Indian Journal of Animal Research

  • Chief EditorK.M.L. Pathak

  • Print ISSN 0367-6722

  • Online ISSN 0976-0555

  • NAAS Rating 6.50

  • SJR 0.263

  • Impact Factor 0.4 (2024)

Frequency :
Monthly (January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December)
Indexing Services :
Science Citation Index Expanded, BIOSIS Preview, ISI Citation Index, Biological Abstracts, Scopus, AGRICOLA, Google Scholar, CrossRef, CAB Abstracting Journals, Chemical Abstracts, Indian Science Abstracts, EBSCO Indexing Services, Index Copernicus
Submit

Research Article

Indian Journal of Animal Research, volume 52 issue 4 (april 2018) : 637-639

Histopathological and biochemical evaluations of the kidney in broiler chickens under acute heat stress conditions.

S.C. Huang, Y.F. Fu, Y.F. Lan, M.U. Rehman, Z.X. Tong
1<p>College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University,&nbsp;Zhengzhou 450002, People&rsquo;s Republic of China.</p>
Cite article:- Huang S.C., Fu Y.F., Lan Y.F., Rehman M.U., Tong Z.X. (2017). Histopathological and biochemical evaluations of the kidney inbroiler chickens under acute heat stress conditions. . Indian Journal of Animal Research. 52(4): 637-639. doi: 10.18805/ijar.v0iOF.7652.

ABSTRACT

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the correlation between acute heat stress and relevant histopathology and biochemical parameters of kidney function. A total of 80 healthy Arbor Acer (AA) broiler chickens were randomly divided into two groups: CT (Control Temperature; 22±1°C) group and HT (High Temperature; 38±1°C) group. Histopathological images revealed alteration in kidney (renal tubular lumen dilation with tubular necrosis, especially after 10h of heat stress) of broiler chickens in HT group leading to disturbance of acid base balance. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine (CREA) as serum markers of renal dysfunction were elevated significantly (p<0.05) after 5h, and especially, after 10h of heat stress (p<0.01) as compared with CT group. These results indicated that the evaluation of morphological and functional parameters in kidney is required, in order to monitor broiler chickens exposed to heat stress.

REFERENCES


  1. Aengwanich, W. (2009). Heat tolerant ability of thai indigenous, crossbred thai indigenous and broiler chickens under chronic heat stress by using histopathological indications. Journal of Animal & Veterinary Advances.8:223-228.

  2. Aengwanich, W., and Simaraks, S. (2005). Pathology of heart, lung, liver and kidney in broilers under chronic heat stress. SJST. 26: 417-424.

  3. Bouchama, A., and Knochel, J.P. (2002). Heat stroke. New Engl J Med. 346:1978-1988.

  4. Koelkebeck, K. W. and Odom, T. W. (1995). Laying hen responses to acute heat stress and carbon dioxide supplementation: ii. changes in plasma enzymes, metabolites and electrolytes. Comp Biochem Phys A. 112: 119-122.

  5. Kumar, R., Shivshanker Kumar, M.A., Kumar, A., Nath, A., Lawrence, K., and Singh, J.K. (2013). Impact of stress on histology and biochemical parameters of liver and kidney of mice. IJMHC. 2:63-66.

  6. Liu, C.P., Fu, J., Xu, F.P., Wang, X.S., and Li, S. (2015). The role of heat shock proteins in oxidative stress damage induced by se deficiency in chicken livers. Biometals. 28:1-11.

  7. Geraert, P.A., Guillaumin, S., and Leclercq, B. (1993). Are genetically lean broilers more resistant to hot climate? Brit Poultry Sci. 34: 643-653.

  8. Marai, I. F. M., and Haeeb, A. A. M. (2010). Buffalo’s biological functions as affected by heat stress - a review. livest sci. Livestock Science. 127: 89-109.

  9. Pearce, S.C., Venkatesh, M., Boddicker, R.L., Johnson, J.S., Weber, T.E., Ross, J.W., Rhoads, R.P., Baumgard, L.H., and Gabler, N.K. (2013). Heat stress reduces intestinal barrier integrity and favors intestinal glucose transport in growing pigs. Plos One. 8: e70215.

  10. Volker, V., Bernd, M., and Hartmut, O. (2006). Adenosine and kidney function. Physiol Rev. 86: 901-940.

  11. Yu, J., and Bao, E. (2008). Effect of acute heat stress on heat shock protein 70 and its corresponding mrna expression in the heart, liver, and kidney of broilers. Asian Austral J Anim. 21: 1116-1126.

  12. Yuko, O., Shunji, N., Masato, N., Hiroshi, H., and Toshisuke, M. (2008). Plasma creatinine and cystatin c ratio is useful for discriminate diagnosis of postrenal renal failure. Rinsho Byori Jpn J Clin Pathol. 56: 101-107.

     
Reviewed By

Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    Editorial Board

    View all (0)