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volume 47 issue 6 (december 2013) : 504-508

EFFECT OF MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON MONTHLY TEST DAY MILK YIELD IN MURRAH BUFFALOES IN FIELD CONDITION

J
Jay Prakash Gupta*
A
Abhishek Kumar
S
Sandeep Kaswan
A
A.K. Chakravarty
A
Avtar Singh
S
S.S. Lathwal
1Dairy Cattle Breeding Division, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal - 132001

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Gupta* Prakash Jay, Kumar Abhishek, Kaswan Sandeep, Chakravarty A.K., Singh Avtar, Lathwal S.S. (2025). EFFECT OF MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON MONTHLY TEST DAY MILK YIELD IN MURRAH BUFFALOES IN FIELD CONDITION. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 47(6): 504-508. doi: .

ABSTRACT

A total of 2235 Monthly Test Day Milk Yield (MTDMY) records of 279 Murrah buffaloes from three villages which had calved during 2003-2007 and completed three lactations, of district Karnal (Haryana), were analyzed to study the effect of non-genetic factors on the MTDMY. Study was conducted to see the effect of season of birth, year of calving, effect of floor, wallowing, ventilations, AI practices, education, herd size and village on the MTDMY. Management practices followed in the villages was also studied in order to assess farmer’s acquaintance to the modern management practices. It was observed that fair management practices adopted in villages around the National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, India. Facility of wallowing, herd size and village was having significant effect (P

REFERENCES

  1. 18th Livestock Census Report of India (Eighteenth). 2007. Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India. 23 Nov. 2011. <http://pashudhanharyana.gov.in/html/ livestockcensus.htm>
  2. Bidwe, K.U., Chavan, S.D., Nage, S.P. and Bansod, P.H. (2009). Economic Productive Characters of Buffaloes in Relation to Management Index. Vet. World, 2(3): 98-99.
  3. Catillo, G., Macciotta, N.P.P., Carretta, A. and Cappio-Borlino, A. (2002). Effect of age and calving season on lactation curves of milk production traits in Italian water buffaloes. J. Dairy Sci., 85: 1298-1306
  4. Dhiman, P.C. (1990). A study of cattle and buffalo management practices in adopted and non adopted villages of Hisar District. Indian J. Anim. Prod. Mgmt., 6(2): 84.
  5. Dongre, V.B., Gandhi, R.S., Singh, A. Raja, T.V. and Singh, R.K. (2011). Effect of non-genetic factors on weekly test day milk yields and first lactation traits in Sahiwal cattle. Indian J. Anim. Res., 45 (2): 139 – 142
  6. Garcha, D.S. and Dev, D.S. (1994). Factors affecting milk yield performance of crossbred cattle under field conditions of Punjab. J. of Dairying, Foods, and Home Sci. 13(l):48-32
  7. Harvey, W.R. (1975). Least squares analysis of data with unequal subclass numbers. ARS, 2-28, U.S.D.A Washington D.C.
  8. Jamrozik, J. and Schaeffer, L.R. (1997). Estimates of genetic parameters for a test day model with random regression for yields traits of first lactation Holsteins. J. Dairy Sci., 80: 762-770.
  9. Kramer, C.Y. (1957). Extension of multiple range tests to group correlated means. Biometrics, 13: 13-18.
  10. Malik, D.S. and Nagpaul, P.K. (1998). Studies on housing and feeding management practices of Murrah buffalo in its home tract of Haryana. Indian J. Anim. Prod. Mgmt., 14(3): 186.
  11. Monalisa D., Gandhi, R.S., Raja, T.V., Singh, A. and Sachdeva, G.K. (2010). Influence of certain non-genetic factors on test day milk records in Sahiwal cattle. Indian. J. Dairy Sci., 63(6): 72-74.
  12. Panwar, P.S., Malik, P.S. and Tomar, O.S. (1994). Studies on managemental practices dairy cattle and buffaloes in rural areas of Karnal district. Proc. National symposium on livestock production and management held at Anand from Feb.21-23, 1994.
  13. Penchev, P., Boichev, V., Ilieva, Y. and Peeva, Z.T. (2011). Effect of different factors on lactation curve in buffalo cows. Slovak J. Anim. Sci., 44(3): 103-110
  14. Ptack, E. and Schaeffer L.R., (1993). Use of test day yields for genetic evaluation of dairy sires and cows. Livest. Prod. Sci. 34:23-34.
  15. Report, (2010) Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics. AHS Series-10. Government of India, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, New Delhi, India. pp. 8+37.
  16. Singh, M., Chauhan, A., Chand, S and Garg, MK. (2007). Identifying existing breeding and feeding practices as followed by the dairy owners in Rajasthan. Indian J. Anim. Res. 41(1): 9-15.
  17. Swalve, H.H. (1995). The effect of test models on the estimation of genetic parameters and breeding values for dairy yields traits. J. Dairy Sci., 78: 929-938.
  18. Tijani, A., Wiggans, G.R., Van Tassell, C.P., Philpot, J.C., and Gengler, N. (1999). Use of (co)variance functions to describe (co)variances for test day yield. J. Dairy Sci. 82(1): 226-229
  19. Veerkamp, R.F. and Goddard, M.E. (1998). Covariance function across herd production levels for test day records on milk, fat, and protein yields. J. Dairy Sci., 81: 1690-1701.
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    volume 47 issue 6 (december 2013) : 504-508

    EFFECT OF MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON MONTHLY TEST DAY MILK YIELD IN MURRAH BUFFALOES IN FIELD CONDITION

    J
    Jay Prakash Gupta*
    A
    Abhishek Kumar
    S
    Sandeep Kaswan
    A
    A.K. Chakravarty
    A
    Avtar Singh
    S
    S.S. Lathwal
    1Dairy Cattle Breeding Division, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal - 132001

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Gupta* Prakash Jay, Kumar Abhishek, Kaswan Sandeep, Chakravarty A.K., Singh Avtar, Lathwal S.S. (2025). EFFECT OF MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON MONTHLY TEST DAY MILK YIELD IN MURRAH BUFFALOES IN FIELD CONDITION. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 47(6): 504-508. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    A total of 2235 Monthly Test Day Milk Yield (MTDMY) records of 279 Murrah buffaloes from three villages which had calved during 2003-2007 and completed three lactations, of district Karnal (Haryana), were analyzed to study the effect of non-genetic factors on the MTDMY. Study was conducted to see the effect of season of birth, year of calving, effect of floor, wallowing, ventilations, AI practices, education, herd size and village on the MTDMY. Management practices followed in the villages was also studied in order to assess farmer’s acquaintance to the modern management practices. It was observed that fair management practices adopted in villages around the National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, India. Facility of wallowing, herd size and village was having significant effect (P

    REFERENCES

    1. 18th Livestock Census Report of India (Eighteenth). 2007. Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India. 23 Nov. 2011. <http://pashudhanharyana.gov.in/html/ livestockcensus.htm>
    2. Bidwe, K.U., Chavan, S.D., Nage, S.P. and Bansod, P.H. (2009). Economic Productive Characters of Buffaloes in Relation to Management Index. Vet. World, 2(3): 98-99.
    3. Catillo, G., Macciotta, N.P.P., Carretta, A. and Cappio-Borlino, A. (2002). Effect of age and calving season on lactation curves of milk production traits in Italian water buffaloes. J. Dairy Sci., 85: 1298-1306
    4. Dhiman, P.C. (1990). A study of cattle and buffalo management practices in adopted and non adopted villages of Hisar District. Indian J. Anim. Prod. Mgmt., 6(2): 84.
    5. Dongre, V.B., Gandhi, R.S., Singh, A. Raja, T.V. and Singh, R.K. (2011). Effect of non-genetic factors on weekly test day milk yields and first lactation traits in Sahiwal cattle. Indian J. Anim. Res., 45 (2): 139 – 142
    6. Garcha, D.S. and Dev, D.S. (1994). Factors affecting milk yield performance of crossbred cattle under field conditions of Punjab. J. of Dairying, Foods, and Home Sci. 13(l):48-32
    7. Harvey, W.R. (1975). Least squares analysis of data with unequal subclass numbers. ARS, 2-28, U.S.D.A Washington D.C.
    8. Jamrozik, J. and Schaeffer, L.R. (1997). Estimates of genetic parameters for a test day model with random regression for yields traits of first lactation Holsteins. J. Dairy Sci., 80: 762-770.
    9. Kramer, C.Y. (1957). Extension of multiple range tests to group correlated means. Biometrics, 13: 13-18.
    10. Malik, D.S. and Nagpaul, P.K. (1998). Studies on housing and feeding management practices of Murrah buffalo in its home tract of Haryana. Indian J. Anim. Prod. Mgmt., 14(3): 186.
    11. Monalisa D., Gandhi, R.S., Raja, T.V., Singh, A. and Sachdeva, G.K. (2010). Influence of certain non-genetic factors on test day milk records in Sahiwal cattle. Indian. J. Dairy Sci., 63(6): 72-74.
    12. Panwar, P.S., Malik, P.S. and Tomar, O.S. (1994). Studies on managemental practices dairy cattle and buffaloes in rural areas of Karnal district. Proc. National symposium on livestock production and management held at Anand from Feb.21-23, 1994.
    13. Penchev, P., Boichev, V., Ilieva, Y. and Peeva, Z.T. (2011). Effect of different factors on lactation curve in buffalo cows. Slovak J. Anim. Sci., 44(3): 103-110
    14. Ptack, E. and Schaeffer L.R., (1993). Use of test day yields for genetic evaluation of dairy sires and cows. Livest. Prod. Sci. 34:23-34.
    15. Report, (2010) Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics. AHS Series-10. Government of India, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, New Delhi, India. pp. 8+37.
    16. Singh, M., Chauhan, A., Chand, S and Garg, MK. (2007). Identifying existing breeding and feeding practices as followed by the dairy owners in Rajasthan. Indian J. Anim. Res. 41(1): 9-15.
    17. Swalve, H.H. (1995). The effect of test models on the estimation of genetic parameters and breeding values for dairy yields traits. J. Dairy Sci., 78: 929-938.
    18. Tijani, A., Wiggans, G.R., Van Tassell, C.P., Philpot, J.C., and Gengler, N. (1999). Use of (co)variance functions to describe (co)variances for test day yield. J. Dairy Sci. 82(1): 226-229
    19. Veerkamp, R.F. and Goddard, M.E. (1998). Covariance function across herd production levels for test day records on milk, fat, and protein yields. J. Dairy Sci., 81: 1690-1701.
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