Banner
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Research Article

volume 53 issue 7 (july 2019) : 984-987,   Doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3606

Performance and economics of kenguri ram lambs under different rearing systems

M
M.T. Mahanthesh
C
C. Kotresh Prasad
D
Deepandita Barman
B
B.S. Pradeep Nag
M
Maneesh Ahirwar
G
G. Narappa
1ICAR–Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Gangavathi, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur- 584 104, Karnataka, India.
Cite article:- Mahanthesh M.T., Prasad Kotresh C., Barman Deepandita, Nag Pradeep B.S., Ahirwar Maneesh, Narappa G. (2018). Performance and economics of kenguri ram lambs under different rearing systems. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 53(7): 984-987. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3606.

ABSTRACT

The experiment was conducted to study the performance of Kenguri ram lambs in two different production systems in an organized farm in Koppal district of Karnataka. Sixty weaned Kenguri ram lambs of uniform body weight and morphological characteristics were selected and randomly allocated to two rearing systems (R1 and R2) of thirty each. The lambs of R1 were considered as control group, they were on grazing for 8 hours daily from 9.00 am to 5.00 pm and fed paddy straw during night hours. The lambs of R2 were reared in intensive system and fed commercial concentrated feed (IS. 5569. 1970) (17% DCP and 70% TDN) from three to nine months. The animals were provided concentrate feed based on their age. The green grass like Congo signal, hybrid Napier and paddy straw were also provided ad libitum along with clean, potable drinking water in the stall. The comparative economics of both the groups was worked out by comparing the expenditure incurred and returns obtained from the selling of lambs. The average live weight obtained in R2 was significantly higher (p< 0.01) than R1. The respective output price, net profit and cost- benefit ratio was higher in R2 compared to R1. Thus the Kenguri lambs can be reared in intensive system with better income in semi-arid conditions of Karnataka.

REFERENCES

  1. Acharya, R.M. (1982).Sheep and Goat breeds of India. FAO Animal Production and Health. Food and Agriculture Organisation of United Nations, Rome Italy. 30, pp: 121
  2. Appannavar, M.M., Ashok Pawar, Ramachandra, B., Tandle, M.K., Naveen Kumar, G.S. (2010). Study on growth potential and body measurements of Kenguri breed of sheep. Indian Veterinary Journal, 87: 83-84.
  3. Bharambe, V.Y. and Burte, R.G. (2012). Comparative growth performance of Deccani lambs under various rearing systems in agro-    ecological conditions of Konkan. Indian Journal of Hill Farming, 25:44-47. 
  4. Birthal, P.S. and Taneja, V.K. (2006). Livestock sector in India: Opportunities and challenges for small holders. Paper presented at the International workshop on smallholder livestock production in India: Opportunities and Challenges, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, International Livestock Research Institute and National Centre for Agricultural Economics and Policy Research. 31 January- 1 Feb, New Delhi.
  5. Dinesh, K.Y., Anand, J., Viswanath, S.K., Mandera, G.G., Thimmappa, A., Devinder K.S. (2013). Classification of four ovine breeds of southern peninsular zone of India: Morphometric study using classical discriminant function analysis. Springer plus, 2: 29-37.
  6. Girish, P.S., Baswa Reddy, P., Ramakrishna, C., Ramana Reddy, Y., Satish, C. and Kondaiah, N. (2012). Effect of nutrient supplementation on growth performance and carcass characteristics of Nellore ram lambs-An on-farm evaluation study. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, 82: 1601.
  7. Karim, S.A., Singh, M., Rai, A.K. (1984). Performance of crossbred weaned lambs under hot environmental conditions. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, 54: 1087-1090.
  8. Karim, S.A., Tripathi, M.K., Singh, V.K. (2007). Effect of varying levels of concentrate supplementation on growth performance and carcass traits of finisher lambs. Livestock Research for Rural Development. Volume 19, Article #173. Retrieved May 6, 2018, from http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd19/11/kari19173.htm
  9. Kotresh Prasad., John Abraham, Balusami, C. (2015). Economics of replacing conventional protein source with poultry carcass meal in grower Malabari kids. Indian Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Research, 44: 416-420.
  10. Munir, M., Jasra1 A.W., Rafique, S. (2008). Lamb production under different systems of management on rangelands of Balochistan. Pakistan Veterinary Journal, 28: 68-70.
  11. Prabhu, M., Selvakumar, K.N., Pandian, A.S.S., Meganathan, N. (2009). Economic analysis of sheep farming in Tamil Nadu. Indian Journal of Small Ruminants, 15: 224-230.
  12. Ramana Reddy, Y., Nalini Kumari, N., Sudhakar Reddy, M., Sridhar, K. (2017). Effect of concentrate supplementation on growth performance and carcass traits of grazing Deccani ram lambs. International Journal of Livestock Research, 7: 115-122.
  13. Ratan, R. (2004). Nutrition and feeding management of sheep for wool production. In: Proceedings of National seminar on opportunities and challenges in nutrition and feeding management of sheep, goat and rabbit for sustainable production. Central Sheep and Wool Research Institute, Avikanagar (Rajasthan), 123-32.
  14. Santra, A., Karim, S.A., Chaturvedi, O.H. (2002). Effect of concentrate supplementation on nutrient intake and performance of lambs of two genotypes grazing a semiarid rangeland. Small Ruminant Research, 44: 37- 45.
  15. Silva, C.J.A., Fernandes, S.R., Silva, M.G.B., Monteiro, A.L.G., Poli, C.H.E.C., Prado, O.R., McMannus, C., Gilaverte, S. (2014). Early weaning and concentrate supplementation strategies for lamb production on Tifton- 85 pasture. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 43: 428-475.
  16. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1996). Statistical Methods. 8th Edition. The Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, USA.
  17. Suresh, A., Gupta, D.C., Mann, J.S. (2008). Returns and economic efficiency of sheep farming in semi-arid regions: A study in Rajasthan. Agricultural Economics Research Review, 21:227-234.
  18. Sushma, K., Ramana Reddy, Y., Nalini Kumari, N., Baswa Reddy, P., Raghunandan, T. and Sridhar, K. (2015). Effect of selenium supplementation on performance, cost economics, and biochemical profile of Nellore ram lambs. Veterinary World, 8: 1150-    1158.
  19. Venkataramanan, R., Sreekumar, C., Manonnmani, G., Balasubramanyam, D., Gopi, H. (2015). Effect of supplementary feeding of concentrate feed in Madras Red lambs under field conditions. Indian Journal of Small Ruminants, 21: 124-125. 
Published In
Indian Journal of Animal Research
Article Metrics
Metrics Icon
0
Views
0
Citations
Reviewed By
Share Article
Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    Research Article

    volume 53 issue 7 (july 2019) : 984-987,   Doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3606

    Performance and economics of kenguri ram lambs under different rearing systems

    M
    M.T. Mahanthesh
    C
    C. Kotresh Prasad
    D
    Deepandita Barman
    B
    B.S. Pradeep Nag
    M
    Maneesh Ahirwar
    G
    G. Narappa
    1ICAR&ndash;Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Gangavathi, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur- 584 104, Karnataka, India.
    Cite article:- Mahanthesh M.T., Prasad Kotresh C., Barman Deepandita, Nag Pradeep B.S., Ahirwar Maneesh, Narappa G. (2018). Performance and economics of kenguri ram lambs under different rearing systems. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 53(7): 984-987. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3606.

    ABSTRACT

    The experiment was conducted to study the performance of Kenguri ram lambs in two different production systems in an organized farm in Koppal district of Karnataka. Sixty weaned Kenguri ram lambs of uniform body weight and morphological characteristics were selected and randomly allocated to two rearing systems (R1 and R2) of thirty each. The lambs of R1 were considered as control group, they were on grazing for 8 hours daily from 9.00 am to 5.00 pm and fed paddy straw during night hours. The lambs of R2 were reared in intensive system and fed commercial concentrated feed (IS. 5569. 1970) (17% DCP and 70% TDN) from three to nine months. The animals were provided concentrate feed based on their age. The green grass like Congo signal, hybrid Napier and paddy straw were also provided ad libitum along with clean, potable drinking water in the stall. The comparative economics of both the groups was worked out by comparing the expenditure incurred and returns obtained from the selling of lambs. The average live weight obtained in R2 was significantly higher (p< 0.01) than R1. The respective output price, net profit and cost- benefit ratio was higher in R2 compared to R1. Thus the Kenguri lambs can be reared in intensive system with better income in semi-arid conditions of Karnataka.

    REFERENCES

    1. Acharya, R.M. (1982).Sheep and Goat breeds of India. FAO Animal Production and Health. Food and Agriculture Organisation of United Nations, Rome Italy. 30, pp: 121
    2. Appannavar, M.M., Ashok Pawar, Ramachandra, B., Tandle, M.K., Naveen Kumar, G.S. (2010). Study on growth potential and body measurements of Kenguri breed of sheep. Indian Veterinary Journal, 87: 83-84.
    3. Bharambe, V.Y. and Burte, R.G. (2012). Comparative growth performance of Deccani lambs under various rearing systems in agro-    ecological conditions of Konkan. Indian Journal of Hill Farming, 25:44-47. 
    4. Birthal, P.S. and Taneja, V.K. (2006). Livestock sector in India: Opportunities and challenges for small holders. Paper presented at the International workshop on smallholder livestock production in India: Opportunities and Challenges, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, International Livestock Research Institute and National Centre for Agricultural Economics and Policy Research. 31 January- 1 Feb, New Delhi.
    5. Dinesh, K.Y., Anand, J., Viswanath, S.K., Mandera, G.G., Thimmappa, A., Devinder K.S. (2013). Classification of four ovine breeds of southern peninsular zone of India: Morphometric study using classical discriminant function analysis. Springer plus, 2: 29-37.
    6. Girish, P.S., Baswa Reddy, P., Ramakrishna, C., Ramana Reddy, Y., Satish, C. and Kondaiah, N. (2012). Effect of nutrient supplementation on growth performance and carcass characteristics of Nellore ram lambs-An on-farm evaluation study. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, 82: 1601.
    7. Karim, S.A., Singh, M., Rai, A.K. (1984). Performance of crossbred weaned lambs under hot environmental conditions. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, 54: 1087-1090.
    8. Karim, S.A., Tripathi, M.K., Singh, V.K. (2007). Effect of varying levels of concentrate supplementation on growth performance and carcass traits of finisher lambs. Livestock Research for Rural Development. Volume 19, Article #173. Retrieved May 6, 2018, from http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd19/11/kari19173.htm
    9. Kotresh Prasad., John Abraham, Balusami, C. (2015). Economics of replacing conventional protein source with poultry carcass meal in grower Malabari kids. Indian Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Research, 44: 416-420.
    10. Munir, M., Jasra1 A.W., Rafique, S. (2008). Lamb production under different systems of management on rangelands of Balochistan. Pakistan Veterinary Journal, 28: 68-70.
    11. Prabhu, M., Selvakumar, K.N., Pandian, A.S.S., Meganathan, N. (2009). Economic analysis of sheep farming in Tamil Nadu. Indian Journal of Small Ruminants, 15: 224-230.
    12. Ramana Reddy, Y., Nalini Kumari, N., Sudhakar Reddy, M., Sridhar, K. (2017). Effect of concentrate supplementation on growth performance and carcass traits of grazing Deccani ram lambs. International Journal of Livestock Research, 7: 115-122.
    13. Ratan, R. (2004). Nutrition and feeding management of sheep for wool production. In: Proceedings of National seminar on opportunities and challenges in nutrition and feeding management of sheep, goat and rabbit for sustainable production. Central Sheep and Wool Research Institute, Avikanagar (Rajasthan), 123-32.
    14. Santra, A., Karim, S.A., Chaturvedi, O.H. (2002). Effect of concentrate supplementation on nutrient intake and performance of lambs of two genotypes grazing a semiarid rangeland. Small Ruminant Research, 44: 37- 45.
    15. Silva, C.J.A., Fernandes, S.R., Silva, M.G.B., Monteiro, A.L.G., Poli, C.H.E.C., Prado, O.R., McMannus, C., Gilaverte, S. (2014). Early weaning and concentrate supplementation strategies for lamb production on Tifton- 85 pasture. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 43: 428-475.
    16. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1996). Statistical Methods. 8th Edition. The Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, USA.
    17. Suresh, A., Gupta, D.C., Mann, J.S. (2008). Returns and economic efficiency of sheep farming in semi-arid regions: A study in Rajasthan. Agricultural Economics Research Review, 21:227-234.
    18. Sushma, K., Ramana Reddy, Y., Nalini Kumari, N., Baswa Reddy, P., Raghunandan, T. and Sridhar, K. (2015). Effect of selenium supplementation on performance, cost economics, and biochemical profile of Nellore ram lambs. Veterinary World, 8: 1150-    1158.
    19. Venkataramanan, R., Sreekumar, C., Manonnmani, G., Balasubramanyam, D., Gopi, H. (2015). Effect of supplementary feeding of concentrate feed in Madras Red lambs under field conditions. Indian Journal of Small Ruminants, 21: 124-125. 
    In this Article
      Contact us
      Follow us
      Published In
      Indian Journal of Animal Research

      Editorial Board

      View all (0)