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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 46 issue 2 (june 2012) : 164 - 167

GENETIC STUDY ON PRODUCTION TRAITS OF JAPANESE QUAILS

M
M. Malarmathi
B
B. Ramesh Gupta
M
M. Gnana Prakash
A
A. Rajashekar Reddy
1Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University, Hyderabad - 500 030, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Malarmathi M., Gupta Ramesh B., Prakash Gnana M., Reddy Rajashekar A. (2025). GENETIC STUDY ON PRODUCTION TRAITS OF JAPANESE QUAILS. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 46(2): 164 - 167. doi: .

ABSTRACT

This research was carried out to determine the genetic parameters for some production traits. The overall least-squares means for body weights at day-old, 2nd and 4th week of age were 7.94, 59.20 and 141.64 g, respectively and average daily gains (ADGs) during 0-2, 2-4, 4-6, 6-8, 8-10 and 10-14 weeks of age were 3.66, 5.89, 3.69, 2.72, 1.51 and 0.46 g, respectively. Hatches, sexes and strains had significant effect on body weight and ADGs. The females were significantly heavier than the males. The heritability estimates for the body weights varied from low to high in Black, medium to high in Brown and low to medium magnitude in Black random bred, while these estimates for ADGs were low or moderate to high in magnitude.

REFERENCES

  1. Aggrey, S. E. and Cheng, K. M. (1994) Animal model analysis of genetic (co) variances for growth traits in Japanese quail. Poultry Sci.. 73: 1822-28.
  2. Becker, W. A. (1985) Manual of Quantitative Genetics. Program in Genetics, Washington State University.
  3. Brah, G. S., Chaudhary, M. L. and Sandhu, J. S. (1997) Genetic analysis of body weight in three lines of Japanese quail. Indian J. Poultry Sci. 32(3): 242-248.
  4. Chaudhary, M. L., Brah, G. S., Sandhu, J. S. Shashi Saijpaul and Saijpaul S (1999) Comparison of two lines of Japanese quails and their reciprocal crosses for body weights and egg quality. Indian J. Poultry Sci.. 34: 147-154.
  5. Dhaliwal, S. K. Chaudhary, M. L. and Brah, G. S. (2003) Genetic analysis of egg quality in selected and control line of Japanese quails. Indian J. Poultry Sci. 38: 89-95.
  6. Dhaliwal, S. K. Chaudhary, M. L. Brah, G. S. and Sandhu, J. S. (2004) Growth and carcass characteristics of selected and control line of Japanese quails. Indian J. Poultry Sci.. 39: 112-119.
  7. Drbohlav, V. and Metodiev, S. (1998) Age structure of the genetic diversity of body weight in Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Zhivotnov’dni-Nauki. 35: 69-72.
  8. Ellen, P. R. and Reese, T. W. (1962) The Quail, Coturnix coturnix, as a laboratory animal. J. Experimental Analysis Behavior. 5(2): 265.
  9. Feroz Mohammed, M. S. B. Ramesh Gupta, Narasimha Rao G. and Rajasekhar Reddy A (2006) Genetic evaluation of the performance of the Japanese quails. Indian J. Poultry Sci.. 41(2): 129-133.
  10. Harvey, W. R. (1979) Least squares analysis of data with unequal sub-class numbers. USDA, Agril. Res. Service.
  11. Metin Sezer (2007) Genetic Parameters Estimated for Sexual Maturity and Weekly Live Weights of Japanese Quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Asian-Australian J. Ani. Sci.. 20(1): 19-24.
  12. Metodiev, S. Aleksieva, D. and Gugleva, T. (1997) Growth dynamics of Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) to 5 weeks of age. Zhivotnov’ dni Nauki. 206-209.
  13. Praharaj, N. K. Ayyagari, V. Mohapatra, S. C. (1990) Studies on production and growth traits in quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Indian J. Poultry Sci. 25(1): 1-7.
  14. Resende, R. O. Martins, E. N. George, P. C. Palvae, Santos A I, Sakguti E S and Murakam A E (2005) Variance components for body weight in Japanese quails. Revista Brasileria de clencia Avicola. 7: 1-3.
  15. Saini, S. Brah, G. S. and Chaudhary, M. L. (2007) Effect of selection for 4-week body weight on growth, haematocrit and thermoregulation in Japanese quails. Indian J. Poultry Sci. 42(2): 125-130.
  16. Sreenivasaiah, P. V. Prathapkumar, K. S. Chidananda, B. L. and Ramappa B S (1997) Heritability of body weight in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Indian J. Poultry Sci. 23: 14-17.
  17. Vali, N. Edriss, M. A. and Rahmani, H. R. (2005) Genetic Parameters of body and Some Carcass Traits in Two Quail strains. Interna. J. Poultry Sci. 4(5): 296-300.
  18. Wilson, W. O. Abbott, U. K. Abplanalp, H. (1961) Evaluation of corturnix (Japanese quail) as pilot animal for poultry. Poultry Sci.. 40: 651–657.
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    volume 46 issue 2 (june 2012) : 164 - 167

    GENETIC STUDY ON PRODUCTION TRAITS OF JAPANESE QUAILS

    M
    M. Malarmathi
    B
    B. Ramesh Gupta
    M
    M. Gnana Prakash
    A
    A. Rajashekar Reddy
    1Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University, Hyderabad - 500 030, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Malarmathi M., Gupta Ramesh B., Prakash Gnana M., Reddy Rajashekar A. (2025). GENETIC STUDY ON PRODUCTION TRAITS OF JAPANESE QUAILS. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 46(2): 164 - 167. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    This research was carried out to determine the genetic parameters for some production traits. The overall least-squares means for body weights at day-old, 2nd and 4th week of age were 7.94, 59.20 and 141.64 g, respectively and average daily gains (ADGs) during 0-2, 2-4, 4-6, 6-8, 8-10 and 10-14 weeks of age were 3.66, 5.89, 3.69, 2.72, 1.51 and 0.46 g, respectively. Hatches, sexes and strains had significant effect on body weight and ADGs. The females were significantly heavier than the males. The heritability estimates for the body weights varied from low to high in Black, medium to high in Brown and low to medium magnitude in Black random bred, while these estimates for ADGs were low or moderate to high in magnitude.

    REFERENCES

    1. Aggrey, S. E. and Cheng, K. M. (1994) Animal model analysis of genetic (co) variances for growth traits in Japanese quail. Poultry Sci.. 73: 1822-28.
    2. Becker, W. A. (1985) Manual of Quantitative Genetics. Program in Genetics, Washington State University.
    3. Brah, G. S., Chaudhary, M. L. and Sandhu, J. S. (1997) Genetic analysis of body weight in three lines of Japanese quail. Indian J. Poultry Sci. 32(3): 242-248.
    4. Chaudhary, M. L., Brah, G. S., Sandhu, J. S. Shashi Saijpaul and Saijpaul S (1999) Comparison of two lines of Japanese quails and their reciprocal crosses for body weights and egg quality. Indian J. Poultry Sci.. 34: 147-154.
    5. Dhaliwal, S. K. Chaudhary, M. L. and Brah, G. S. (2003) Genetic analysis of egg quality in selected and control line of Japanese quails. Indian J. Poultry Sci. 38: 89-95.
    6. Dhaliwal, S. K. Chaudhary, M. L. Brah, G. S. and Sandhu, J. S. (2004) Growth and carcass characteristics of selected and control line of Japanese quails. Indian J. Poultry Sci.. 39: 112-119.
    7. Drbohlav, V. and Metodiev, S. (1998) Age structure of the genetic diversity of body weight in Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Zhivotnov’dni-Nauki. 35: 69-72.
    8. Ellen, P. R. and Reese, T. W. (1962) The Quail, Coturnix coturnix, as a laboratory animal. J. Experimental Analysis Behavior. 5(2): 265.
    9. Feroz Mohammed, M. S. B. Ramesh Gupta, Narasimha Rao G. and Rajasekhar Reddy A (2006) Genetic evaluation of the performance of the Japanese quails. Indian J. Poultry Sci.. 41(2): 129-133.
    10. Harvey, W. R. (1979) Least squares analysis of data with unequal sub-class numbers. USDA, Agril. Res. Service.
    11. Metin Sezer (2007) Genetic Parameters Estimated for Sexual Maturity and Weekly Live Weights of Japanese Quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Asian-Australian J. Ani. Sci.. 20(1): 19-24.
    12. Metodiev, S. Aleksieva, D. and Gugleva, T. (1997) Growth dynamics of Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) to 5 weeks of age. Zhivotnov’ dni Nauki. 206-209.
    13. Praharaj, N. K. Ayyagari, V. Mohapatra, S. C. (1990) Studies on production and growth traits in quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Indian J. Poultry Sci. 25(1): 1-7.
    14. Resende, R. O. Martins, E. N. George, P. C. Palvae, Santos A I, Sakguti E S and Murakam A E (2005) Variance components for body weight in Japanese quails. Revista Brasileria de clencia Avicola. 7: 1-3.
    15. Saini, S. Brah, G. S. and Chaudhary, M. L. (2007) Effect of selection for 4-week body weight on growth, haematocrit and thermoregulation in Japanese quails. Indian J. Poultry Sci. 42(2): 125-130.
    16. Sreenivasaiah, P. V. Prathapkumar, K. S. Chidananda, B. L. and Ramappa B S (1997) Heritability of body weight in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Indian J. Poultry Sci. 23: 14-17.
    17. Vali, N. Edriss, M. A. and Rahmani, H. R. (2005) Genetic Parameters of body and Some Carcass Traits in Two Quail strains. Interna. J. Poultry Sci. 4(5): 296-300.
    18. Wilson, W. O. Abbott, U. K. Abplanalp, H. (1961) Evaluation of corturnix (Japanese quail) as pilot animal for poultry. Poultry Sci.. 40: 651–657.
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