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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Research Article

volume 53 issue 1 (january 2019) : 124-128,   Doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-837

Impacts of rapeseed meal, canola meal and their mixture substitute for soybean meal on performance of lactating sows and their offspring

W
Wen Chao Liu
S
Shi Hui Zhou
Y
Yong Min Kim
S
Sang In Lee
H
Huan Ying Pang
I
In Ho Kim
1Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, P.R. China
Cite article:- Liu Chao Wen, Zhou Hui Shi, Kim Min Yong, Lee In Sang, Pang Ying Huan, Kim Ho In (2018). Impacts of rapeseed meal, canola meal and their mixture substitute for soybean meal on performance of lactating sows and their offspring. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 53(1): 124-128. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-837.

ABSTRACT

The present study was to evaluate the impact of rapeseed meal (RSM), canola meal (CM), and their mixture substitute for soybean meal on performance of lactating sows and their offspring. In total, 16 Yorkshire×Landrace sows with initial BW 258.87±5.36 kg were used in this trial. The experimental period lasted 30 days. The sows were allotted to one of four dietary treatments (4 sows per treatment): 1) corn-soybean meal (SBM) basal diets; 2) basal diets containing 8% RSM; 3) basal diets containing 8% CM; 4) basal diets containing RSM (4%) and CM (4%) mixture (RSCM). Sows fed with RSM and RSCM diets had a higher (P<0.05) body weight loss than sows fed SBM diet. The parity, litter number, piglet survival rate, weaning pig number, backfat, ADFI and estrus interval were not influenced by dietary treatments (P>0.05). The ADG of piglets from sows fed SBM was higher (P<0.05) than sows fed RSM at 1 week. After farrowing, the apparent total tract digestibility (ATTD) of dry matter in sows fed with SBM diet was higher (P<0.05) than the RSCM group. The ATTD of energy in SBM and CM treatments was higher (P<0.05) than that in RSM and RSCM treatments. On the weaning day, the ATTD of nitrogen and energy in SBM treatment was highest (P<0.05) than other treatments. In conclusion, inclusion of 8% rapeseed meal, canola meal, and their mixture substitute for soybean meal had negative effects on reproductive performance of lactating sows and their offspring.

REFERENCES

  1. AOAC. (2012). Official Methods of Analysis. 19th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Gaithersburg, MD.
  2. Agerbirk, N. and Olsen, C.E. (2012). Glucosinolate structures in evolution. Phytochemistry 77: 16-45.
  3. Bell, J.M. (1993). Factors affecting the nutritional-value of canola-meal - a review. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 73: 679-697.
  4. Bell, J.M. and Keith, M.O. (1991). A survey of variation in the chemical-composition of commercial canola-meal produced in western Canadian crushing plants. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 71: 469-480.
  5. Caine, W.R., Sauer, W.C., Huang, G.S., Diebold, G., Schollenberger, M., Mosenthin, R. (2008). Influence of guanidination on apparent ileal digestibility of amino acids in pigs fed diets with soybean meal, rapeseed meal or peas as a protein source. Livest. Sci. 116: 300-308.
  6. Etienne, M. and Dourmad, J.Y. (1994). Effects of zearalenone or glucosinolates in the diet on reproduction in sows - a review. Livest. Prod. Sci. 40: 99-113.
  7. Grala, W., Verstegen, M.W., Jansman, A.J., Huisman, J., van Leeusen, P. (1998). Ileal apparent protein and amino acid digestibilities and endogenous nitrogen losses in pigs fed soybean and rapeseed products. J. Anim. Sci. 76: 557-568.
  8. Gasmi-Boubaker, A., Abdouli, H., El Hichi, M. and Faiza, K.L.T. (2007). Feeding rapeseed meal to rabbits: digestibility, performance and carcass characteristics. Asian J. Anim. Vet. Adv. 2: 38-41.
  9. Gill, B.P. and Taylor, A.G. (1989). Low glucosinolate full-fat rapeseed meal in the diets of early-weaned piglets. Anim. Prod. 49: 317-321.
  10. Gonzalez-Vega, J.C. and Stein, H.H. (2012). Amino acid digestibility in canola, cottonseed, and sunflower products fed to finishing pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 90: 4391-4400.
  11. Kim, I.H., Hancock, J.D., Jones, D.B. and Reddy, P.G. (1999). Extrusion processing of low-inhibitor soybeans improves growth performance of early-weaned pigs. Asian-Austral. J. Anim. Sci. 12: 1251-1257.
  12. King, R.H., Eason, P.E., Kerton, D.K. and Dunshea, F.R. (2001). Evaluation of solvent-extracted canola meal for growing pigs and lactating sows. Austral. J. Agri. Res. 52: 1033-1041.
  13. Landero, J.L., Beltranena, E. and Zijlstra, R.T. (2012). Growth performance and preference studies to evaluate solvent-extracted Brassica napus or Brassica juncea canola meal fed to weaned pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 90: 406-408.
  14. Liu, W.C., Lee, S.I., Hong, S.T., Jang, Y.S. and Kim, I.H. (2018). Comparison of apparent total tract and ileal digestibility in growing and finishing pigs fed soybean meal, rapeseed meal, and canola meal. J. Appl. Anim. Res. 46: 55-59.
  15. McDonnell, P., O’Shea, C., Figat, S., O’Doherty, J.V. (2010). Influence of incrementally substituting dietary soya bean meal for rapeseed meal on nutrient digestibility, nitrogen excretion, growth performance and ammonia emissions from growing-    finishing pigs. Arch. Anim. Nutr. 64: 412-424.
  16. Naczk, M., Amarowicz, R., Sullivan, A. and Shahidi, F. (1998). Current research developments on polyphenolics of rapeseed/canola: a review. Food Chem. 62: 489-502.
  17. NRC. (2012). Nutrient Requirements of Swine, 11th ed. National Research Council, Academic Press, Washington, DC.
  18. O’Doherty, J.V., Murphy, D. and McGlynn, S.G. (2001). The effects of expander processing and by-product inclusion levels on performance of grower-finisher pigs. Anim. Sci. J. 73: 479-487.
  19. Slominski, B.A., Campbell, L.D. and Stanger, N.E. (1988). Extent of hydrolysis in the intestinal tract and potential absorption of intact glucosinolates in laying hens. J. Sci. Food Agri. 42: 305-314.
  20. Summers, J.D., Bedford, M. and Spratt, D. (1989). Amino-acid supplementation of canola-meal. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 69: 469-475.
  21. Maison, T., Stein, H.H. (2014). Digestibility by growing pigs of amino acids in canola meal from North America and 00-rapeseed meal and 00-rapeseed expellers from Europe. J Anim Sci. 92: 3502-3514.
  22. Woyengo, T.A., Dickson, T., Sands, J.S. and Nyachoti, C.M. (2009). Nutrient digestibility in finishing pigs fed phytase-supplemented barley-based diets containing soybean meal or canola meal as a protein source. Arch. Anim. Nutr. 63: 137-148 
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Indian Journal of Animal Research
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    Research Article

    volume 53 issue 1 (january 2019) : 124-128,   Doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-837

    Impacts of rapeseed meal, canola meal and their mixture substitute for soybean meal on performance of lactating sows and their offspring

    W
    Wen Chao Liu
    S
    Shi Hui Zhou
    Y
    Yong Min Kim
    S
    Sang In Lee
    H
    Huan Ying Pang
    I
    In Ho Kim
    1Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, P.R. China
    Cite article:- Liu Chao Wen, Zhou Hui Shi, Kim Min Yong, Lee In Sang, Pang Ying Huan, Kim Ho In (2018). Impacts of rapeseed meal, canola meal and their mixture substitute for soybean meal on performance of lactating sows and their offspring. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 53(1): 124-128. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-837.

    ABSTRACT

    The present study was to evaluate the impact of rapeseed meal (RSM), canola meal (CM), and their mixture substitute for soybean meal on performance of lactating sows and their offspring. In total, 16 Yorkshire×Landrace sows with initial BW 258.87±5.36 kg were used in this trial. The experimental period lasted 30 days. The sows were allotted to one of four dietary treatments (4 sows per treatment): 1) corn-soybean meal (SBM) basal diets; 2) basal diets containing 8% RSM; 3) basal diets containing 8% CM; 4) basal diets containing RSM (4%) and CM (4%) mixture (RSCM). Sows fed with RSM and RSCM diets had a higher (P<0.05) body weight loss than sows fed SBM diet. The parity, litter number, piglet survival rate, weaning pig number, backfat, ADFI and estrus interval were not influenced by dietary treatments (P>0.05). The ADG of piglets from sows fed SBM was higher (P<0.05) than sows fed RSM at 1 week. After farrowing, the apparent total tract digestibility (ATTD) of dry matter in sows fed with SBM diet was higher (P<0.05) than the RSCM group. The ATTD of energy in SBM and CM treatments was higher (P<0.05) than that in RSM and RSCM treatments. On the weaning day, the ATTD of nitrogen and energy in SBM treatment was highest (P<0.05) than other treatments. In conclusion, inclusion of 8% rapeseed meal, canola meal, and their mixture substitute for soybean meal had negative effects on reproductive performance of lactating sows and their offspring.

    REFERENCES

    1. AOAC. (2012). Official Methods of Analysis. 19th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Gaithersburg, MD.
    2. Agerbirk, N. and Olsen, C.E. (2012). Glucosinolate structures in evolution. Phytochemistry 77: 16-45.
    3. Bell, J.M. (1993). Factors affecting the nutritional-value of canola-meal - a review. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 73: 679-697.
    4. Bell, J.M. and Keith, M.O. (1991). A survey of variation in the chemical-composition of commercial canola-meal produced in western Canadian crushing plants. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 71: 469-480.
    5. Caine, W.R., Sauer, W.C., Huang, G.S., Diebold, G., Schollenberger, M., Mosenthin, R. (2008). Influence of guanidination on apparent ileal digestibility of amino acids in pigs fed diets with soybean meal, rapeseed meal or peas as a protein source. Livest. Sci. 116: 300-308.
    6. Etienne, M. and Dourmad, J.Y. (1994). Effects of zearalenone or glucosinolates in the diet on reproduction in sows - a review. Livest. Prod. Sci. 40: 99-113.
    7. Grala, W., Verstegen, M.W., Jansman, A.J., Huisman, J., van Leeusen, P. (1998). Ileal apparent protein and amino acid digestibilities and endogenous nitrogen losses in pigs fed soybean and rapeseed products. J. Anim. Sci. 76: 557-568.
    8. Gasmi-Boubaker, A., Abdouli, H., El Hichi, M. and Faiza, K.L.T. (2007). Feeding rapeseed meal to rabbits: digestibility, performance and carcass characteristics. Asian J. Anim. Vet. Adv. 2: 38-41.
    9. Gill, B.P. and Taylor, A.G. (1989). Low glucosinolate full-fat rapeseed meal in the diets of early-weaned piglets. Anim. Prod. 49: 317-321.
    10. Gonzalez-Vega, J.C. and Stein, H.H. (2012). Amino acid digestibility in canola, cottonseed, and sunflower products fed to finishing pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 90: 4391-4400.
    11. Kim, I.H., Hancock, J.D., Jones, D.B. and Reddy, P.G. (1999). Extrusion processing of low-inhibitor soybeans improves growth performance of early-weaned pigs. Asian-Austral. J. Anim. Sci. 12: 1251-1257.
    12. King, R.H., Eason, P.E., Kerton, D.K. and Dunshea, F.R. (2001). Evaluation of solvent-extracted canola meal for growing pigs and lactating sows. Austral. J. Agri. Res. 52: 1033-1041.
    13. Landero, J.L., Beltranena, E. and Zijlstra, R.T. (2012). Growth performance and preference studies to evaluate solvent-extracted Brassica napus or Brassica juncea canola meal fed to weaned pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 90: 406-408.
    14. Liu, W.C., Lee, S.I., Hong, S.T., Jang, Y.S. and Kim, I.H. (2018). Comparison of apparent total tract and ileal digestibility in growing and finishing pigs fed soybean meal, rapeseed meal, and canola meal. J. Appl. Anim. Res. 46: 55-59.
    15. McDonnell, P., O’Shea, C., Figat, S., O’Doherty, J.V. (2010). Influence of incrementally substituting dietary soya bean meal for rapeseed meal on nutrient digestibility, nitrogen excretion, growth performance and ammonia emissions from growing-    finishing pigs. Arch. Anim. Nutr. 64: 412-424.
    16. Naczk, M., Amarowicz, R., Sullivan, A. and Shahidi, F. (1998). Current research developments on polyphenolics of rapeseed/canola: a review. Food Chem. 62: 489-502.
    17. NRC. (2012). Nutrient Requirements of Swine, 11th ed. National Research Council, Academic Press, Washington, DC.
    18. O’Doherty, J.V., Murphy, D. and McGlynn, S.G. (2001). The effects of expander processing and by-product inclusion levels on performance of grower-finisher pigs. Anim. Sci. J. 73: 479-487.
    19. Slominski, B.A., Campbell, L.D. and Stanger, N.E. (1988). Extent of hydrolysis in the intestinal tract and potential absorption of intact glucosinolates in laying hens. J. Sci. Food Agri. 42: 305-314.
    20. Summers, J.D., Bedford, M. and Spratt, D. (1989). Amino-acid supplementation of canola-meal. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 69: 469-475.
    21. Maison, T., Stein, H.H. (2014). Digestibility by growing pigs of amino acids in canola meal from North America and 00-rapeseed meal and 00-rapeseed expellers from Europe. J Anim Sci. 92: 3502-3514.
    22. Woyengo, T.A., Dickson, T., Sands, J.S. and Nyachoti, C.M. (2009). Nutrient digestibility in finishing pigs fed phytase-supplemented barley-based diets containing soybean meal or canola meal as a protein source. Arch. Anim. Nutr. 63: 137-148 
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