üzerinde anatomik araþtýrmalar. Veterinary Journal of Ankara University. 24(3/4): 361-374.
    22. Teke, B.E., Özüdoðru, Z., Özdemir, D., Balkaya, H. (2017). Hasak koyunlarýnda kalp kas köprüleri ve koroner arterler. Journal of Bahri Dagdas Animal Research. 6(1): 1-12.
    23. Týpýrdamaz, S. (1987). Akkaraman koyunlarý ve kýl keçilerinde kalp ve kalp arterialarý üzerinde karþýlaþtýrmalý çalýþmalar. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 3(1): 179-191.
    24. Türkmenoðlu, Ý. (1996). Köpekte r. coni arteriosi’nin farklý orijin olgusu. Veteriner Bilimler Dergisi. 12(2): 121- 123.
    25. Vincenti, L.D., Westcott, R., Lee, C. (2014). Sheep (Ovis aries) as a model for cardiovascular surgery and management before, during, and after cardiopulmonary bypass. Journal of American Association for Laboratory Animal Science. 53(5): 439-448. 
    26. Yenikurt, H. and Demirtaþ, H. (2016). Koyun Yetiþtiriciliði. http://www.veteriner.cc/koyun/hemsin.asp, Eriþim tarihi: 12.09.2018. 
    27. Yang, K.Q., Zhang, G.P., Chen, H.Q., Zhang, L.R., Xue, Z.N. (1989). Observation and measurement of the coronry arteries of goat. Hua Xi Yi, Ke DA Xue Xue Bao. 20(2): 175-7. 
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