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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 48 issue 1 (february 2014) : 55-58,   Doi: 10.5958/j.0976-0555.48.1.011

PREVALENCE OF HELMINTHIC INFECTIONS IN DIARRHOIEC COWS AND BUFFALOES OF ESATERN HARYANA

S
S.S. Chaudhri*
R
R.S. Bisla
V
V. Bhanot
H
H. Singh
1LLR University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Veterinary Unit Substation TVCC, Uchani- 132 001, India
Cite article:- Chaudhri* S.S., Bisla R.S., Bhanot V., Singh H. (2025). PREVALENCE OF HELMINTHIC INFECTIONS IN DIARRHOIEC COWS AND BUFFALOES OF ESATERN HARYANA. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 48(1): 55-58. doi: 10.5958/j.0976-0555.48.1.011.

ABSTRACT

Cattle  (1786) and buffaloes (4693) suffering from diarrhea from Eastern districts of Haryana were faecal sampled and examined for helminthic infections form July, 2003 to June, 2010. A total of 25.3% infection was recorded in animals of which cows (38.1%) had significantly higher infection than buffaloes (20.3%). Buffaloes had significantly higher infection of paramphistomes (14.2%) whereas cross-bred cows had significantly higher infection of strongyles (29.0%). The year wise data showed decreasing trend in prevalence of paramphistomes and strongyles in cows and buffaloes from 2003-04 onwards. Season wise prevalence of paramphistomes was higher during summer and rainy seasons in buffaloes and cows whereas that of stronglyes was higher in rainy and winter season in cows.

REFERENCES

  1. Anonymous (2007) live stock census GOI.
  2. Chaudhri, S.S. (1998). Fluke infection in cattle and buffaloes of Sirsa river watershed area in Northern Haryana. Haryana Vet., 37: 36-41.
  3. Chaudhri, S.S; Gupta, R.P and Sangwan, A.K. (1993). Helminthic diseases in ruminants of Haryana and their control- A review. Agric.Rev. 14: 121-132.
  4. Comparative study of strongyle infections of cattle and buffaloes in Mindanao, the Philippines. Vet. Parasitol., 89:133-137.
  5. Efficacy of doramectin and fendendazole against naturally infected dairy animals with parasites at central zone of Vidarbha region of Maharashtra State. Vet. World, 1: 101-102.
  6. Gadre, A.S.; Maske, D.K.; Panchbhai, C.G.; Gawande, R.; Kolte, S.W. and Sirothi, A.R. (2008).
  7. Gupta, R.P.; Chaudhri, S.S., Ruprah, N.S and Yadav, C.L. (1985). Epizootiology of paramphistomiasis in Haryana state. Indian J.Anim. Sci. 55: 14-19.
  8. Gupta, R.P. and Paul, J.C. (1987). An unusual outbreak of fasciolosis on a farm. Indian J.Anim. Res., 21: 41-42.
  9. Gupta, R.P., Yadav, C.L. and Chaudhri, S.S.(1987). Epidemiology of gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep and goats in Haryana. Vet. Parasitol., 24: 117-127.
  10. Jithendran, K.P. and Bhat.T.K. (1999). Epidemiology of parasites in dairy animals in North-West humid Himalayan region of India with particular reference to gastrointestinal nematodes. Tropical Anim.Hlth, 31: 205-214.
  11. Keith, R.K. (1953). The differentiation of the infective larvae of some common nematode parasites in cattle. Aust. J. Zoology., 1: 223-235.
  12. Mamun, M.A.A.; Begum, N. and Mondal, M.M.H. (2011). A coprological survey of gastro-intestinal parasites of water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) in Kurigram district of Bangladesh. J.Bangladesh Agri,Univ.9:103-109.
  13. Sanyal, P.K. 1998. Integrated gastrointestinal parasite management in dairy animals. J.Vet. Parasitol., 12: 17-20.
  14. Singh, A.; Gangwar, A.K.; Shinde, N.K. and Srivastava, S. (2008) Gastrointestinal parasitism in bovines of Faizabad. J. Vet. Parasitol., 22: 31-33.
  15. Singh, S. and Kumar, A. (1989) An epidemiological study on gastrointestinal parasitism in domestic ruminants of Sirsa district. Haryana vet., 28: 44-48.
  16. Snedecor,G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1994). Statistical Methods. 8th Edition., Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa.
  17. Swarnkar, C.P.; Singh, D,; Srivastava, C.P.; Bhagwan, P.S.K. and Dimri, U., (1996) A retero-spective study on ovine gastrointestinal helminthoses under semiarid conditions. J.Vet. Parasitol., 10: 15-21.
  18. Soulsby, E.J.L. (1982). Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated Animals. Bailliere Tindall, English Language Book Society, London
  19. Urquhart, G.M.; Armour, J.; Duncan., J.L.; Dunn, A.M. and Jennings, F.W. (1987). Veterinary Parasitology., 7th Ed.,Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Longman and Scientific and Technical, England .pp. 269-272.
  20. Van Aken, D.; Dargantesm A.; Valdez, L.; Flores, A., P; Dorny, P. and Vercruysse, J. (2000).
  21. Wadhwa, A.; Tanwar, R.K.; Shingla, L.D.; Eda,S., Kumar, N. and Kumar, S. (2011). Prevalence of helminthes in cattle and buffaloes in Bikaner, Rajasthan, India. Vet. World.9: 417-419.
  22. Yadav, C.L.; Kumar, R.R,; Vatsya, S.; Garg, R and Banerjee, P.S. (2008). Epidemiological studies on gastrointestinal nematodosis in cattle and buffaloes. J.Vet. Parasitol., 22: 49-52
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    volume 48 issue 1 (february 2014) : 55-58,   Doi: 10.5958/j.0976-0555.48.1.011

    PREVALENCE OF HELMINTHIC INFECTIONS IN DIARRHOIEC COWS AND BUFFALOES OF ESATERN HARYANA

    S
    S.S. Chaudhri*
    R
    R.S. Bisla
    V
    V. Bhanot
    H
    H. Singh
    1LLR University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Veterinary Unit Substation TVCC, Uchani- 132 001, India
    Cite article:- Chaudhri* S.S., Bisla R.S., Bhanot V., Singh H. (2025). PREVALENCE OF HELMINTHIC INFECTIONS IN DIARRHOIEC COWS AND BUFFALOES OF ESATERN HARYANA. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 48(1): 55-58. doi: 10.5958/j.0976-0555.48.1.011.

    ABSTRACT

    Cattle  (1786) and buffaloes (4693) suffering from diarrhea from Eastern districts of Haryana were faecal sampled and examined for helminthic infections form July, 2003 to June, 2010. A total of 25.3% infection was recorded in animals of which cows (38.1%) had significantly higher infection than buffaloes (20.3%). Buffaloes had significantly higher infection of paramphistomes (14.2%) whereas cross-bred cows had significantly higher infection of strongyles (29.0%). The year wise data showed decreasing trend in prevalence of paramphistomes and strongyles in cows and buffaloes from 2003-04 onwards. Season wise prevalence of paramphistomes was higher during summer and rainy seasons in buffaloes and cows whereas that of stronglyes was higher in rainy and winter season in cows.

    REFERENCES

    1. Anonymous (2007) live stock census GOI.
    2. Chaudhri, S.S. (1998). Fluke infection in cattle and buffaloes of Sirsa river watershed area in Northern Haryana. Haryana Vet., 37: 36-41.
    3. Chaudhri, S.S; Gupta, R.P and Sangwan, A.K. (1993). Helminthic diseases in ruminants of Haryana and their control- A review. Agric.Rev. 14: 121-132.
    4. Comparative study of strongyle infections of cattle and buffaloes in Mindanao, the Philippines. Vet. Parasitol., 89:133-137.
    5. Efficacy of doramectin and fendendazole against naturally infected dairy animals with parasites at central zone of Vidarbha region of Maharashtra State. Vet. World, 1: 101-102.
    6. Gadre, A.S.; Maske, D.K.; Panchbhai, C.G.; Gawande, R.; Kolte, S.W. and Sirothi, A.R. (2008).
    7. Gupta, R.P.; Chaudhri, S.S., Ruprah, N.S and Yadav, C.L. (1985). Epizootiology of paramphistomiasis in Haryana state. Indian J.Anim. Sci. 55: 14-19.
    8. Gupta, R.P. and Paul, J.C. (1987). An unusual outbreak of fasciolosis on a farm. Indian J.Anim. Res., 21: 41-42.
    9. Gupta, R.P., Yadav, C.L. and Chaudhri, S.S.(1987). Epidemiology of gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep and goats in Haryana. Vet. Parasitol., 24: 117-127.
    10. Jithendran, K.P. and Bhat.T.K. (1999). Epidemiology of parasites in dairy animals in North-West humid Himalayan region of India with particular reference to gastrointestinal nematodes. Tropical Anim.Hlth, 31: 205-214.
    11. Keith, R.K. (1953). The differentiation of the infective larvae of some common nematode parasites in cattle. Aust. J. Zoology., 1: 223-235.
    12. Mamun, M.A.A.; Begum, N. and Mondal, M.M.H. (2011). A coprological survey of gastro-intestinal parasites of water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) in Kurigram district of Bangladesh. J.Bangladesh Agri,Univ.9:103-109.
    13. Sanyal, P.K. 1998. Integrated gastrointestinal parasite management in dairy animals. J.Vet. Parasitol., 12: 17-20.
    14. Singh, A.; Gangwar, A.K.; Shinde, N.K. and Srivastava, S. (2008) Gastrointestinal parasitism in bovines of Faizabad. J. Vet. Parasitol., 22: 31-33.
    15. Singh, S. and Kumar, A. (1989) An epidemiological study on gastrointestinal parasitism in domestic ruminants of Sirsa district. Haryana vet., 28: 44-48.
    16. Snedecor,G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1994). Statistical Methods. 8th Edition., Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa.
    17. Swarnkar, C.P.; Singh, D,; Srivastava, C.P.; Bhagwan, P.S.K. and Dimri, U., (1996) A retero-spective study on ovine gastrointestinal helminthoses under semiarid conditions. J.Vet. Parasitol., 10: 15-21.
    18. Soulsby, E.J.L. (1982). Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated Animals. Bailliere Tindall, English Language Book Society, London
    19. Urquhart, G.M.; Armour, J.; Duncan., J.L.; Dunn, A.M. and Jennings, F.W. (1987). Veterinary Parasitology., 7th Ed.,Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Longman and Scientific and Technical, England .pp. 269-272.
    20. Van Aken, D.; Dargantesm A.; Valdez, L.; Flores, A., P; Dorny, P. and Vercruysse, J. (2000).
    21. Wadhwa, A.; Tanwar, R.K.; Shingla, L.D.; Eda,S., Kumar, N. and Kumar, S. (2011). Prevalence of helminthes in cattle and buffaloes in Bikaner, Rajasthan, India. Vet. World.9: 417-419.
    22. Yadav, C.L.; Kumar, R.R,; Vatsya, S.; Garg, R and Banerjee, P.S. (2008). Epidemiological studies on gastrointestinal nematodosis in cattle and buffaloes. J.Vet. Parasitol., 22: 49-52
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