Agricultural Science Digest

  • Chief EditorArvind kumar

  • Print ISSN 0253-150X

  • Online ISSN 0976-0547

  • NAAS Rating 5.52

  • SJR 0.156

Frequency :
Bi-monthly (February, April, June, August, October and December)
Indexing Services :
BIOSIS Preview, Biological Abstracts, Elsevier (Scopus and Embase), AGRICOLA, Google Scholar, CrossRef, CAB Abstracting Journals, Chemical Abstracts, Indian Science Abstracts, EBSCO Indexing Services, Index Copernicus
Agricultural Science Digest, volume 36 issue 3 (september 2016) : 207-211

Effects of some physical factors on protonemal growth and bud formation in two acrocarpous moss species

B.D. Vashistha, Preet Rachna*
1<p>Department of Botany, Kurukshetra university,&nbsp;Kurukshetra-136 119, India.</p>
Cite article:- Vashistha B.D., Rachna* Preet (2016). Effects of some physical factors on protonemal growth and budformation in two acrocarpous moss species . Agricultural Science Digest. 36(3): 207-211. doi: 10.18805/asd.v0i.11295.

An attempt has been made to study the effect of  light intensity and degree of hydration in two mosses (Anoectangium clarum and Hydrogonium arcuatum)  on protonemal growth and bud formation under  aseptic  cultural  conditions. Hydrogonium arcuatum exhibited maximum protonemal growth  and bud formation under 3500 lux of light and on medium containing 0.8 % agar. In A.clarum also maximum protonemal growth was observed under similar conditions but buds failed to appear in all treatments of light and hydration.


  1. Chaturvedi, P. (2001). In vitro studies on mosses in relation to growth regulators and heavy metals. Ph.D.Thesis, Kurukshetra Univ. Kurukshetra, India.

  2. Chopra, R.N. and Gupta, U.(1967). Dark induction of buds in Funaria hygrometrica Hedw. Bryologist. 70: 102-104.

  3. Cvetic, T., Sabovljevic, A., Sabovljevic, M. and Grubisic, D. (2007). Development of the moss. Pogonatum urnigerum (Hedw.) P. Beauv. under in vitro culture conditions. Archives of Biological Sciences.59 : 57-61.

  4. Cvetic, T., Sabovljevic, A., Sabovljevic, M. and Grubisic, D.( 2005). In vitro culture and apogamy-alternative pathway in the life cycle of the moss Amblystegium serpens (Amblystegiaceae). Archives of Biological Science.    57: 267-272. 

  5. Kapur, A. (1990). Physical factors affecting protonemal growth and bud formation in the moss Timmiella anomala growth. J. Indian bot. Soc. 69: 363-367.

  6. Knop,W. (1865) Quantitative Untersuchungen ueber die Ernahrungsprozesse der pflanzen. Landwirtsvhaftlichen versuchsstationen 7:93-107.

  7. Kofler, L., Dutel, J. and Nurlit, F.(1963). Variations in the geographic sensitivity of geminating Funaria spores in response to some experimental influences. J.Linn. Soc. (Bot.) 58: 311-319.

  8. Kumra, P.K. (1981). Morphogenetic and physiological studies on some mosses. Ph.D. Thesis. Univ. Delhi, India. 

  9. Kumra, S. and Chopra, R.N. (1985). In vitro studies on spore germination, protonemal differentiation and bud formation in the moss Anisothecium molliculum (Mitt.) Broth. Phytomorphology. 5: 223-231.

  10. Mehta, P . (1988). In vitro studies on spore germination protonemal differentiation and bud formation in three mosses. J. Hattori bot. Lab. 64: 401-410.

  11. Meyer, S.L. (1940). Physiological studies on mosses I. The development of leafy gametophytes in liquid media. Am. J. Bot. 27: 221-225. 

  12. Saini, A. (1994). Studies on some Indian bryophytes. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ.Kurukshetra, India.

  13. Sarla, (1987). Bud formation in the moss Garckea phascoides (Hook.) C. Muell. II. Effects of some growth regulators. J. Hattori bot. Lab. 62: 151-160.

  14. Slabecka-Szweykowska, A. (1955). Wplyw dugosci fali swiata na biogeneze barwnka anto cyanowego wtkance winorosli hodowanej in vitro. Acta Soc . bot Pol 24: 3-11.

  15. Ubisch, G.Von. (1913). Sterile Mooskulturen. Ber.dt. Bot. Ges. 31: 543-552. 

  16. Vashistha, B.D. (1986). In vitro investigations on some Indian bryophytes. Ph.D. Thesis Univ. Delhi. India.

  17. Vashistha, B.D. and Chopra, R.N. 1987. In vitro studies on spore germination, protonemal differentiation and bud formation in three Himalayan mosses, J. Hattori. bot. Lab. 62: 121-136. 

Editorial Board

View all (0)