Indian Journal of Animal Research

  • Chief EditorK.M.L. Pathak

  • Print ISSN 0367-6722

  • Online ISSN 0976-0555

  • NAAS Rating 6.50

  • SJR 0.263

  • Impact Factor 0.4 (2024)

Frequency :
Monthly (January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December)
Indexing Services :
Science Citation Index Expanded, BIOSIS Preview, ISI Citation Index, Biological Abstracts, Scopus, AGRICOLA, Google Scholar, CrossRef, CAB Abstracting Journals, Chemical Abstracts, Indian Science Abstracts, EBSCO Indexing Services, Index Copernicus
Indian Journal of Animal Research, volume 52 issue 2 (february 2018) : 309-313

Effects of a semi-intensive raising system on growth performance, carcass traits and meat quality of broiler chicks

Serafettin Kaya, Hakan Yildirim
1<p>Mustafa Kemal University, Agriculture Faculty,&nbsp;Animal Science Department, 31060 Hatay/ Turkey.</p>
Cite article:- Kaya Serafettin, Yildirim Hakan (2017). Effects of a semi-intensive raising system on growth performance, carcass traits and meat quality of broiler chicks . Indian Journal of Animal Research. 52(2): 309-313. doi: 10.18805/ijar.v0iOF.8486.

The present study was carried out to compare the growth performance and carcass yield of broiler chickens reared in semi-intensive and conventional systems (Ross 308, n=120). Chickens were raised in a pen on wooden shavings for 21 days. On day 21 of age, chicks were assigned to 2 treatments (indoor treatment and semi-intensive treatment). The experiment was conducted at until 6 weeks of age. Production system has a significant effect on wing (P<0.05) and heart weight (P<0.01), but has no any effect on final body weight, hot or cold carcass weight, thigh, breast, back and neck, gizzard, liver and abdominal fat weights (P>0.05).  The final body weight, hot and cold carcass weight, thigh, wings and heart weights were affected by sex of birds (p<0.05) while breast, back, liver, gizzard and abdominal fat were not affected by sex (P>0.05). The nutrient level of carcass parts was not influenced by production system or sex (P>0.05). In our study, breast of birds reared under semi-intensive system had significantly lower ‘L’ (P<0.05), higher ‘a’ statistically different (P<0.01); while ‘b’ value was significantly (P<0.01) higher in skin of semi-intensive reared birds.


  1. AOAC. (1995). Official Methods of Analysis. 16th. Ed. Association Official Analysis Chemist Arlington, VA.

  2. Awonorin, S.O. and J.A. Ayoade. (1992). Texture and Eating Quality of Raw – and Thawed – Roasted Turkey and Chicken Breasts as Influenced by Age of Birds and Period of Frozen Storage. Journal of Food Service Systems. 6(4): 241-255.

  3. Castellini, C., A. Dal Bosco, M. Bernardini, H.W. Cyril. (1998). Effects of dietary vitamin E on the oxidativestability of raw and cooked meat. Meat Science. 50(2): 153-161.

  4. Castellini, C., C. Mugnai, A. Dal Bosco. (2002). Effect of organic production system on broiler carcass and meat quality. Meat Science. 60 (3): 219-225.

  5. Fanatico, A.C., P.B. Pillai, L.C. Cavitt, C.M. Owens, J.L. Emmert. (2005). Evalution of slow growing broiler genotypes grown with and without outdoor Access; growth performance and carcass yield. Poultry Science. 84 (8):1321-1327.

  6. Fanatico, A. C., P. B. Pillai, J. L. Emmert, C. M. Owens. (2007). Meat quality of slow and fast growing chicken genotype fed low nutrient or standard diet and raised indoor or with outdoor Access. Poultry Science. 86 (10):2245-2255.

  7. Husak, R.L., J.G. Sebranek, K. Bregendahl. (2008). A survey of commercially available broilers marketed as organic, free-range and conventional broilers for cooked meat yields, meat composition and relative value. Poultry Science, 87: 2367-2376.

  8. Jiang, S., Z. Jiang, Y. Lin, G. Zhou, F. Chen. and C. Zheng. (2011). Effects of different rearing and feeding methods on meat quality and antioxidative properties in Chinese Yellow male broilers. Br.Poult. Sci. 52:352–358.

  9. Kinnear, P.R. and C.D. Gray. (1994). SPSS for Windows. Department of Psychology University of Aberdeen, UK.

  10. Kishowar, J., A. Peterson, J.R. Piggott. (2005). Sensory quality in retailed organic, free-range and corn-fed chicken breast. Food Research International. 38(5): 495-503. 

  11. Michalczuk, M., M. £ukasiewicz, ¯. Zdanowska-S¹siadek, J. Niemiec. (2014). Comparison of Selected Quality Attributes of Chicken Meat as Affected by Rearing Systems. Pol. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 64(2): 121–126.

  12. Mikulski, D., J. Celej, J. Jankowski, T. Majewska, M. Mikulska. (2011). Growth performance, carcass traits and meat quality of slower-growing and fast-growing chickens raised with and without outdoor access. Asian-Australian Journal of Animal Science. 24 (10): 1407-1416.

  13. Motsepe, R., M. Mabelebele, D. Norris, D. Brown, , J. Ngambiand, M. Ginindza. (2016). Carcass and meat quality characteristics of South African indigenous chickens. Indian J. Anim. Res., 50 (4): 580-587.

  14. Northcutt, J.K. (2007). Factors affecting poultry meat quality. Cooperative Extension Service. The University of Georgia College of Agriculture & Environment Science. http://uga.edu.us

  15. NRC. (1994). Nutrient requirements of poultry. Ninth Revised Edition 1994 National Academy Press. Washington D.C.

  16. Ponte, P.I.P., J.A.M. Prates, J.P. Crespo, D.G. Crespo, J.L. Mourao, S.P. Alves, R.J.B. Bessa, M.A. Chaveiro-Soares, L.T. Gama and L.M.A. Ferreira. (2008a). Restricting the intake of a cereal-based feed in free-range-pastured poultry: Effects on performance and meat quality. Poultry Science. 87:2032-2042.

  17. Ponte, P.I.P., C.M.C. Rosado, J.P. Crespo, D.G. Crespo, J.L. Mourao, M.A. Chaveiro-Soares, J.L.A. Bras, I. Mendes, L.T. Gama, J.A.M. Prates, L.M.A. Ferreira, C.M.G.A. Fontes. (2008b). Pasture Intake Improves the Performance and Meat Sensory Attributes of Free-Range Broilers. Poultry Science. 87:71-79.

  18. Skrivan, M., S.H. Pickinpaugh, V. Pavlu, E. Skrivanova1, M. Englmaierova. (2015). A mobile system for rearing meat chickens on pasture. Czech J. Anim. Sci. 60(2): 52–59.

  19. Stadig, L.M., T.B. Rodenburg, B. Reubens, J. Aerts, B. Duquenne and F. Tuyttens. (2016). Effects of free-range access on production parameters and meat quality, composition and taste in slow-growing broiler chickens. Poultry Science. 95:2971-2978.

  20. Þekeroðlu, A. ve M. Diktaº. (2012). Yavaº geliºen etlik piliçlerin karkas özelliklerine ve et kalitesine serbest yetiºtirme sisteminin etkisi. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 18(6): 1007-1013.

Editorial Board

View all (0)