Indian Journal of Animal Research

  • Chief EditorK.M.L. Pathak

  • Print ISSN 0367-6722

  • Online ISSN 0976-0555

  • NAAS Rating 6.50

  • SJR 0.263

  • Impact Factor 0.4 (2024)

Frequency :
Monthly (January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December)
Indexing Services :
Science Citation Index Expanded, BIOSIS Preview, ISI Citation Index, Biological Abstracts, Scopus, AGRICOLA, Google Scholar, CrossRef, CAB Abstracting Journals, Chemical Abstracts, Indian Science Abstracts, EBSCO Indexing Services, Index Copernicus
Indian Journal of Animal Research, volume 54 issue 3 (march 2020) : 359-362

Hepatorenal arterial resistive and pulsatility indexes in dogs with ascites
 

Remzi Gonul, Lora Koenhemsi, Alper Bayrakal, Kutay Yildiz, Taner Bahceci, Mehmet Erman Or, Abdülkadir Uysal
1Istanbul University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, 34890, Avcilar-Istanbul, Turkey.
Cite article:- Gonul Remzi, Koenhemsi Lora, Bayrakal Alper, Yildiz Kutay, Bahceci Taner, Or Erman Mehmet, Uysal Abdülkadir (2018). Hepatorenal arterial resistive and pulsatility indexes in dogs with ascites. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 54(3): 359-362. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-960.
Ascites is one of the complications in cirrhosis. Prognosis depends on systemic hemodynamics. This study was designed for determination of the liver and kidney hemodynamics in dogs with ascites via Doppler Ultrasonography (USG). 20 dogs with ascites and 10 healthy dogs were included. CBC, biochemical profile, USG and Doppler measurement were taken. Increased hepatic and renal RI and PI were statistically significant (p<0,01-0,001). There were positive correlations between ALP and hepatic PI, between urea and renal RI, negative correlations between ALP and renal RI, between creatinine and hepatic and renal PI values (p<0,05-0,01). In conclusion, liver and kidney Doppler findings will help determination of the prognosis and implementation of effective treatment.
  1. Arroyo, V. and Colmenero J. (2003) Ascites and hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis: pathophysiological basis of therapy and current management. J. Hepatol., 38(Suppl 1):69-89.
  2. Ekiz, B., Yilmaz, A., Yakan, C. and Hanoglu, H. (2014) Finishing performance and meat fatty composition of Hair goat and Saanen X Hair goat crossbred (F1 and B1) kids. Istanbul Univ. Vet. Fak. Derg, 4: 226-236.
  3. Ferrandis, I., Jakovljevic, S., Aprea, F. and Corletto, F. (2013) Effect of two sedative protocols and hepatosplenic disease on Doppler indices of splenic arterias in dogs: A preliminary study. Vet. J., 197: 712-716.
  4. Koda, M., Murawaki, Y. and Kawasaki, H. (2000) Renovascular resistance assessed by color Doppler ultrasonography in patients with chronic liver diseases. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol., 15: 1424-1429.
  5. Lamb, C. R., Burton, C. A. and Carlisle, C. H. (1999) Doppler measurement of hepatic arterial flow in dogs: Technique and preliminary findings. Vet. Radiol. Ultrasound., 40: 77-81.
  6. Nelson, N. C., Drost, W. M. T., Lerche, P. and Bonagura, J. D. (2010) Noninvasive estimation of central venous pressure in anesthetized dogs by measurement of hepatic venous blood flow velocity and abdominal venous diameter. Vet. Radiol. Ultrasound., 51: 313-323.
  7. Novellas, R., De Gopegui, R. R. and Espada, Y. (2008) Increased renal vascular resistance in dogs with hepatic disease. Vet. J., 178: 255-260.
  8. Paulson, E. K., Kliewer, M. A., Frederick, M. G., Keogan, M. T., Delong, D. M. and Nelson, R.C. (1996) Hepatic artery: Variability in measurement of resistive index and systolic acceleration time in healthy volunteers. Radiology, 200: 725-729.
  9. Popov, D., Krasteva, R., Ivanova, R., Mateva, L. and Krastev, Z. (2012) Doppler parameters of hepatic and renal hemodynamics in patients with liver cirrhosis. International Journal of Nephrology., 2012: 1-9.
  10. Rivolta, R., Vigna, L., Scaramuzza, D., Cardinale, L. and Gelimann, E. (1998a) Utility of resistive index in the follow up of cirrhosis and portal hypertension. Eur. J. Ultrasound., (Sup 1): 51.
  11. Rivolta, R., Maggi, A., Cazzaniga, M., Castagnone, D., Panzeri, A., Solenghi, D., Lorenzano, E., Quarto, D. I., Palo, F. and Salerno, F. (1998b) Reduction of renal cortical blood flow assessed by doppler in cirrhotic patients with refractory ascites. Hepatology, 1998b 28(5): 1235-1240.
  12. Sakamoto, Y., Sakai, M. and Watari, T. (2012) Three minimally invasive methods of measuring of portal vein pressure in healthy dogs. J. Vet. Med. Sci.,74: 1299-1302.
  13. Sartor, R., Mamprim, M. J., Takahira, R. F. and Almeida, M. F. (2010) Hemodynamic evaluation of the right portal vein in healthy dogs of different body weights. Acta. Vet. Scand., 52: 36-41.
  14. Zhai, L.,Qiu, L. Y., Zu, Y., Yan, Y., Ren, X. Z., Zhao, J. F., Liu, Y. J., Liu, J. B. and QIAN, L. X. (2015) Contrast enhanced ultrasound for quantitative assessment of portal pressure in canine liver fibrosis. World. J. Gastrenterol., 21: 4509-4516. 

Editorial Board

View all (0)