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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 33 issue 2 (june 2013) : 98-103

SEASONAL INCIDENCE AND ECONOMIC LOSSES OF BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE

S
Suresh Kumar
D
Dharmendra Singh*
1Department of Entomology, C. S. Azad University of Agriculture & Technology, Kanpur-208 002, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Kumar Suresh, Singh* Dharmendra (2025). SEASONAL INCIDENCE AND ECONOMIC LOSSES OF BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE. Agricultural Science Digest. 33(2): 98-103. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Seasonal incidence of shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. (on shoot) was more prevalent during vegetative phase of the crop up to the 3rd week of September. On initiation of fruiting stage there was a continuous decline in the infestation on shoots and it disappeared during fruiting stage of the crop in end of October, as the borer infestation shifted to the fruits reaching in the 2nd week of October. It gradually declined with the advent of winter season and completely wiped out by the end of November. The role of temperature, rainfall, relative humidity (Morning) in increasing infestation and intensity on shoot and fruits was very conductive but RH (%) (Evening) responded negatively. The economic injury level of shoot and fruit borer on brinjal shoots was recorded as 0.96 & 0.90 per cent during 1st and 2nd year respectively and on brinjal fruits as 0.81 & 0.72 per cent during 1st and 2nd year.

REFERENCES

  1. Anaji R., and Balikai, R.A. (2007). Crop loss estimation due to Peregrinus madis and its economic injury level in rabi sorghum. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 15: 474- 475.
  2. Atwal, A. S. and Singh, B. (1989). Pest Population and Assessment of Crop Losses. ICAR, New Delhi,: 84-121.
  3. Evans, D.C. and Stansly, P.A. (1990). Weekly Economic Injury Levels for Fall Armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Infestation of Corn in Howland Ecuador. J. Econ. Entomol. 83: 2452- 2454.
  4. Ghosh, S.K. and Senapati, S.K. (2009). Seasonal fluctuation in the population of Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. in the sub-Himalayan region of west Bengal, India and its control on eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). Precision Agric. 10: 443-449.
  5. Naik, V.C.B., Rao, P.A., Krishnayya, P.V. and Chalam, M.S.V. (2009). Seasonal incidence and management of Bemisia tabaci Gennadius, Amrasca biguttula biguttula and Lucinodes orbonalis Guenee Ishida of Brinjal. Ann. Pl. Prpotec. Sci. 17: 9- 13.
  6. Patel, J.R., Korat, D.M. and Patel, V.B. (1988). Incidence of shoot and fruit borerLeucinodes orbonalis Guen.) and its effect on yield in brinjal, Indian J. Pl. Protec. 16: 143-145.
  7. Patnaik, H. P. (2000). Flower and fruit infestation by brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guen damage potential vs. weather. Veg. Sci. 27: 82-83.
  8. Pedigo, L.P.,. Hutchis, Scott H. and Higley, Leon G. (1986). Economic Injury Levels in Theory and Practice. Ann. Rev. Entomol. 31: 341-368.
  9. PuraniK, T.R., Hadapad, A.B., Salunkhe and Pokhorakar, D.S. (2002). Management of shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. through Bacillus thuringiensis formulationon brinjal. J.Ent. Res. 26: 229-232.
  10. Singh, R. K., Devjani, P. and Singh, T.K. (2009). Population dynamics of Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 17: 486-487.
  11. Singh, S.V., Singh, S.K. and Malik, Y.P. (2000). Seasonal abundance and economic losses of shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. on brinjal. Indian J. Ent. 62:247-252.
  12. Stone, J..D. and Pedigo, J.P. (1972). Development of economic injury level of the green clover worm on soybean in Iowa. J. Econ. Ent. 65: 197-202.
  13. Tiwari, G., Prasad, C.S., Nath, Lok and Singh, Rajendra (2011). Efficacy of bio – pesticides and insecticides on brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 19: 345-349.
  14. Tiwari, Ghananad, Prasad, C. S., Kumar, Amit and Nath ,Lok (2012). Influence of weather factors on population fluctuation of pest complex on Brinjial. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 20: 68- 71.
  15. Varma, S., Anandhi, P. and Singh, R. K. (2009). Seasonal incidence and management of brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis. J. Ent. Res., 33: 323-329.
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    volume 33 issue 2 (june 2013) : 98-103

    SEASONAL INCIDENCE AND ECONOMIC LOSSES OF BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE

    S
    Suresh Kumar
    D
    Dharmendra Singh*
    1Department of Entomology, C. S. Azad University of Agriculture & Technology, Kanpur-208 002, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Kumar Suresh, Singh* Dharmendra (2025). SEASONAL INCIDENCE AND ECONOMIC LOSSES OF BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE. Agricultural Science Digest. 33(2): 98-103. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    Seasonal incidence of shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. (on shoot) was more prevalent during vegetative phase of the crop up to the 3rd week of September. On initiation of fruiting stage there was a continuous decline in the infestation on shoots and it disappeared during fruiting stage of the crop in end of October, as the borer infestation shifted to the fruits reaching in the 2nd week of October. It gradually declined with the advent of winter season and completely wiped out by the end of November. The role of temperature, rainfall, relative humidity (Morning) in increasing infestation and intensity on shoot and fruits was very conductive but RH (%) (Evening) responded negatively. The economic injury level of shoot and fruit borer on brinjal shoots was recorded as 0.96 & 0.90 per cent during 1st and 2nd year respectively and on brinjal fruits as 0.81 & 0.72 per cent during 1st and 2nd year.

    REFERENCES

    1. Anaji R., and Balikai, R.A. (2007). Crop loss estimation due to Peregrinus madis and its economic injury level in rabi sorghum. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 15: 474- 475.
    2. Atwal, A. S. and Singh, B. (1989). Pest Population and Assessment of Crop Losses. ICAR, New Delhi,: 84-121.
    3. Evans, D.C. and Stansly, P.A. (1990). Weekly Economic Injury Levels for Fall Armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Infestation of Corn in Howland Ecuador. J. Econ. Entomol. 83: 2452- 2454.
    4. Ghosh, S.K. and Senapati, S.K. (2009). Seasonal fluctuation in the population of Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. in the sub-Himalayan region of west Bengal, India and its control on eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). Precision Agric. 10: 443-449.
    5. Naik, V.C.B., Rao, P.A., Krishnayya, P.V. and Chalam, M.S.V. (2009). Seasonal incidence and management of Bemisia tabaci Gennadius, Amrasca biguttula biguttula and Lucinodes orbonalis Guenee Ishida of Brinjal. Ann. Pl. Prpotec. Sci. 17: 9- 13.
    6. Patel, J.R., Korat, D.M. and Patel, V.B. (1988). Incidence of shoot and fruit borerLeucinodes orbonalis Guen.) and its effect on yield in brinjal, Indian J. Pl. Protec. 16: 143-145.
    7. Patnaik, H. P. (2000). Flower and fruit infestation by brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guen damage potential vs. weather. Veg. Sci. 27: 82-83.
    8. Pedigo, L.P.,. Hutchis, Scott H. and Higley, Leon G. (1986). Economic Injury Levels in Theory and Practice. Ann. Rev. Entomol. 31: 341-368.
    9. PuraniK, T.R., Hadapad, A.B., Salunkhe and Pokhorakar, D.S. (2002). Management of shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. through Bacillus thuringiensis formulationon brinjal. J.Ent. Res. 26: 229-232.
    10. Singh, R. K., Devjani, P. and Singh, T.K. (2009). Population dynamics of Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 17: 486-487.
    11. Singh, S.V., Singh, S.K. and Malik, Y.P. (2000). Seasonal abundance and economic losses of shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. on brinjal. Indian J. Ent. 62:247-252.
    12. Stone, J..D. and Pedigo, J.P. (1972). Development of economic injury level of the green clover worm on soybean in Iowa. J. Econ. Ent. 65: 197-202.
    13. Tiwari, G., Prasad, C.S., Nath, Lok and Singh, Rajendra (2011). Efficacy of bio – pesticides and insecticides on brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 19: 345-349.
    14. Tiwari, Ghananad, Prasad, C. S., Kumar, Amit and Nath ,Lok (2012). Influence of weather factors on population fluctuation of pest complex on Brinjial. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 20: 68- 71.
    15. Varma, S., Anandhi, P. and Singh, R. K. (2009). Seasonal incidence and management of brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis. J. Ent. Res., 33: 323-329.
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