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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 46 issue 2 (june 2012) : 187 - 189

MANAGEMENT OF METRITIS IN CROSSBRED CATTLE OF KASHMIR USING OXYTETRACYCLINE, CEPHALEXIN AND PROSTAGLANDIN F2a

F
F.A. Bhat
H
H.K. Bhattacharyya
1Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, Shuhama, Alusteng, Srinagar-190 006, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Bhat F.A., Bhattacharyya H.K. (2025). MANAGEMENT OF METRITIS IN CROSSBRED CATTLE OF KASHMIR USING OXYTETRACYCLINE, CEPHALEXIN AND PROSTAGLANDIN F2a. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 46(2): 187 - 189. doi: .

ABSTRACT

A total of 36 cows suffering from metritis were divided into 3 groups i.e. group-IA (metritis without palpable CL), Group-IB (metritis without palpable CL) and group-II (metritis with palpable CL) keeping equal number of animals in each group. Animals of group-IA were treated with oxytetracycline 3.0 gm intrauterine daily for 2-4 days; whereas, group-IB animals were treated with cephalexin 4 gm intrauterine daily for 2-4 days. Single intramuscular injection of Dinoprost (PGF2á) 25mg was given to animals of group-II. Recovery rate, on the basis of results of cultural examination, of 3 groups were found as 80.00, 71.43 and 91.67% respectively.

REFERENCES

  1. Ahmed, K. and Bhattacharyya, D. K. 2005. Isolation, identification and antibiogram of aerobic bacteria from repeat breeding buffaloes. Indain Vet. J. 82: 898-899.
  2. Baur, A. W., Kirby, W. M., Sherris, J. C. and Truck, M. 1966. Antibiotic susceptibility testing by a standard single disc method. Am. J. Path. 45: 493-496.
  3. Cowen, S. T. and Steel, K. J. 1970. Manual for the identification of Medical Bacteria. 1st edn. Cambridge University Press, London.
  4. Gani, M. O., Amin, M. M., Alam, M. G. S., Kayesh, M. E. H., Karim, M. R., Samad, M. A. and Israel, M. R. 2008. Bacterial flora associated with repeat breeding and uterine infections in dairy cows. Bangl. J. Vet. Med. 6(1): 79-86.
  5. Gustafsson, B., Gackstron G. and Edqvist, Y.L.E. (1976). Treatment of bovine pyometra with prostaglandin F2 alpha: and evaluation of field study. Therigenology, 6: 45.
  6. Kusum, K., Roy, G. P., Kunj, V., Asthana, R. K. and Akhtar, M. H. 2008. Studies on uterine microbial isolates from endometric crossbred cows with reference to antibiogram, treatment and conception rate. Indian J. Anim. Reprod. 29(1): 92-94.
  7. Morrow, D.A. (1980). In: Current in therapy in Theriogenology. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, London. Pp. 23.
  8. Noakes, E.D., Parkinson, T.J. and England, G.C.W. (2001). In: Arthur’s Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics. 8th edn. Harcourt (India) Private Limited, New Delhi.
  9. Palmer, C. (2003). Large Animal Veterinary Rounds, Volume 3, Issue: 8. as presented in the Rounds of the Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences of the Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, held in October, 2003.
  10. Robetrs, S.J. (1971). In: Veterinary Obstetrics and Genital Diseases (Theriogenology). 2nd Edn. CBS Publishers and Distributors, India.
  11. Sandhu, T.S. (2006). Use of antimicrobials in metritis. Indian Vet. J. 83: 743-744.
  12. Sheldon, I.M. and Noakes, D.E. (1998). Comparison of three treatments for bovine endometritis. Vet. Rec., 142: 575-579.
  13. Steffan, J., Agric, M., Adriamanga, S. and Thibier. M. 1984. Treatment of metritis with antibiotics or prostaglandin F2á and influence of ovarian cyclicity in dairy cows. Am. J. Vet. Res. 45:1090-1094.
  14. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran W.G. 1994. Statistical Methods. 6th edn. Oxford and IBH Publication Company, New Delhi, India,
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    volume 46 issue 2 (june 2012) : 187 - 189

    MANAGEMENT OF METRITIS IN CROSSBRED CATTLE OF KASHMIR USING OXYTETRACYCLINE, CEPHALEXIN AND PROSTAGLANDIN F2a

    F
    F.A. Bhat
    H
    H.K. Bhattacharyya
    1Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, Shuhama, Alusteng, Srinagar-190 006, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Bhat F.A., Bhattacharyya H.K. (2025). MANAGEMENT OF METRITIS IN CROSSBRED CATTLE OF KASHMIR USING OXYTETRACYCLINE, CEPHALEXIN AND PROSTAGLANDIN F2a. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 46(2): 187 - 189. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    A total of 36 cows suffering from metritis were divided into 3 groups i.e. group-IA (metritis without palpable CL), Group-IB (metritis without palpable CL) and group-II (metritis with palpable CL) keeping equal number of animals in each group. Animals of group-IA were treated with oxytetracycline 3.0 gm intrauterine daily for 2-4 days; whereas, group-IB animals were treated with cephalexin 4 gm intrauterine daily for 2-4 days. Single intramuscular injection of Dinoprost (PGF2á) 25mg was given to animals of group-II. Recovery rate, on the basis of results of cultural examination, of 3 groups were found as 80.00, 71.43 and 91.67% respectively.

    REFERENCES

    1. Ahmed, K. and Bhattacharyya, D. K. 2005. Isolation, identification and antibiogram of aerobic bacteria from repeat breeding buffaloes. Indain Vet. J. 82: 898-899.
    2. Baur, A. W., Kirby, W. M., Sherris, J. C. and Truck, M. 1966. Antibiotic susceptibility testing by a standard single disc method. Am. J. Path. 45: 493-496.
    3. Cowen, S. T. and Steel, K. J. 1970. Manual for the identification of Medical Bacteria. 1st edn. Cambridge University Press, London.
    4. Gani, M. O., Amin, M. M., Alam, M. G. S., Kayesh, M. E. H., Karim, M. R., Samad, M. A. and Israel, M. R. 2008. Bacterial flora associated with repeat breeding and uterine infections in dairy cows. Bangl. J. Vet. Med. 6(1): 79-86.
    5. Gustafsson, B., Gackstron G. and Edqvist, Y.L.E. (1976). Treatment of bovine pyometra with prostaglandin F2 alpha: and evaluation of field study. Therigenology, 6: 45.
    6. Kusum, K., Roy, G. P., Kunj, V., Asthana, R. K. and Akhtar, M. H. 2008. Studies on uterine microbial isolates from endometric crossbred cows with reference to antibiogram, treatment and conception rate. Indian J. Anim. Reprod. 29(1): 92-94.
    7. Morrow, D.A. (1980). In: Current in therapy in Theriogenology. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, London. Pp. 23.
    8. Noakes, E.D., Parkinson, T.J. and England, G.C.W. (2001). In: Arthur’s Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics. 8th edn. Harcourt (India) Private Limited, New Delhi.
    9. Palmer, C. (2003). Large Animal Veterinary Rounds, Volume 3, Issue: 8. as presented in the Rounds of the Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences of the Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, held in October, 2003.
    10. Robetrs, S.J. (1971). In: Veterinary Obstetrics and Genital Diseases (Theriogenology). 2nd Edn. CBS Publishers and Distributors, India.
    11. Sandhu, T.S. (2006). Use of antimicrobials in metritis. Indian Vet. J. 83: 743-744.
    12. Sheldon, I.M. and Noakes, D.E. (1998). Comparison of three treatments for bovine endometritis. Vet. Rec., 142: 575-579.
    13. Steffan, J., Agric, M., Adriamanga, S. and Thibier. M. 1984. Treatment of metritis with antibiotics or prostaglandin F2á and influence of ovarian cyclicity in dairy cows. Am. J. Vet. Res. 45:1090-1094.
    14. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran W.G. 1994. Statistical Methods. 6th edn. Oxford and IBH Publication Company, New Delhi, India,
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