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volume 49 issue 1 (february 2015) : 136-139,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00028.X

Studies on culling pattern in Murrah buffaloes at an organized farm

N
N.M. Gupta*
P
P. Malhotra
M
M.L. Mehra
N
N. Badyal
1Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana. 141 004, India.
Cite article:- Gupta* N.M., Malhotra P., Mehra M.L., Badyal N. (2025). Studies on culling pattern in Murrah buffaloes at an organized farm. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 49(1): 136-139. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00028.X.

ABSTRACT

The subject of investigation were 3940 buffaloes from the Murrah breed, raised at the dairy farm of Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana for the period 1971-2010 to study the culling pattern in them from an organized herd. The reasons for culling were classified into: low milk production; reproduction related problems; health type; disease; senility and miscellaneous conditions. The part of buffaloes culled for low milk production was the biggest -30.77 %, followed by reproduction related problems -30.39%, old age-14.76%, disease -9.64%, health type -8.89% and miscellaneous condition accounted for 5.55 % and it was found that culling has significant effect on period, season and parity (p

REFERENCES

  1. Ahmed Z, Berger P J and Healey M H. (1992.) Age-specific probability of culling under different culling criteria in Nili-    Ravi buffalo. Journal of Dairy Science 75: 1715-24.
  2. Animal Husbandry Statistics. (2010.) Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.
  3. FAO Statistics (2011.) Food and Agriculture Organisation by United Nation, Rome.
  4. Harvey W R. (1990.) Least squares analysis of data with unequal subclass numbers. United States Department of Agriculture, ARS, USA.
  5. Jadhav K L, Tripathi V N and Kale M M. (1994.) Comparative disposal pattern in different grades of Holstein X Sahiwal crossbred cows. Indian Journal of Dairy Science 47: 838-42.
  6. Jana D N, Pandey H N and Srivastava B B. (1998.) Disposal pattern in organized crossbred dairy herd. Indian Journal of Animal Health 37: 47-50.
  7. Juneja I J, Sastri N S R and Yadav B L. (1991.) A study on the incidence of diseases and culling pattern on herd of purebred (Jersey & Holstein Friesian) cows in semi arid region. Indian Journal of Animal Production and Management 7: 191-95.
  8. Lehenbauer T W and Oltjen J W. (1998.) Cow culling strategies: Economical culling decisions. Journal of Dairy Science 81: 264-71.
  9. Malhotra P. and Parmar O.S. (2005.) Studies on Culling Reasons vis-a vis Milk Production in Cows. Indian Journal of Dairy Science 58(6): 433-35.
  10. Tomar S S and Rawal S C. (1996.) Incidence and inheritance of mortality and culling rates in Tharparkar females calves upto maturity. Indian Journal of Dairy Science 49: 685-88.
  11. Whitaker D R, Kelly J M and Smith S. (2000). Disposal and disease rates in 340 British dairy herds. Veterinary Records 146:363-67.
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    volume 49 issue 1 (february 2015) : 136-139,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00028.X

    Studies on culling pattern in Murrah buffaloes at an organized farm

    N
    N.M. Gupta*
    P
    P. Malhotra
    M
    M.L. Mehra
    N
    N. Badyal
    1Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana. 141 004, India.
    Cite article:- Gupta* N.M., Malhotra P., Mehra M.L., Badyal N. (2025). Studies on culling pattern in Murrah buffaloes at an organized farm. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 49(1): 136-139. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00028.X.

    ABSTRACT

    The subject of investigation were 3940 buffaloes from the Murrah breed, raised at the dairy farm of Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana for the period 1971-2010 to study the culling pattern in them from an organized herd. The reasons for culling were classified into: low milk production; reproduction related problems; health type; disease; senility and miscellaneous conditions. The part of buffaloes culled for low milk production was the biggest -30.77 %, followed by reproduction related problems -30.39%, old age-14.76%, disease -9.64%, health type -8.89% and miscellaneous condition accounted for 5.55 % and it was found that culling has significant effect on period, season and parity (p

    REFERENCES

    1. Ahmed Z, Berger P J and Healey M H. (1992.) Age-specific probability of culling under different culling criteria in Nili-    Ravi buffalo. Journal of Dairy Science 75: 1715-24.
    2. Animal Husbandry Statistics. (2010.) Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.
    3. FAO Statistics (2011.) Food and Agriculture Organisation by United Nation, Rome.
    4. Harvey W R. (1990.) Least squares analysis of data with unequal subclass numbers. United States Department of Agriculture, ARS, USA.
    5. Jadhav K L, Tripathi V N and Kale M M. (1994.) Comparative disposal pattern in different grades of Holstein X Sahiwal crossbred cows. Indian Journal of Dairy Science 47: 838-42.
    6. Jana D N, Pandey H N and Srivastava B B. (1998.) Disposal pattern in organized crossbred dairy herd. Indian Journal of Animal Health 37: 47-50.
    7. Juneja I J, Sastri N S R and Yadav B L. (1991.) A study on the incidence of diseases and culling pattern on herd of purebred (Jersey & Holstein Friesian) cows in semi arid region. Indian Journal of Animal Production and Management 7: 191-95.
    8. Lehenbauer T W and Oltjen J W. (1998.) Cow culling strategies: Economical culling decisions. Journal of Dairy Science 81: 264-71.
    9. Malhotra P. and Parmar O.S. (2005.) Studies on Culling Reasons vis-a vis Milk Production in Cows. Indian Journal of Dairy Science 58(6): 433-35.
    10. Tomar S S and Rawal S C. (1996.) Incidence and inheritance of mortality and culling rates in Tharparkar females calves upto maturity. Indian Journal of Dairy Science 49: 685-88.
    11. Whitaker D R, Kelly J M and Smith S. (2000). Disposal and disease rates in 340 British dairy herds. Veterinary Records 146:363-67.
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