volume 42 issue 2 (june 2008) : 119-121

ALTERATION IN SERUM CAROTENE AND VITAMIN-A IN DRAUGHT EQUINES SUFFERING WITH FOOT AFFECTIONS*

S
S. Purohit1
T
T. K. Gahlot
N
N. Kataria
1College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner - 334 001, India
  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Purohit1 S., Gahlot K. T., Kataria N. (2025). ALTERATION IN SERUM CAROTENE AND VITAMIN-A IN DRAUGHT EQUINES SUFFERING WITH FOOT AFFECTIONS*. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 42(2): 119-121. doi: .
Present research work was conducted on 51 horses of either sex. The carotene values in
buttress foot (231.00±18.08 μg/dl), contraction of flexor tendon (231.00±18.08 μg/dl), navicular
diseases (228.00 ± 10.44 μg/dl), osselets (209.75± 9.04μg/dl), ringbone (220.00 ± 6.02 μg/dl) and
sidebone (219.44 ± 5.06 μg/dl) were found to be significantly higher (P£0.05) than the mean value
(204.35 ± 6.20 μg/dl) of the normal animals. The vitamin-A values in buttress foot (7.75±0.22μg/
dl), contraction of flexor tendon (7.75± 0.22μg/dl), navicular diseases (7.69±0.13μg/dl), ringbone
(7.78±0.07μg/dl) and sidebone (7.84±0.06μg/dl) were found significantly lower (P ≤ 0.05) than the
mean values (7.99 ± 0.07 μg/dl) of the normal animals.
    1. Armstrong, R. et al. (1994). In: The Retinoids: Biology, Chemistry, and Medicine, (Sporn MB et al., eds.) 2d ed, v 1.
    2. Raven Pr, New York, pp 545-72.
    3. Bardwell, R. E. (1959). J. Am. Vet. Med. Asso., 135(7): 72-76.
    4. Vol. 42, No. 2, 2008 121
    5. Bauernfeind, J.C. (1980). The Safe Use of Vitamin A: A Report of the International Vitamin A Consultative Group
    6. (IVACG). Nutrition Foundation, New York.
    7. Dickson, I. and Walls, J. (1985). Biochem. J. 226, 789-795.
    8. Fell, H. and Mellanby, E. (1952). J. Physiol. 116:320-49.
    9. Hakan Melhus, M.D. et al. (1998). Ann. Internal Medicine 129(10): 770-778.
    10. Hathcock, J.N. et al. (1990). Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 52:183-202.
    11. Higgings, A..J. and Wright, I.M. (1999). The Equine Manual. Harcourt Publishers Limited. Philadelphia.
    12. Kamm, J. et al. (1984). In: The Retinoids: Biology, Chemistry, and Medicine. (Sporn MB et al., eds.) 1st ed, v 2.
    13. Academic Pr, Orlando, FL, pp 287-326.
    14. Kaneko, J. J. et al. (1997). Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals. Harcourt Brace and Company. Asia Pvt.
    15. Ltd., Singapore.
    16. Kindmark, A. et al. (1993). Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 192:1367-72.
    17. Kindmark, A. et al. (1995). Calcif. Tissue Int. 57:242-4.
    18. Moore, T. and Wang, Y.(1945). Biochem. J. 39:222-228.
    19. Mellanby, E. (1947). J. Physiol. 105:382-99.
    20. Nieman, C. and Obbink, H. (1954). Vitam. Horm. 12:69-99.
    21. Saneshige, S. et al. (1995). Biochem. J. 309:721-4.
    22. Scheven, B.A. and Hamilton, N.J..(1990). Bone min. 11:53-9.
    23. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1994). Statistical Methods. 8th ed. Iowa State University Press, Iowa, USA.
    24. Togari, A. et al. (1991). Gen Pharmacol. 22:287-92.
    25. Varley, H. (1988). In: Practical Clinical Biochemistry. 4th ed. (Indian), CBS Publisher, New Delhi, India pp 608-610.
    26. Wolback, S.B. (1946). In:. Proc. Inst. Med., Chicago p 15.
    volume 42 issue 2 (june 2008) : 119-121

    ALTERATION IN SERUM CAROTENE AND VITAMIN-A IN DRAUGHT EQUINES SUFFERING WITH FOOT AFFECTIONS*

    S
    S. Purohit1
    T
    T. K. Gahlot
    N
    N. Kataria
    1College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner - 334 001, India
    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Purohit1 S., Gahlot K. T., Kataria N. (2025). ALTERATION IN SERUM CAROTENE AND VITAMIN-A IN DRAUGHT EQUINES SUFFERING WITH FOOT AFFECTIONS*. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 42(2): 119-121. doi: .
    Present research work was conducted on 51 horses of either sex. The carotene values in
    buttress foot (231.00±18.08 μg/dl), contraction of flexor tendon (231.00±18.08 μg/dl), navicular
    diseases (228.00 ± 10.44 μg/dl), osselets (209.75± 9.04μg/dl), ringbone (220.00 ± 6.02 μg/dl) and
    sidebone (219.44 ± 5.06 μg/dl) were found to be significantly higher (P£0.05) than the mean value
    (204.35 ± 6.20 μg/dl) of the normal animals. The vitamin-A values in buttress foot (7.75±0.22μg/
    dl), contraction of flexor tendon (7.75± 0.22μg/dl), navicular diseases (7.69±0.13μg/dl), ringbone
    (7.78±0.07μg/dl) and sidebone (7.84±0.06μg/dl) were found significantly lower (P ≤ 0.05) than the
    mean values (7.99 ± 0.07 μg/dl) of the normal animals.
      1. Armstrong, R. et al. (1994). In: The Retinoids: Biology, Chemistry, and Medicine, (Sporn MB et al., eds.) 2d ed, v 1.
      2. Raven Pr, New York, pp 545-72.
      3. Bardwell, R. E. (1959). J. Am. Vet. Med. Asso., 135(7): 72-76.
      4. Vol. 42, No. 2, 2008 121
      5. Bauernfeind, J.C. (1980). The Safe Use of Vitamin A: A Report of the International Vitamin A Consultative Group
      6. (IVACG). Nutrition Foundation, New York.
      7. Dickson, I. and Walls, J. (1985). Biochem. J. 226, 789-795.
      8. Fell, H. and Mellanby, E. (1952). J. Physiol. 116:320-49.
      9. Hakan Melhus, M.D. et al. (1998). Ann. Internal Medicine 129(10): 770-778.
      10. Hathcock, J.N. et al. (1990). Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 52:183-202.
      11. Higgings, A..J. and Wright, I.M. (1999). The Equine Manual. Harcourt Publishers Limited. Philadelphia.
      12. Kamm, J. et al. (1984). In: The Retinoids: Biology, Chemistry, and Medicine. (Sporn MB et al., eds.) 1st ed, v 2.
      13. Academic Pr, Orlando, FL, pp 287-326.
      14. Kaneko, J. J. et al. (1997). Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals. Harcourt Brace and Company. Asia Pvt.
      15. Ltd., Singapore.
      16. Kindmark, A. et al. (1993). Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 192:1367-72.
      17. Kindmark, A. et al. (1995). Calcif. Tissue Int. 57:242-4.
      18. Moore, T. and Wang, Y.(1945). Biochem. J. 39:222-228.
      19. Mellanby, E. (1947). J. Physiol. 105:382-99.
      20. Nieman, C. and Obbink, H. (1954). Vitam. Horm. 12:69-99.
      21. Saneshige, S. et al. (1995). Biochem. J. 309:721-4.
      22. Scheven, B.A. and Hamilton, N.J..(1990). Bone min. 11:53-9.
      23. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1994). Statistical Methods. 8th ed. Iowa State University Press, Iowa, USA.
      24. Togari, A. et al. (1991). Gen Pharmacol. 22:287-92.
      25. Varley, H. (1988). In: Practical Clinical Biochemistry. 4th ed. (Indian), CBS Publisher, New Delhi, India pp 608-610.
      26. Wolback, S.B. (1946). In:. Proc. Inst. Med., Chicago p 15.
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