Indian Journal of Animal Research

  • Chief EditorK.M.L. Pathak

  • Print ISSN 0367-6722

  • Online ISSN 0976-0555

  • NAAS Rating 6.50

  • SJR 0.263

  • Impact Factor 0.4 (2024)

Frequency :
Monthly (January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December)
Indexing Services :
Science Citation Index Expanded, BIOSIS Preview, ISI Citation Index, Biological Abstracts, Scopus, AGRICOLA, Google Scholar, CrossRef, CAB Abstracting Journals, Chemical Abstracts, Indian Science Abstracts, EBSCO Indexing Services, Index Copernicus
Submit

Research Article

Indian Journal of Animal Research, volume 53 issue 8 (august 2019) : 1104-1108

Effects of early postoperative rehabilitation with physiotherapy in the cranial cruciate ligament ruptured dogs stabilized with extra capsular technique 

Dar. Shahid Hussain, R. Jayaprakash, Md. Shafiuzama, Shazia Nissar, R. Sridhar, Ravi Sundar George
1Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Kashmir-180 009, Shri Nagar, India.
Cite article:- Hussain Shahid Dar., Jayaprakash R., Shafiuzama Md., Nissar Shazia, Sridhar R., George Sundar Ravi (2018). Effects of early postoperative rehabilitation with physiotherapy in the cranial cruciate ligament ruptured dogs stabilized with extra capsular technique. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 53(8): 1104-1108. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3624.

ABSTRACT

The aim of the study was to find out the efficacy of rehabilitative techniques postoperatively of extracapsular stabilized cranial cruciate ligament deficiency dogs. Twelve dogs were treated surgically by extracapsular imbrication method. Post operatively six dogs were rehabilitated with neuromuscular electrical stimulation and different therapeutic exercise. The lameness score and weight score and girth of thigh differ significantly between them. Range of motion and girth also improved but non significantly. There was an early recovery in physiotherapy group dogs as compared to dogs in the non physiotherapy group.

REFERENCES

  1. Bennett, D. and May, C. (1991). An ‘over the top with tibial tunnel’ technique for repair of cranial cruciate ligament rupture in the dog. J. Small Anim. Pract.., 32: 103–110.
  2. Berte, L., Mazzanti, A., Salbego, F.Z., Beckmann, D.V., Santos, R.P., Polidoro, D. and Baumhardt, R. (2012). Immediate physical therapy in dogs with rupture of the cranialcruciateligament submitted to extracapsular surgical stabilization.Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.,64(1):1-8. 
  3. de Rooster, H. (2001). Cranial Cruciate Ligament Disease in the Dog: Contributions to Etiology, Diagnosis and Treatment. Doctor in de Diergeneeskundige Wetenschappen aan de Faculteit Diergeneeskunde Universiteit Gent.
  4. Dickinson, C.R, and Nunamaker, D.M. (1977). Repair of ruptured anterior cruciate ligament in the dog: experience of 101 cases, using a modified fascia strip technique. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 170:827-830.
  5. Firth, A.M. and Haldane, S.L.(1999). Development of a scale to evaluate postoperative pain in dogs. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 214:651–659
  6. Henderson, R.A. and Milton, J.L.(1978). The tibial compression mechanism: a diagnostic aid in stifle injuries. J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc.14:474. 
  7. Hyytiainen, H.K., Molsa, S.M., Junnila, J.T., Laitinen-Vapaavuori, O.M., Hielm-Bjorkman,.K.(2013). Ranking of physiotherapeutic evaluation methods as outcome measures of stifle functionality in dogs. Acta. Vet. Scand.,55 (29):1-9.
  8. Jerre, S.(2009).Rehabilitation after extra-articular stabilisation of cranial cruciate ligament rupture in dogs. Vet. Comp. Orthop. Traumatol. 2: 148-152
  9. Johnson, J.A, Austin, C. and Breur, G.J. (1994). Incidence of canine appendicular musculoskeletal disorders in 16 veterinary teaching hospitals from (1980) through (1989). Vet. Comp. Orthop. Trauma., 7:56–69. 
  10. Johnson, J.M. and Johnson, A.L. (1993). Cranial cruciate ligament rupture. Pathogenesis, diagnosis, and postoperative rehabilitation. Vet. Clin. North Am. Small Anim. Pract., 23: 691–701.
  11. Johnson. J.M., Johnson, A.L., Pijanowski, G.J., Kneller, S.K., Schaeffer, D.J., Eurell, J.A., Smith, C.W. and Swan, K.S.(1997). Rehabilitation of dogs with surgically treated cranial cruciate ligament-deficient stifles by use of electrical stimulation of muscles. Am. J. Vet. Res.58(12):1473-8.
  12. Kowaleski, M.P., Boudrieau, R.J. and Pozzi, A. (2012). Stifle Joint. In:, Veterinary Surgery: Small animal, Tobias, K. M. et al. Vol.1 and 2, Elsevier Saunders, pp: 906-998.
  13. Marsolais, G.S., Dvorak,G. and Conzemius, M.G. (2002). Effects of postoperative rehabilitation on limb function after cranial cruciate ligament repair in dogs. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 220 (9):1325-1330.
  14. Monk, M.L., Preston, C. A. and McGowan, C.M. (2006). Effects of early intensive postoperative physiotherapy on limb function after tibial plateau levelling osteotomy in dogs with deficiency of the cranial cruciate ligament. Am. J. Vet. Res.67:529.
  15. Moore, K.W. and Read, RA. (1996). Rupture of the cranial cruciate ligament in dogs part I. The Compendium of Continued Education., 18: 223–234.
  16. Noone, T.J., D.L. Millis., Korvick, D.L., Athanasiou, K.,Cook, J.L., Kuroki, K and Buonomo.F. ((2002). Influence of canine recombinant somatotropin hormone on biomechanical and biochemical properties of the medial meniscus in stifles with altered stability. Am. J. Vet. Res. 63:419.
  17. Paatsama, S. (1952). Ligament injuries of the canine stifle joint: a clinical and experimental study, In: Thesis, Helsinki.
  18. Piermattei, D.L., Flo, G.L. and DeCamp, C.E. (2006). The stifle joint. In: Handbook of Small Animal Orthopedics and Fracture Repair. Fourth Ed. Saunders, St. Louis 18, pp. 562-632.
  19. Slocum, B. and Slocum, T.D. ((1993). Tibial plateau levelling osteotomy for repair of cranial cruciate ligament rupture in the canine. Vet. Clin. North Am. Small Anim. Pract., 23: 777–795. 
Reviewed By

Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    Editorial Board

    View all (0)